How to use useRef Hook properly in React Functional Component

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by Abdul Rawoof A R dot icon Updated: Feb 3, 2023

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React's "useRef" hook produces a mutable ref object with the provided argument initialized to its ".current" attribute (initialValue). The returned object will remain persistent for the whole component's lifespan.


The "useRef" hook can be used to hold a reference to any value, including an instance of a React component or a DOM element. This can be beneficial when you need to access an element's value from outside the React component, such as to conduct DOM modification or transfer the data to an external library. useRef is powerful because it's persisted between renders. It doesn't cause a component to re-render when the value or state changes. Hooks always make React much better because we have simpler code that implements similar functionalities faster and much more effectively.


A most common use case for using useRef is when suppose you click on a button, and then on its click you want input to come into focus. We would need to access the DOM element of input and then call its function focus() to focus the input. For Example, useRef is like a 'box' that can hold a mutable value in its .current property and then you might be familiar with refs primarily as a way to access the DOM. In case you pass a ref object to React with <div ref={myRef}/>, React will set its .current property to the corresponding DOM node whenever that node changes.


Here's an example of how you can use the useRef hook properly in a React functional component:

Fig : Preview of the output that you will get on running this code from your IDE.

Code

In this solution we're using React library.

Instructions

Follow the steps carefully to get the output easily.

  1. Install the Node.js and React on your IDE(preferable Visual Studio Code).
  2. Create React Application using npx create-react-app foldername.
  3. cd foldername.
  4. Open the folder in IDE.
  5. Copy the code using "copy" button above and paste it in app.js file(remove the earlier code from app.js).
  6. Import react, useRef, useEffect and Fragment in app.js file.
  7. Add export default statement at end of the code(like 'export default Navbar;').
  8. Open the terminal from IDE.
  9. npm start to run the file.


I hope you found this useful. I have added the link to dependent libraries, version information in the following sections.


I found this code snippet by searching for 'how to use useRef hook properly in react functional component' in kandi. You can try any such use case!

Environment Tested

I tested this solution in the following versions. Be mindful of changes when working with other versions.

  1. The solution is created in Visual Studio Code 1.73.1.
  2. The solution is tested on node v18.12.1 and npm v8.19.2.
  3. React version-18.2.0.


Using this solution, we are able to use useRef hook properly in react functional components with simple steps. This process also facilities an easy way to use, hassle-free method to create a hands-on working version of code which would help us to use useRef hook properly in react functional components.

Dependent Library

reactby facebook

JavaScript doticonstar image 209050 doticonVersion:v18.2.0doticon
License: Permissive (MIT)

The library for web and native user interfaces

Support
    Quality
      Security
        License
          Reuse

            reactby facebook

            JavaScript doticon star image 209050 doticonVersion:v18.2.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

            The library for web and native user interfaces
            Support
              Quality
                Security
                  License
                    Reuse

                      You can also search for any dependent library on kandi like 'react'.

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