Lex | % ! 包围,里面内容是一些定义,格式为 a b。

 by   shiyicode C Version: Current License: No License

kandi X-RAY | Lex Summary

kandi X-RAY | Lex Summary

Lex is a C library. Lex has no bugs, it has no vulnerabilities and it has low support. You can download it from GitHub.

用%! %!包围,里面内容是一些定义,格式为 a = b。. a表示我们定义一种输入字符,比如所有的字母、数字,或是a-v,3-7等等区间,或是除了字母以外的任何字符。我们可以给这些值的集合起一个名字为a。 b表示一个函数名,该函数接受一个char字符,返回1或者0,表示输入是否匹配。该函数必须自己在c代码区进行实现。 例如:我们定义 digit = isDigit digit表示所有的数字,则我们需要实现这样一个函数:. letter表示所有字母,digit表示所有数字,这两者都属于是我们在定义区所自定义的输入类型。 那么上面正规表达式代表的含义就是所有以字母或者下划线开头并后续字母是字母数字或者下划线的字符串,即是我们认为合法的标识符。 后面{}包含的内容是我们的方法体,即定义我们生成的词法分析器当识别出符合正规式定义的字符串后需要进行的操作,该操作用c语言来进行描述。 LEX_TEXT为我们预设定的保存识别出的串的char数组。 那么上面的规则所定义的就是对标识符进行匹配,并在匹配成功之后将其进行输出。. 这部分做的比较粗略。 1.上述三个区域的界符即%{,%!等必须出现在每行的行首,否则会被忽略。 2.所有出现在三个区域外的文本内容全部忽略 3.当出现文本忽略时会报出警告(文本内容及行号) 4.当出现文本识别错误时会进行报错(文本内容及行号)并程序终止。 5.因为正规式里面原本就有(,),|,*等符号,再加上{}用于标识自定义输入的符号以及空格,这些字符均需要进行转义,我定义的转义标志是%,与c语言的\没有什么区别。用%$表示正规表达式里的空。.
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            kandi-support Support

              Lex has a low active ecosystem.
              It has 7 star(s) with 2 fork(s). There are 2 watchers for this library.
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              It had no major release in the last 6 months.
              Lex has no issues reported. There are no pull requests.
              It has a neutral sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of Lex is current.

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              Lex has no bugs reported.

            kandi-Security Security

              Lex has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.

            kandi-License License

              Lex does not have a standard license declared.
              Check the repository for any license declaration and review the terms closely.
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              Without a license, all rights are reserved, and you cannot use the library in your applications.

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              Lex releases are not available. You will need to build from source code and install.
              Installation instructions are not available. Examples and code snippets are available.

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            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            JLEX lexical generator error: unterminated string at the end of the line
            Asked 2021-Jun-15 at 20:46

            I am generating lexical analyzer with JLEX. I found a regular expression for string literal from this link and used it in .jflex file same of other expressions. but it gives me this error : unterminated string at the end of the line
            StringLiteral = \"(\\.|[^"\\])*\"

            can anyone help me please, thanks.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 20:46

            The regular expression you copied is for (f)lex, which uses a slightly different syntax for regular expressions. In particular, (f)lex treats " as an ordinary character inside bracketed classes, so [^"\\] is a character class matching anything other than (^) a quotation mark (") or a backslash (\\).

            However, in JFlex, the " is a quoting character, whether outside or inside brackets. So the " in the character class is unterminated. Hence the error message.

            So you need to backslash-escape it:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67991038

            QUESTION

            Flex Bison Reentrant C++ Parser: yyscanner undeclared identifier
            Asked 2021-Jun-12 at 23:55

            I'm attempting to create a reentrant parser using C++ with flex and bison. I'm also using a driver class Driver. I'm getting the error 'yyscanner' : undeclared identifier on the lex side of things. I think it has something to do with the reentrant option in flex, which is strange since I would have assumed that driver would have been used in it's place, since I declare yylex as yylex(Driver& driver) in driver.h. Is there anything I've done wrong in my code below to get this error message? Any help would be much appreciated.

            parser.y

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-12 at 23:55

            If you generate a reentrant scanner, you must define its prototype to include a parameter named yyscanner of type yyscan_t. And you need to call the scanner with that argument. You cannot substitute some type you have defined for the yyscan_t argument, because your type does not include the data members which the flex-generated scanner uses. And you must use the name yyscanner because that's how the code generated by Flex references the data members.

            If you want a yylex which only needs one argument, the "official" way to do that is to put your data members (or a pointer to them) into the "extra data" in the yyscan_t. But it might be easier to just use two arguments.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67953494

            QUESTION

            warning: shift/reduce conflict
            Asked 2021-Jun-12 at 02:17

            I am trying to write a yacc program to find out whether an Arithmetic Expression is valid or not. My program seems to be running properly but I am getting a warning in console.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-12 at 02:17

            Your grammar is ambiguous; E OPERATOR E can apply to a + b * c in two ways (with two different meanings), depending on whether the first E is used to derive a or a + b.

            Ambiguous grammars always have conflicts, because there is always a point in the parse where the parser could use more than one conflicting action. (The inverse is not true: a grammar with a conflict is not necessarily ambiguous. That will come later in your course, I suppose.)

            So if you want to eliminate the conflict, you need to choose which of the two possible derivations above is correct (and all the similar ambiguities, but since they all have the same cause a relatively simple fix is possible).

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67936357

            QUESTION

            How to raise Rails console as underprivileged www-data user?
            Asked 2021-Jun-09 at 16:42

            My Rails app runs with nginx's www-data user and all disk write functions are owned by www-data and so all the app's related disk stored assets are owned by www-data. Sometimes I need to raise the Rails console and perform actions that touch or create stored assets and I do not want these touched/created assets to become owned by root or another admin user, I want them to remain owned by the www-data user. This worked fine under ruby 1.9.3 -> 2.6.x:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-09 at 16:42

            I believe all you have to do is configure the HOME variable to your command so it looks like:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66316286

            QUESTION

            Wrong csv files being imported
            Asked 2021-Jun-09 at 01:05

            I really just need another set of eyes on this code. As you can see, I am searching for files with the pattern "*45Fall...". But every time I run it, it pulls up the files "*45Sum..." and one time pulled up the "*45Win..." files. It seems totally random and the code clearly asks for Fall. I'm confused.

            What I am doing is importing all files with "Fall_2040301", (there are many other numbers associated with "Fall" as well as many other names associated with "*Fall_2040301", as well as Win, Spr, and Sum). I am truncating them at 56 lines by removing the last 84 lines, and binding them together so that I can write them out as a group.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-09 at 01:05

            Ok, it doesn't seem to matter whether I use ".45Fall_2222" or "*45Fall_2222", both return the same result. The problem turned out to be with the read_data function. I had originally tried this:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67881186

            QUESTION

            How to extract particular data from nested data structure in Python
            Asked 2021-Jun-06 at 08:11
            ['[{"word":"meaning","phonetics":[{"text":"/ˈmiːnɪŋ/","audio":"https://lex-audio.useremarkable.com/mp3/meaning_gb_1.mp3"}],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"What '
             'is meant by a word, text, concept, or '
             'action.","synonyms":["definition","sense","explanation","denotation","connotation","interpretation","elucidation","explication"],"example":"the '
             'meaning of the Hindu word is ‘breakthrough, '
             'release’"}]},{"partOfSpeech":"adjective","definitions":[{"definition":"Intended '
             'to communicate something that is not directly '
             'expressed.","synonyms":["meaningful","significant","pointed","eloquent","expressive","pregnant","speaking","telltale","revealing","suggestive"]}]}]}]']
            
            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-06 at 08:11

            I believe this is what you want

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67856906

            QUESTION

            How to avoid testing static method in Java?
            Asked 2021-May-28 at 08:36

            I want to test a class that connects to an URL to parse html files (I am using Jsoup). The issue is that I do not know how to test this. I know that PowerMockito allows to do so, but I would prefer to avoid it if possible, by refactoring the code and test only important parts.

            Here is the pieces of code I want to unit test:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-28 at 08:36

            The way I do it is by "injecting" something that returns the core object:

            Instead of doing:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67700570

            QUESTION

            Regular expression matching with re but not lex
            Asked 2021-May-28 at 02:22

            I am trying to parse a file in order to reformat it. For this, I need to be able to distinguish between full line comments and end of line comments. I have been able to get lex to recognize full line comments properly, but am having issues with end of line comments.

            For example: "a = 0; //This; works; fine" but "a = 0; //This, does; not;".

            What confuses me the most is that re is able to recognise both comments without issue and yet lex can not.

            Here is the relevant code (FL=full line, EL=end of line):

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-28 at 02:22

            Lex (including the Ply variety) builds lexical analysers, not regular expression searchers. Unlike a regular expression library, which generally attempts to scan the entire input to find a pattern, lex tries to decide what pattern matches at the current input point. It then advances the input to the point immediately following, and tries to find the matching pattern at that point. And so on. Every character in the text is contained in some matched token. (Although some tokens might be discarded.)

            You can actually take advantage of this fact to simplify your regular expressions. In this case, for example, since you can count on t_FL_COMMENT to match a comment which does occur at the beginning of a line, any other comment must be not at the start of a line. So no lookbehind is needed:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67730830

            QUESTION

            Python parser ply not matching token
            Asked 2021-May-27 at 16:38

            I am trying to use Ply to parse a file and am trying to make comment tokens. Comments are designated by either double slashes // or a hashtag #. When I try to use the following, no comment tokens are created.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-27 at 03:37

            As the Ply documentation says (with an example):

            4.5 Discarded tokens

            To discard a token, such as a comment, simply define a token rule that returns no value. For example:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67713520

            QUESTION

            itext html to pdf content gets out of document
            Asked 2021-May-27 at 09:23

            I'm trying to convert this piece of html without any css:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-26 at 07:59

            As far as I can see your issue is caused by the lack of word wrapping. Your last table row has a long uninterrupted string: the link with the UTM-tags. If you'd remove the utm-tags from it, the cropping would not persist.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67604587

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