13 best HTML frameworks in 2023

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by gayathrimohan dot icon Updated: Dec 4, 2023

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HTML frameworks contribute to efficiency, consistency, and improved development experiences in web. It is a markup language used for creating the structure of web pages. 


The choice of framework depends on the project's requirements and the developer's preferences. It is used in mobile-first framework with a responsive grid system and a variety of UI components. Foundation is another responsive front-end framework. It offers a flexible grid system and customizable UI components. Semantic UI focuses on HTML with a variety of pre-designed elements. This makes it easy to create appealing interfaces. It is used to Install Google's Material Design principles. It provides a clean and modern look to web applications. It is a design system and React UI library. It is used with a set of high-quality components following the principles of Ant Design. Each framework has its strengths and use cases. So, choosing the right one depends on your project requirements and personal preferences. 

bootstrap:  

  • Bootstrap provides a responsive and consistent structure for web development.  
  • It ensures proper layout across different screen sizes, saving developers time and effort.   
  • It is a used framework with a responsive grid system and various components. 

bootstrapby twbs

JavaScript doticonstar image 164225 doticonVersion:v5.3.0doticon
License: Permissive (MIT)

The most popular HTML, CSS, and JavaScript framework for developing responsive, mobile first projects on the web.

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            bootstrapby twbs

            JavaScript doticon star image 164225 doticonVersion:v5.3.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

            The most popular HTML, CSS, and JavaScript framework for developing responsive, mobile first projects on the web.
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                      foundation-sites:  

                      • It is a responsive front-end framework for building websites and web applications.  
                      • It provides a set of pre-styled CSS and UI components to incorporate into your project.  
                      • It includes a variety of JS plugins that enhance the functionality of your web pages.

                      foundation-sitesby foundation

                      HTML doticonstar image 29485 doticonVersion:v6.7.5doticon
                      License: Permissive (MIT)

                      The most advanced responsive front-end framework in the world. Quickly create prototypes and production code for sites that work on any kind of device.

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                                foundation-sitesby foundation

                                HTML doticon star image 29485 doticonVersion:v6.7.5doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                The most advanced responsive front-end framework in the world. Quickly create prototypes and production code for sites that work on any kind of device.
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                                          Semantic-UI:  

                                          • It provides a set of consistent conventions for designing user interfaces.  
                                          • It enhances readability and code organization. This makes it easier for developers to create responsive and appealing websites.  
                                          • A framework that uses HTML to create responsive and customizable user interfaces.  

                                          Semantic-UIby Semantic-Org

                                          JavaScript doticonstar image 50612 doticonVersion:2.5.0doticon
                                          License: Permissive (MIT)

                                          Semantic is a UI component framework based around useful principles from natural language.

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                                                    Semantic-UIby Semantic-Org

                                                    JavaScript doticon star image 50612 doticonVersion:2.5.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                    Semantic is a UI component framework based around useful principles from natural language.
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                                                              materialize:  

                                                              • materialize is a CSS framework based on Google's Material Design.   
                                                              • It provides pre-designed components and styles. This makes it easier to create appealing and consistent user interfaces in HTML.  
                                                              • It ensures a consistent user experience across different devices and browsers.  

                                                              materializeby Dogfalo

                                                              JavaScript doticonstar image 38825 doticonVersion:1.0.0doticon
                                                              License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                              Materialize, a CSS Framework based on Material Design

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                                                                        materializeby Dogfalo

                                                                        JavaScript doticon star image 38825 doticonVersion:1.0.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                        Materialize, a CSS Framework based on Material Design
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                                                                                  bulma:  

                                                                                  • It provides a set of pre-designed styles and components. It helps with the layout and appearance of your HTML elements.  
                                                                                  • The importance of using Bulma lies in its simplicity, responsiveness, and flexibility.  
                                                                                  • It allows you to create modern, appealing websites without delving into custom styling.

                                                                                  bulmaby jgthms

                                                                                  CSS doticonstar image 47253 doticonVersion:0.9.4doticon
                                                                                  License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                  Modern CSS framework based on Flexbox

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                                                                                            bulmaby jgthms

                                                                                            CSS doticon star image 47253 doticonVersion:0.9.4doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                            Modern CSS framework based on Flexbox
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                                                                                                      tailwindcss:  

                                                                                                      • This utility-first CSS framework allows rapid building and customization of designs.  
                                                                                                      • It allows us to build designs more by applying pre-defined utility classes in HTML.  
                                                                                                      • It offers a high degree of customization. It enables developers to tailor styles to their specific needs without custom CSS.

                                                                                                      tailwindcssby tailwindlabs

                                                                                                      HTML doticonstar image 69391 doticonVersion:v3.3.2doticon
                                                                                                      License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                      A utility-first CSS framework for rapid UI development.

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                                                                                                                tailwindcssby tailwindlabs

                                                                                                                HTML doticon star image 69391 doticonVersion:v3.3.2doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                A utility-first CSS framework for rapid UI development.
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                                                                                                                          uikit:  

                                                                                                                          • A modular front-end framework with a variety of components for building responsive websites.  
                                                                                                                          • It offers a consistent and modern design for UI elements. It ensures a unified look and feel across your web app.  
                                                                                                                          • It provides responsive components that adapt to different screen sizes. It enhances the user experience on various devices.

                                                                                                                          uikitby uikit

                                                                                                                          HTML doticonstar image 17898 doticonVersion:v3.16.21doticon
                                                                                                                          License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                          A lightweight and modular front-end framework for developing fast and powerful web interfaces

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                                                                                                                                    uikitby uikit

                                                                                                                                    HTML doticon star image 17898 doticonVersion:v3.16.21doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                    A lightweight and modular front-end framework for developing fast and powerful web interfaces
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                                                                                                                                              Skeleton:  

                                                                                                                                              • It is a minimalistic framework. It provides a responsive grid and basic styling, allowing for easy customization.  
                                                                                                                                              • It provides a starting point with pre-defined structures and styles. It reduces the need to build everything from scratch.  
                                                                                                                                              • This can save time. Also, it ensures a consistent look and feel across the site and promotes best practices in coding. 

                                                                                                                                              Skeletonby dhg

                                                                                                                                              CSS doticonstar image 18847 doticonVersion:2.0.4doticon
                                                                                                                                              License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                              Skeleton: A Dead Simple, Responsive Boilerplate for Mobile-Friendly Development

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                                                                                                                                                        Skeletonby dhg

                                                                                                                                                        CSS doticon star image 18847 doticonVersion:2.0.4doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                        Skeleton: A Dead Simple, Responsive Boilerplate for Mobile-Friendly Development
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                                                                                                                                                                  milligram:  

                                                                                                                                                                  • A minimalistic CSS framework that provides a clean starting point for web projects.  
                                                                                                                                                                  • The importance of using Milligram lies in its ability to streamline development.  
                                                                                                                                                                  • It helps create a cohesive and appealing user interface with less effort.

                                                                                                                                                                  milligramby milligram

                                                                                                                                                                  HTML doticonstar image 9984 doticonVersion:v1.4.1doticon
                                                                                                                                                                  License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                  A minimalist CSS framework.

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                                                                                                                                                                            milligramby milligram

                                                                                                                                                                            HTML doticon star image 9984 doticonVersion:v1.4.1doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                            A minimalist CSS framework.
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                                                                                                                                                                                      html5-boilerplate:  

                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is a front-end template that provides a robust starting point for web development.  
                                                                                                                                                                                      • It includes a responsive CSS layout. This helps create websites that work well on various devices and screen sizes.  
                                                                                                                                                                                      • HTML5 Boilerplate is also designed to be customizable.
                                                                                                                                                                                      JavaScript doticonstar image 54814 doticonVersion:v8.0.0doticon
                                                                                                                                                                                      License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                      A professional front-end template for building fast, robust, and adaptable web apps or sites.

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                                                                                                                                                                                                html5-boilerplateby h5bp

                                                                                                                                                                                                JavaScript doticon star image 54814 doticonVersion:v8.0.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                                A professional front-end template for building fast, robust, and adaptable web apps or sites.
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                                                                                                                                                                                                          spectre:  

                                                                                                                                                                                                          • It offers numerous features and components. It helps developers build responsive and modern web apps.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • It provides a clean and intuitive API. This makes it easier for developers to work with and customize the framework to their needs.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • It also offers extensive documentation and a supportive community. It is a valuable resource for all the developer's seeking guidance.  

                                                                                                                                                                                                          spectreby picturepan2

                                                                                                                                                                                                          CSS doticonstar image 11179 doticonVersion:v0.5.9doticon
                                                                                                                                                                                                          License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Spectre.css - A Lightweight, Responsive and Modern CSS Framework

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                    spectreby picturepan2

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    CSS doticon star image 11179 doticonVersion:v0.5.9doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Spectre.css - A Lightweight, Responsive and Modern CSS Framework
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Metro-UI-CSS:  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metro-UI-CSS is a popular front-end framework known for its sleek and modern design.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It has pre-built components and styles that can integrate with web projects.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It also improves the aesthetics and usability of web apps.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Metro-UI-CSSby olton

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              CSS doticonstar image 6972 doticonVersion:4.5.1doticon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Impressive component library for expressive web development! Build responsive projects on the web with the first front-end component library in Metro Style. And now there are even more opportunities every day!

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Metro-UI-CSSby olton

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        CSS doticon star image 6972 doticonVersion:4.5.1doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Impressive component library for expressive web development! Build responsive projects on the web with the first front-end component library in Metro Style. And now there are even more opportunities every day!
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  react-native-material-ui:  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • It is a popular UI component library. It helps with building mobile applications using React Native.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • It provides a set of pre-designed, customizable, and reusable UI components.  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The importance of React Native Material UI also extends to the user experience it offers. 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  JavaScript doticonstar image 3780 doticonVersion:v2.0.0-alpha.1@developdoticon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Highly customizable material design components for React Native

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            react-native-material-uiby xotahal

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            JavaScript doticon star image 3780 doticonVersion:v2.0.0-alpha.1@developdoticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Highly customizable material design components for React Native
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      FAQ  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. What is an HTML framework library?  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      An HTML framework library is a collection of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files. It provides pre-designed components and layouts. Those layouts make it easier and faster to build websites.  


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. How does an HTML framework library differ from a regular CSS framework?  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      It offers pre-designed components and layouts. The main difference is that it also includes HTML and JavaScript code alongside CSS. This provides a more comprehensive set of tools and functionalities. 


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3. Can you recommend some popular HTML framework libraries?  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Some popular HTML framework libraries include Bootstrap, Foundation, Bulma, and Semantic UI. These are well-documented, making them great choices for web development projects.  


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      4. Are HTML framework libraries customizable?  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Yes, HTML framework libraries are customizable. They provide a set of default styles and components. Those can be overridden to match the specific design needs of a project. Customization can be done through CSS overrides.  


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      5. What are the benefits of using an HTML framework library?  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Using an HTML framework library can provide several benefits, including:  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Timesaving  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consistency   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Responsiveness  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cross-browser compatibility  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Community support and updates


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