NeoSWSerial | Efficient alternative to SoftwareSerial | Wrapper library
kandi X-RAY | NeoSWSerial Summary
kandi X-RAY | NeoSWSerial Summary
The NeoSWSerial class is intended as an more-efficient drop-in replacement for the Arduino built-in class SoftwareSerial. If you could use Serial, Serial1, Serial2 or Serial3, you should use NeoHWSerial instead. If you could use an Input Capture pin (ICP1, pins 8 & 9 on an UNO), you should consider NeoICSerial instead. NeoSWSerial is limited to four baud rates: 9600 (default), 19200, 31250 (MIDI) and 38400.
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QUESTION
I am currently trying to to use two different serial ports on my arduino uno that is (2,3) for gsm and (8,9) for gps. I have tried both of this links;
1) arduino-uno-with-multiple-software-serial-devices
2) Two port receive using software serial on Arduino.
But nothing seems to be working. The serial monitor displayed nothing.
UPDATE
I changed the libraries of my gps and serial ports to AltSoftSerial and NeoSWSerial. Although both of them working just fine if I use it in the examples. But when I implement both of the libraries and run the code, there are no results in the serial monitor.
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Apr-26 at 00:31You will not be able to use two software serial libraries to listen to the SIM900 and the GPS.
The main problem is that SIM900 characters can arrive at any time. They could arrive while you are listening to one software serial port.
The only way is to use the hardware serial port for one of the devices. I suggest connecting the GPS TX pin to the Arduino RX pin 0. Then you will read GPS characters on Serial
. You will have to disconnect pin 0 to upload new sketches over USB. You can still use Serial.print
to display information on the Serial Monitor window.
The SIM900 should be on pins 8 & 9, where you can use AltSoftSerial
. This is much more efficient than SoftwareSerial
. SoftwareSerial
disables interrupts for long periods of time, which can interfere with other parts of your sketch or with other libraries. Avoid it at all costs.
More detailed information in this answer and on my NeoGPS library Installation page: Choosing a Serial Port.
NeoGPS
and AltSoftSerial
are available from the Arduino IDE, under the menu Sketch -> Include Library -> Manage Libraries.
QUESTION
In the following code segment I am obtaining latitude, longitude, time, date and speed using GPS SKG13BL with Arduino UNO and then send it to the database via GSM module at every 5 secs. And if the speed (stored to s
) returned by GPS is greater than 0, then an LED glows else will be low. After this code segment I am performing the database insertion by calling a URL. This works fine and obtains the results as I thought.
Code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Aug-21 at 09:03It is bit tough to make arduino request for two URLs as we would have to handle two separate request and its responses, either the two request would merge in and wont obtain required result or the code would become large that arduino-uno wont be able to handle.
So i found an easy way for doing that, i.e to request for the second PHP page from the first PHP page (which is requested by arduino itself). The only difference between these two request was that the second one need an extra variable. I passed along with the first request so it was available for making request from first page.
I changed arduino code as follows :
First I modified the portion making the check - just after the
displayinfo();
, as I mentioned in the question, added a flag bit to it. So it become like this :
QUESTION
I'm having timer collision problems with using Servo.h and SoftwareSerial.h on Arduino Nano board. And now I need 2 pairs of Serial pins by using NFC Module and Arduino's Serial Monitor on my laptop.
If the information I got is not wrong, there are three timers (timer0, timer1, timer2) available in Nano board. As I heard timer1 is 16bit timer, and both Servo.h and SoftwareSerial.h use that timer1 at the same time on Nano board that's why they can't avoid timer collision issue.
Yet I need to use both header files without timer collision. In this case, what should I do? Do I have to modify Servo.h file for not using timer1?
Because all I do with my Servo Motor is controlling angular position.
Therefore, using 16bit-timer is of no use in this project I'm proceeding unless I use PWM control.
So, at this point, I want to use timer0 or timer2 (both are 8 bit-timer) instead of using timer1. If not, the timer1 from both header files of Servo and Software will be collide. Following is the source code I use.
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-May-10 at 14:46Normally, I would have suggested AltSoftSerial
as the alternative to SoftwareSerial
(read more here), but it also conflicts with the Servo library's TIMER1 use. It can only be used on two specific pins.
I think my NeoSWSerial
would do the trick. It re-uses the micros()
clock (TIMER0) and Pin Change interrupts to implement a software serial port. This limits it to bauds rates 9600, 19200 and 38400, but it is much more efficient than SoftwareSerial
. It can be used on any two pins.
I would not suggest using a software serial port at 115200, as it can be unreliable above 38400. You might be able to send a baud rate configuration command to the NFC module to set it to a lower rate.
BTW, if you are sending information (not just receiving), all software serial port libraries disable interrupts during transmission, except AltSoftSerial
... which you can't use. Just be aware of that, because it may affect your Servo when you transmit on NeoSWSerial
.
Also, be sure you are using one of the PWM pins for the servo. If the Servo library is creating the PWM signal with software (just like a software serial port), the CPU won't have time for much else.
It might be better to put the NFC module on the hardware serial port, Serial
. For debug prints, use NeoSWSerial
connected to a TTL Serial-to-USB converter. Then open the Serial Monitor on that converter's COM port. Remove the debug later, because transmitting disables interrupts.
There are other boards that have additional UARTS. For example, an Arduino Leo (ATMega32U4 MCU) has an extra serial port, Serial1
, that you could use for the NFC. Serial
would still be available for debug prints.
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