How to use the color_palette method using Seaborn

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by Abdul Rawoof A R dot icon Updated: Aug 17, 2023

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Seaborn is a popular Python data visualization library. It provides various color palettes to enhance the visual appeal of your plots. Seaborn has different color palettes, like neutrals, warm, and cool colors. 

  • Seaborn Neutrals Palette: The Seaborn Neutrals Palette has soft, quiet colors. These colors are perfect for making subtle plots.  
  • Seaborn Warm Colors Palette: It has red, orange, and yellow shades. They are often associated with energy, warmth, and intensity.  
  • Seaborn Cool Colors Palette: It comprises shades of blue, green, and purple. It generally conveys calmness, tranquility, and relaxation.  

   

The library offers a wide range of predefined color palettes. Also, the flexibility to create custom palettes to suit your visualization needs.  

   

Seaborn includes two uniform diverging palettes. The Color Brewer tool offers pleasing categorical palettes. It has a simpler interface for custom sequential palettes. Both have one color and create a palette that gradually goes from light to dark values. Colormaps that show different colors in order can work well for showing categories. This is especially true if the colors have different shades. Generating uniform colormaps is hard because they must use the RGB color space. Note that these palettes have a predefined number of colors. Seaborn palettes currently specify ten different colors. The majority of matplotlib colormaps have six distinct colors. The colors have the same order as the default color palette but are less intense.  

   

Here is an example of how to use the color_palette method using Seaborn:  

Fig: Preview of the output that you will get on running this code from your IDE.

Code

In this solution, we are using Pandas, Matplotlib, NumPy & Seaborn libraries.

Instructions

Follow the steps carefully to get the output quickly.

  1. Install PyCharm Community Edition on your computer.
  2. Open the terminal and install the required libraries with the following commands.
  3. Install Seaborn - pip install seaborn.
  4. Install Pandas - pip install pandas.
  5. Install Matplotlib - pip install matplotlib.
  6. Install NumPy - pip install numpy.
  7. Create a new Python file(eg: test.py).
  8. Copy the snippet using the 'copy' button and paste it into that file.
  9. Run the file using the run button.


I hope you found this helpful. I have added the link to dependent libraries, and version information in the following sections.


I found this code snippet by searching for 'seaborn color palette with pandas' in kandi. You can try any such use case!

Environment Tested

I tested this solution in the following versions. Be mindful of changes when working with other versions.

  1. The solution is created in PyCharm 2022.3.3.
  2. The solution is tested on Python 3.9.7.
  3. Pandas v2.0.2.
  4. NumPy v1.25.0.
  5. Matplotlib v3.7.1.
  6. Seaborn v0.12.2.


Using this solution, we are able to use the color_palette method using seaborn with simple steps. This process also facilitates an easy, hassle-free approach to creating a hands-on working version of code which would help us to use the color_palette using seaborn.

Dependent Libraries

pandasby pandas-dev

Python doticonstar image 38689 doticonVersion:v2.0.2doticon
License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

Flexible and powerful data analysis / manipulation library for Python, providing labeled data structures similar to R data.frame objects, statistical functions, and much more

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            pandasby pandas-dev

            Python doticon star image 38689 doticonVersion:v2.0.2doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

            Flexible and powerful data analysis / manipulation library for Python, providing labeled data structures similar to R data.frame objects, statistical functions, and much more
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                      numpyby numpy

                      Python doticonstar image 23755 doticonVersion:v1.25.0rc1doticon
                      License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                      The fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.

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                                numpyby numpy

                                Python doticon star image 23755 doticonVersion:v1.25.0rc1doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                The fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.
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                                          matplotlibby matplotlib

                                          Python doticonstar image 17559 doticonVersion:v3.7.1doticon
                                          no licences License: No License (null)

                                          matplotlib: plotting with Python

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                                                    matplotlibby matplotlib

                                                    Python doticon star image 17559 doticonVersion:v3.7.1doticonno licences License: No License

                                                    matplotlib: plotting with Python
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                                                              seabornby mwaskom

                                                              Python doticonstar image 10797 doticonVersion:v0.12.2doticon
                                                              License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                              Statistical data visualization in Python

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                                                                        seabornby mwaskom

                                                                        Python doticon star image 10797 doticonVersion:v0.12.2doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                                        Statistical data visualization in Python
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                                                                                  You can also search for any dependent libraries on kandi like 'Pandas', 'NumPy', 'Matplotlib' and 'Seaborn'.

                                                                                  FAQ:  

                                                                                  1. What is a uniform diverging palette, and how does it work?  

                                                                                  A uniform diverging palette is a color scheme that accurately shows data. It's particularly useful for data visualization. Trying to convey information through colors in a meaningful way. The term "diverging" refers to the fact that the palette is well-designed for data. It has a midpoint or a central value from which two different directions of variation occur. This often includes data. You want to show both positive and negative deviations from a central point. For example, when temperatures are higher or lower than usual or when comparing two data sets.  

                                                                                     

                                                                                  2. How do uniform sequential colormaps help create appealing graphics?  

                                                                                  Here's how uniform sequential colormaps contribute to appealing graphics:  

                                                                                  • Accurate Data Representation.  
                                                                                  • Avoiding Misinterpretation.  
                                                                                  • Enhancing Clarity.  
                                                                                  • Avoiding Color Confusion.  
                                                                                  • Supporting Colorblind Viewers.  
                                                                                  • Reducing Cognitive Load.  

                                                                                     

                                                                                  3. What is the default color palette in matplotlib? How is it different from Seaborn's palettes?  

                                                                                  Seaborn is a higher-level data visualization library built on top of Matplotlib. The tool has color palettes to improve the look of plots and make them easier to read. Some of the differences between Seaborn's color palettes and Matplotlib's default palette include:  

                                                                                  • Number of Colors.  
                                                                                  • Aesthetic Choices.  
                                                                                  • Application.  
                                                                                  • Color Variations.  

                                                                                     

                                                                                  4. How do seaborn color palettes provide more pleasing categorical palettes than other options?  

                                                                                  Seaborn is a popular Python data visualization library built on Matplotlib. Seaborn is special because it offers attractive colors for categorical data. These color palettes are well-designed to enhance the clarity and aesthetics of visualizations. Here's how Seaborn color palettes achieve this:  

                                                                                  • Color Harmony.  
                                                                                  • Perceptual Uniformity.  
                                                                                  • Avoiding Common Color Blindness Issues.  
                                                                                  • Balancing Intensity.  
                                                                                  • Consistency and Reproducibility.  
                                                                                  • Variety of Palettes.  
                                                                                  • Ease of Use.  

                                                                                     

                                                                                  5. How important is lightness when selecting a seaborn color palette for data visualization?  

                                                                                  When picking colors for data visualization with Seaborn, consider the lightness factor. The perceived lightness of colors can impact the readability and effectiveness of visualizations.  

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