How to use set_style() method in seaborn

share link

by gayathrimohan dot icon Updated: Aug 17, 2023

technology logo
technology logo

Solution Kit Solution Kit  

Seaborn is a Python data visualization library. This library provides various styles and settings to enhance the appearance of plots. Seaborn.set_style() is a function. The Seaborn data visualization library in Python provides this function. Matplotlib is the foundation of Seaborn. It offers a high-level interface for creating attractive and informative statistical graphics. The set_style() function in Seaborn allows you to set the visual style of your plots. It provides a way to customize the aesthetics of your plots, such as background colors, grid lines, font sizes, and more. Using different style presets, you can change the appearance of your plots. You can do this to match the desired aesthetic for your analysis or presentation.  

 

For example, some of the available style presets in Seaborn are:  

  • "darkgrid": Displays a dark background with grid lines.  
  • "whitegrid": Displays a white background with grid lines.  
  • "dark": A dark background without grid lines.  
  • "white": A white background without grid lines.  
  • "ticks": A style with tick marks on the axes.  

Types of Seaborn styles available:  

  • Default Style: This is the default style that Seaborn uses when no specific style is set. It's clean and easy on the eyes.  
  • White Style: This style has a white background. It is suitable for situations where you want to emphasize the data. You do it without any distractions.  
  • Dark Style: This style has a dark background. It is useful for creating plots with high contrast and a modern look.  
  • Whitegrid Style: This style adds horizontal and vertical grid lines to the plots. This makes it easier to read and interpret the data.  
  • Darkgrid Style: This style adds grid lines to the dark background, enhancing readability.  
  • Ticks Style: This style removes the axes, spines, and ticks, which can be useful when focusing on the data.  
  • The despine() function, although not a style itself, removes the spines. We do this to achieve a cleaner look.  
  • Custom Styles: You can create custom styles by modifying plot elements. The elements are colors, fonts, and grid styles.  
  • Context Settings: This provides three settings that control the size of the elements. They make it easier to adapt the visualization for different use cases.  
  • Color Palettes: Seaborn offers a variety of color palettes. You can use those palettes to customize the colors of your plots.  

Some techniques available through set_style() include:  

  • "darkgrid" or "whitegrid": These styles include grid lines for better readability. "darkgrid" uses a dark background, while "whitegrid" uses a white background.  
  • "Ticks": This style adds tick marks on the axes, providing a cleaner look.  
  • "Dark" or "white": These styles set the background color to dark or white. Affecting the appearance of the plot does this.  
  • "Ticks": This style adds tick marks on the axes for a clean, minimalistic look.  
  • "Poster": This style increases the size of elements. To make the plot suitable for posters or presentations, someone does this.  
  • "Notebook": Designed for Jupyter notebooks, this style optimizes the plots for a notebook display.  
  • "Talk": Like the "notebook" style, it's suitable for presentations and emphasizes clarity.  
  • "Paper": This style ensures the plot elements are visible and distinct.  
  • "Dark" or "white": These styles set the background color to either dark or white, impacting the feel of the plot.  

Some common plot types available in Seaborn are:  

  • Bar Plot: Displays categorical data with rectangular bars. Useful for comparing values across different categories.  
  • Histogram: This shows the distribution of a numerical variable. Divide it into bins and count the frequency of data points in each bin.  
  • Line Plot: Connects data points with lines. People use it to visualize trends and relationships between two numerical variables.  
  • Scatter Plot: Represents individual data points as dots on a two-dimensional plane. Ideal for examining the relationship between two numerical variables.  
  • Box Plot: Depicts the distribution of data through quartiles. We present possible outliers and provide insights into the spread of the data.  
  • Violin Plot: Combines aspects of a box plot and a kernel density plot. We do this to display the distribution of data across different categories.  
  • Pair Plot: Displays pairwise relationships in a dataset. To accomplish this, we create scatter plots for every pair of numerical variables.  
  • Heatmap: Uses colors to visualize the relationships between two categorical variables.  
  • Joint Plot: Combines many types of plots. We do this to display the relationship between two numerical variables—also, the relationship between their distributions.  
  • Regression Plot: Combines a scatter plot with a regression line. This makes it easy to visualize the linear relationship between two variables.  

 

In Conclusion, Python users use the function Seaborn set_style. Seaborn plots use it to set the aesthetic style. It will allow you to customize the visual appearance of your plots, such as background color, grid lines, font sizes, and more. Different styles include "darkgrid", "whitegrid", "dark", "white", and "ticks", among others. Remember to import Seaborn (import Seaborn as sns) before using set_style().  

Fig : Preview of the output that you will get on running this code from your IDE.

Code

In this solution we are using seaborn library of Python.

Instructions

Follow the steps carefully to get the output easily.


  1. Download and Install the PyCharm Community Edition on your computer.
  2. Open the terminal and install the required libraries with the following commands.
  3. Install seaborn - pip install seaborn.
  4. Install pandas - pip install pandas.
  5. Install matplotlib - pip install matplotlib.
  6. Create a new Python file on your IDE.
  7. Copy the snippet using the 'copy' button and paste it into your Python file.
  8. Run the current file to generate the output.


I hope you found this useful.


I found this code snippet by searching for 'How to use set_style() method in seaborn' in Kandi. You can try any such use case!

Environment Tested

I tested this solution in the following versions. Be mindful of changes when working with other versions.

  1. PyCharm Community Edition 2022.3.1
  2. The solution is created in Python 3.11.1 Version
  3. seaborn v0.12.2 Version
  4. pandas v2.0.2 Version
  5. matplotlib v3.7.1 Version


Using this solution, we can able to use set_style() method in seaborn in Python with simple steps. This process also facilities an easy way to use, hassle-free method to create a hands-on working version of code which would help us to use set_style() method in seaborn in Python.

Dependent Libraries

seabornby mwaskom

Python doticonstar image 10797 doticonVersion:v0.12.2doticon
License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

Statistical data visualization in Python

Support
    Quality
      Security
        License
          Reuse

            seabornby mwaskom

            Python doticon star image 10797 doticonVersion:v0.12.2doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

            Statistical data visualization in Python
            Support
              Quality
                Security
                  License
                    Reuse

                      pandasby pandas-dev

                      Python doticonstar image 38689 doticonVersion:v2.0.2doticon
                      License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                      Flexible and powerful data analysis / manipulation library for Python, providing labeled data structures similar to R data.frame objects, statistical functions, and much more

                      Support
                        Quality
                          Security
                            License
                              Reuse

                                pandasby pandas-dev

                                Python doticon star image 38689 doticonVersion:v2.0.2doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                Flexible and powerful data analysis / manipulation library for Python, providing labeled data structures similar to R data.frame objects, statistical functions, and much more
                                Support
                                  Quality
                                    Security
                                      License
                                        Reuse

                                          matplotlibby matplotlib

                                          Python doticonstar image 17559 doticonVersion:v3.7.1doticon
                                          no licences License: No License (null)

                                          matplotlib: plotting with Python

                                          Support
                                            Quality
                                              Security
                                                License
                                                  Reuse

                                                    matplotlibby matplotlib

                                                    Python doticon star image 17559 doticonVersion:v3.7.1doticonno licences License: No License

                                                    matplotlib: plotting with Python
                                                    Support
                                                      Quality
                                                        Security
                                                          License
                                                            Reuse

                                                              You can search for any dependent library on 'seaborn', 'pandas', and 'matplotlib'.

                                                              Support

                                                              1. For any support on kandi solution kits, please use the chat
                                                              2. For further learning resources, visit the Open Weaver Community learning page

                                                              FAQ:  

                                                              1. How can I create a Seaborn Line Plot instead of a simple Matplotlib plot?  

                                                              To create a Seaborn Line Plot instead of a simple Matplotlib plot, you can follow these steps:  

                                                              • Import the required libraries:  

                                                              import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt  

                                                              • Create or load your data.  
                                                              • Set the Seaborn style (optional but recommended for better aesthetics):  

                                                              sns.set(style="whitegrid")  

                                                              • Use the sns.lineplot() function to create the line plot, passing in your data and specifying the x and y axes:  

                                                              sns.lineplot(x="x_column_name", y="y_column_name", data=your_data)  

                                                              • Customize the plot as needed using Matplotlib functions. Seaborn builds on top of Matplotlib. For example:  

                                                              plt.title("Your Title") plt.xlabel("X Label") plt.ylabel("Y Label") plt.legend() plt.show() Replace "x_column_name" and "y_column_name" with the actual names of the columns. 

                                                              You want to use the x and y axes in your dataset. Adjust the customization options as per your requirements.  

                                                               

                                                              2. What is the best Python Library to Create Interactive Visualizations with Seaborn?  

                                                              Seaborn itself is a great Python library. This tool creates informative and attractive statistical graphics. You can use more libraries like "Bokeh" to enhance its interactivity. That works well with Seaborn to create interactive visualizations.  

                                                               

                                                              3. How do I use the Seaborn Color Palette for creating visualizations?  

                                                              You can follow these steps to use the Seaborn color palette for creating visuals.  

                                                              • Import Seaborn: Begin by importing the Seaborn library in your Python script.   

                                                              import seaborn as sns  

                                                              • Choose a Color Palette: It provides various color palettes that you can choose from.   

                                                              sns.set_palette("deep") # Replace "deep" with your chosen palette.  

                                                              • Create Visualizations: Create your visualizations using Seaborn's plotting functions. We will apply the chosen color palette to the plots.  

                                                              import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # Import Matplotlib for plotting.  

                                                              # Example plot using Seaborn data = sns.load_dataset("iris") # Replace with your dataset sns.scatterplot(x="sepal_length", y="sepal_width", data=data) plt.show() # Display the plot  

                                                               

                                                              4. What are some of the different plot styles available in Seaborn?   

                                                              Seaborn offers various plot styles to enhance data visualization. Some of the common plot styles include "darkgrid," "whitegrid," "dark," "white," and "ticks." These styles affect the plot's color palette, grid lines, and aesthetics. You can set a specific style using Seaborn's sns.set_style() function.  

                                                               

                                                              5. How can I create many plots using Seaborn?   

                                                              You can create many plots using Seaborn. You can do it by using the FacetGrid or PairGrid classes. These classes allow you to create grids of subplots. You do it based on different variables in your data. Here's a general outline of how you can achieve this:  

                                                              • Import the necessary libraries:  

                                                              import seaborn as sns  

                                                              import matplotlib.pyplot as plt  

                                                              • Load or create your dataset.  
                                                              • Choose the Seaborn plotting function that suits your needs. Such as sns.scatterplot, sns.lineplot, sns.barplot, etc.  
                                                              • Use the sns.FacetGrid class to create a grid of subplots based on a categorical variable:  

                                                              g = sns.FacetGrid(data, col="category_column")  

                                                              g.map(sns.scatterplot, "x_column", "y_column")  

                                                              plt.show()  

                                                              • Use the sns.PairGrid class to create a grid of scatterplots for many pairs of variables:  

                                                              g = sns.PairGrid(data)  

                                                              g.map_diag(sns.histplot)  

                                                              g.map_offdiag(sns.scatterplot)  

                                                              plt.show()  

                                                               

                                                              Remember to replace data, category_column, x_column, and y_column with appropriate values. It should be from your dataset.  

                                                              See similar Kits and Libraries