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Top Data Science Libraries

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by akshara dot icon Updated: Jun 28, 2022

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"Python is a general-purpose language and is often used for things other than data analysis and data science"
Data analysis is the process of cleaning, changing, and processing raw data, and extracting actionable, relevant information that helps make informed decisions. The procedure helps reduce the risks inherent in decision-making by providing useful insights and statistics, presented in charts, images, tables, and graphs. It is the process of collecting, modeling, and analyzing data to extract insights that support decision-making.
Process of Data Analysis Data Identification Data Collection Data Cleaning Data Analyzation Data Interpretation Methods in Data Analysis Descriptive analysis Exploratory analysis Diagnostic analysis Predictive analysis Prescriptive analysis

Math

NumPy is one of the most essential Python Libraries for scientific computing and it is used heavily for the applications of Machine Learning and Deep Learning. NumPy stands for NUMerical PYthon. Machine learning algorithms are computationally complex and require multidimensional array operations. SciPy (Scientific Python) is the go-to library when it comes to scientific computing used heavily in the fields of mathematics, science, and engineering. It is equivalent to using Matlab.

numpyby numpy

Python doticonstar image 23692 doticonVersion:v1.25.0rc1doticon
License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

The fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.

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            numpyby numpy

            Python doticon star image 23692 doticonVersion:v1.25.0rc1doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

            The fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.
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                      scipyby scipy

                      Python doticonstar image 11318 doticonVersion:v1.11.0rc1doticon
                      License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                      SciPy library main repository

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                                scipyby scipy

                                Python doticon star image 11318 doticonVersion:v1.11.0rc1doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                SciPy library main repository
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                                          Data Mining

                                          BeautifulSoup is an amazing parsing library in Python that enables web scraping from HTML and XML documents. It automatically detects encodings and gracefully handles HTML documents even with special characters. Scrapy is a Python framework for large-scale web scraping. It provides all the tools needed to efficiently extract data from websites, process them as we want, and store them in preferred structure and format.

                                          beautifulsoupby waylan

                                          Python doticonstar image 138 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon
                                          License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                          Git Clone of Beautiful Soup (https://code.launchpad.net/~leonardr/beautifulsoup/bs4)

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                                                    beautifulsoupby waylan

                                                    Python doticon star image 138 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                                    Git Clone of Beautiful Soup (https://code.launchpad.net/~leonardr/beautifulsoup/bs4)
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                                                              scrapyby scrapy

                                                              Python doticonstar image 47405 doticonVersion:2.9.0doticon
                                                              License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                              Scrapy, a fast high-level web crawling & scraping framework for Python.

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                                                                        scrapyby scrapy

                                                                        Python doticon star image 47405 doticonVersion:2.9.0doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                                        Scrapy, a fast high-level web crawling & scraping framework for Python.
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                                                                                  Data Exploration and Visualization

                                                                                  Pandas is an open-source package. It helps you to perform data analysis and data manipulation in Python language. Additionally, it provides us with fast and flexible data structures that make it easy to work with Relational and structured data. Matplotlib is the most popular library for exploration and data visualization in the Python ecosystem. Matplotlib offers endless charts and customizations from histograms to scatterplots, matplotlib lays down an array of colors and other options to customize and personalize our plots. Plotly is a free and open-source data visualization library. It is one of the finest data visualization tools available built on top of visualization library D3.js, HTML, and CSS. It is created using Python and the Django framework. Seaborn is a free and open-source data visualization library based on Matplotlib. It provides a high-level interface for drawing attractive and informative statistical graphics.

                                                                                  pandasby pandas-dev

                                                                                  Python doticonstar image 38607 doticonVersion:v2.0.2doticon
                                                                                  License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                                                  Flexible and powerful data analysis / manipulation library for Python, providing labeled data structures similar to R data.frame objects, statistical functions, and much more

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                                                                                            pandasby pandas-dev

                                                                                            Python doticon star image 38607 doticonVersion:v2.0.2doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                                                            Flexible and powerful data analysis / manipulation library for Python, providing labeled data structures similar to R data.frame objects, statistical functions, and much more
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                                                                                                      matplotlibby matplotlib

                                                                                                      Python doticonstar image 17514 doticonVersion:v3.7.1doticon
                                                                                                      no licences License: No License (null)

                                                                                                      matplotlib: plotting with Python

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                                                                                                                matplotlibby matplotlib

                                                                                                                Python doticon star image 17514 doticonVersion:v3.7.1doticonno licences License: No License

                                                                                                                matplotlib: plotting with Python
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                                                                                                                          plotlyby ropensci

                                                                                                                          R doticonstar image 2004 doticonVersion:v4.9.4.1doticon
                                                                                                                          License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                                                                                                          An interactive graphing library for R

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                                                                                                                                    plotlyby ropensci

                                                                                                                                    R doticon star image 2004 doticonVersion:v4.9.4.1doticon License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                                                                                                                    An interactive graphing library for R
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                                                                                                                                              seabornby mwaskom

                                                                                                                                              Python doticonstar image 10737 doticonVersion:v0.12.2doticon
                                                                                                                                              License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                                                                                                              Statistical data visualization in Python

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                                                                                                                                                        seabornby mwaskom

                                                                                                                                                        Python doticon star image 10737 doticonVersion:v0.12.2doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                                                                                                                        Statistical data visualization in Python
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                                                                                                                                                                  Machine Learning

                                                                                                                                                                  Sklearn is the Swiss Army Knife of data science libraries. Scikit-learn is probably the most useful library for machine learning in Python. The sklearn library contains a lot of efficient tools for machine learning and statistical modeling including classification, regression, clustering, and dimensionality reduction. PyCaret is an open-source, machine learning library in Python that helps you from data preparation to model deployment. It is an easy to use machine learning library that will help you perform end-to-end machine learning experiments. TensorFlow is an end-to-end machine learning library that includes tools, libraries, and resources for the research community to push the state of the art in deep learning and developers in the industry to build ML & DL-powered applications. Keras is a deep learning API written in Python, which runs on top of the machine learning platform TensorFlow. It provides a much better "user experience", Keras was developed in Python and hence the ease of understanding by Python developers. PyTorch is a Python-based library that provides maximum flexibility and speed. Some of the features of Pytorch are as follows: Production Ready, Distributed Training, Robust Ecosystem, Cloud support

                                                                                                                                                                  scikit-learnby scikit-learn

                                                                                                                                                                  Python doticonstar image 54507 doticonVersion:1.2.2doticon
                                                                                                                                                                  License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                                                                                                                                  scikit-learn: machine learning in Python

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                                                                                                                                                                            scikit-learnby scikit-learn

                                                                                                                                                                            Python doticon star image 54507 doticonVersion:1.2.2doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                                                                                                                                                            scikit-learn: machine learning in Python
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                                                                                                                                                                                      pycaretby pycaret

                                                                                                                                                                                      Jupyter Notebook doticonstar image 7365 doticonVersion:3.0.2doticon
                                                                                                                                                                                      License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                      An open-source, low-code machine learning library in Python

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                                                                                                                                                                                                pycaretby pycaret

                                                                                                                                                                                                Jupyter Notebook doticon star image 7365 doticonVersion:3.0.2doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                                                                                An open-source, low-code machine learning library in Python
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                                                                                                                                                                                                          tensorflowby tensorflow

                                                                                                                                                                                                          C++ doticonstar image 175362 doticonVersion:v2.13.0-rc1doticon
                                                                                                                                                                                                          License: Permissive (Apache-2.0)

                                                                                                                                                                                                          An Open Source Machine Learning Framework for Everyone

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                    tensorflowby tensorflow

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    C++ doticon star image 175362 doticonVersion:v2.13.0-rc1doticon License: Permissive (Apache-2.0)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    An Open Source Machine Learning Framework for Everyone
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                              kerasby keras-team

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Python doticonstar image 58540 doticonVersion:v2.13.1-rc0doticon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              License: Permissive (Apache-2.0)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Deep Learning for humans

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        kerasby keras-team

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Python doticon star image 58540 doticonVersion:v2.13.1-rc0doticon License: Permissive (Apache-2.0)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Deep Learning for humans
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  pytorchby pytorch

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Python doticonstar image 67649 doticonVersion:v2.0.1doticon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Tensors and Dynamic neural networks in Python with strong GPU acceleration

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            pytorchby pytorch

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Python doticon star image 67649 doticonVersion:v2.0.1doticon License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Tensors and Dynamic neural networks in Python with strong GPU acceleration
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