Python Visualization Libraries

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by vsasikalabe dot icon Updated: Oct 31, 2023

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We have many data visualization libraries in Python. It performs many functions and contains tools. It has methods to manage and analyze data.  


It helps manage images, textual data, data mining, and visualization. Here, we have the top 9 popular Python libraries for data visualization. Python is a dynamic, portable, and object-oriented programming language. It has advantages in Computer vision, data science, machine learning, and robotics.    

Benefits of Python libraries for data visualization 

  • The Python libraries are simple and readable, making them user-friendly for people.   
  • It has many Python data visualization libraries. Some of the libraries are tailor-made to fit your requirements.   
  • For instance, Matplotlib helps with the necessary tools for effective data visualization.   

 

Matplotlib is the first Python data visualization library. The Python visualization landscape is complex. So, it takes effort to understand which visualization library to use for which use case. It helps add different types of data visualization layers in a single visualization. Plotly can create web-based data visualizations. We can display it in Jupyter Notebooks or web applications using Dash. Altair can create simple and beautiful data visualizations of plots. It can be bar charts, pie charts, and scatterplots.   

 

This module may create dynamic and interactive graphs on a web page. Pygal is very flexible for small web apps. It requires quick and efficient graphs. This type of library is useful for data exploration. Data visualization helps in many analytical tasks. It includes data summarization, exploratory data analysis, and model output analysis. Seaborn works nicely with NumPy and Pandas. This is for displaying univariate and bivariate data. Ggplot is also used for the data components and layers to create a single visualization.   

 

It allows you to measure the completeness of a dataset easily. The library allows you to analyze interactive web apps. We can do it only with Python scripts. It minimizes the need to learn other languages, such as HTML, CSS, or Javascript. Data visualization helps represent both small and large data sets. It is very useful for large data sets. 

 

Bokeh is a popular data visualization library. It provides detailed graphics with a high level of interactivity across various datasets. Seaborn can make visualization a key component. Its dataset-oriented plotting algorithms use data frames. The Seaborn library helps make statistical graphics of the dataset.   

 

We can write the Plotly library completely in Python. It is fully customizable and helps create the exact visualizations. Interactive dashboards are capable of presenting many visualizations to users. So, no need to create separate views for each. Folium is an open-source Python library. It generates visualizations in PNG, SVG, JPEG, or standalone HTML documents. 

 

It helps create a small toolset of flexibility. It is easy to use missing data visualizations. It allows you to get a quick visual summary of our dataset. It supports the creation of geographical maps with many different types of maps. It can be dot-density maps and symbol maps. One powerful Folium element is which has plugins like Markercluser, ScrollZoomToggler, and DualMap. You can wrap leaflet maps and extend their functionality. You can build various interactive maps. It can be choropleth, scatter, bubble, and heat maps.   

bokeh

  • It has various intuitive graphs which we can leverage to form solutions.   
  • It helps in creating custom-made visualizations.   
  • It includes various generations.  
  • It has plot chart methods, including box plots, bar plots, and histograms.  

bokehby bokeh

Python doticonstar image 17667 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon
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Interactive Data Visualization in the browser, from Python

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            bokehby bokeh

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            Interactive Data Visualization in the browser, from Python
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                      matplotlib

                      • It supports many types of graphical representation. It includes line graphs, bar graphs, and histograms.  
                      • It is working with the NumPy arrays and border SciPy stack.  
                      • It has a huge number of plots for learning trends and making correlations.  
                      • It is an Interactive platform.  

                      matplotlibby matplotlib

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                      matplotlib: plotting with Python

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                                matplotlibby matplotlib

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                                matplotlib: plotting with Python
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                                          plotly.py 

                                          • Its API functions are effectively used in both local and web browser modes.   
                                          • It is an interactive, open-source, and high-level visualization library.   
                                          • We can display it in Jupyter notebooks, standalone HTML files, or even hosted online.   
                                          • It offers contour plots, dimension chars, and dendrograms.  

                                          plotly.pyby plotly

                                          Python doticonstar image 13630 doticonVersion:v5.15.0doticon
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                                          The interactive graphing library for Python :sparkles: This project now includes Plotly Express!

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                                                    plotly.pyby plotly

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                                                    The interactive graphing library for Python :sparkles: This project now includes Plotly Express!
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                                                              seaborn 

                                                              • It performs the mapping and aggregation to form information visuals.   
                                                              • We can integrate it to view and understand data in a better and more detailed way.   
                                                              • It creates a high level of a crossing point. It also helps in creating elegant and informative algebraic graphics.   
                                                              • It has a much more visually appealing representation.  

                                                              seabornby mwaskom

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                                                              Statistical data visualization in Python

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                                                                        seabornby mwaskom

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                                                                        Statistical data visualization in Python
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                                                                                  altair

                                                                                  • It has a user-friendly and compatible API built on Vega-lite JSON specification.   
                                                                                  • The source of Seaborn is present on GitHub.   
                                                                                  • It is dependent on Python 3.6, jsonschema, NumPy, Pandas, and Toolz.  
                                                                                  • It creates the best visuals with minimal code.  

                                                                                  altairby altair-viz

                                                                                  Python doticonstar image 8297 doticonVersion:v5.0.1doticon
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                                                                                  Declarative statistical visualization library for Python

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                                                                                            altairby altair-viz

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                                                                                            Declarative statistical visualization library for Python
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                                                                                                      folium

                                                                                                      • It has many built-in tilesets from various platforms. It includes Stamen, Mapbox, and OpenStreetMaps.   
                                                                                                      • It is easy to add locations of other users with markets.   
                                                                                                      • It has different plugins and is capable of creating maps.   
                                                                                                      • It employs various plugins.  

                                                                                                      foliumby python-visualization

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                                                                                                      Python Data. Leaflet.js Maps.

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                                                                                                                foliumby python-visualization

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                                                                                                                Python Data. Leaflet.js Maps.
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                                                                                                                          ggpy

                                                                                                                          • It helps build informative visualization substantially with improved representations.  
                                                                                                                          • We can integrate it with Panda to save data in a data frame.   
                                                                                                                          • It is dependent on ggplot2, an R programming language.   
                                                                                                                          • The documentation of Folium is simple and easy to follow.  

                                                                                                                          ggpyby yhat

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                                                                                                                          ggplot port for python

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                                                                                                                                    ggpyby yhat

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                                                                                                                                              pygal 

                                                                                                                                              • It has map packages to keep the compact module size.   
                                                                                                                                              • It offers an interactive experience with data explorations and filtration.   
                                                                                                                                              • It has rich support. It allows users to be more visionary even in multiple complex problems.   
                                                                                                                                              • It has attractive char in a few lines of code.  

                                                                                                                                              pygalby Kozea

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                                                                                                                                              PYthon svg GrAph plotting Library

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                                                                                                                                                        pygalby Kozea

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                                                                                                                                                        PYthon svg GrAph plotting Library
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                                                                                                                                                                  geoplotlib

                                                                                                                                                                  • It has a toolbox for drawing various maps, like heat maps, dot-density maps, and choropleths.   
                                                                                                                                                                  • It has an interface of an object-oriented programming language.   
                                                                                                                                                                  • It also has excellent zooming and panning maps for distinct views.   
                                                                                                                                                                  • We can perform large datasets with excellent resolution.  

                                                                                                                                                                  geoplotlibby andrea-cuttone

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                                                                                                                                                                  python toolbox for visualizing geographical data and making maps

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                                                                                                                                                                            geoplotlibby andrea-cuttone

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                                                                                                                                                                            python toolbox for visualizing geographical data and making maps
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                                                                                                                                                                                      FAQ 

                                                                                                                                                                                      1. What is a data visualization library, and which should I use for Python?   

                                                                                                                                                                                      Data visualization libraries are tools. It can aid users in understanding complex ideas. It creates a visualization to represent the information. Python data visualization libraries play a major role in large or complicated datasets. It gives an in-depth insight.  

                                                                                                                                                                                      Matplotlib and Seaborn Python libraries help in data visualization. They have built-in modules for displaying different graphs.  

                                                                                                                                                                                       

                                                                                                                                                                                      2. What are the Top 10 Python Libraries for data visualization?   

                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Matplotlib   
                                                                                                                                                                                      2. Plotly   
                                                                                                                                                                                      3. Seaborn   
                                                                                                                                                                                      4. GGplot   
                                                                                                                                                                                      5. Altair   
                                                                                                                                                                                      6. Bokeh   
                                                                                                                                                                                      7. Pygal   
                                                                                                                                                                                      8. Geoplotlib   
                                                                                                                                                                                      9. Folium   
                                                                                                                                                                                      10. Gleam   


                                                                                                                                                                                      3. How do I create a scatter plot visualization in Python?   

                                                                                                                                                                                      scatter(x, y, marker='o'). plot can create scatter plots. Scatter plots are the graphs. It represents the relationship between two variables in a data set. It makes data points on a two-dimensional plane or a Cartesian system. We can note the independent variable or attribute on the X-axis. We can note the dependent variable on the Y-axis.   


                                                                                                                                                                                      4. Is it possible to create dynamic and interactive graphs with Python libraries?   

                                                                                                                                                                                      Yes, it is possible to create dynamic and interactive graphs using the Plotly library. Plotly is an open-source module of Python used in data visualization projects. It supports various graphs. Like line charts, scatter plots, bar charts, histograms, and area plots.   


                                                                                                                                                                                      5. Which plotting library should I use if I want to run an analysis of my data?    

                                                                                                                                                                                      Matplotlib and Seaborn plotting libraries help in analyzing my data. It has built-in modules for plotting different graphs. Matplotlib helps embed graphs into applications. Seaborn is mainly used for statistical graphs.   


                                                                                                                                                                                      6. How does the Plotly JavaScript library compare to other data analyses in Python?   

                                                                                                                                                                                      The main advantage of plotly is its interactive nature and visual quality. Plotly is widely used in other libraries like Matplotlib and Seaborn. It gives a list of charts. It has animations in 1D, 2D, and 3D too.   


                                                                                                                                                                                      7. Is NumPy compatible with all types of visualizations in Python? 

                                                                                                                                                                                      Yes. NumPy is compatible with many other libraries like SciPy, Scikit-learn, and Matplotlib. 

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