CCL | DESC Core Cosmology Library : cosmology routines
kandi X-RAY | CCL Summary
kandi X-RAY | CCL Summary
The Core Cosmology Library (CCL) is a standardized library of routines to calculate basic observables used in cosmology. It will be the standard analysis package used by the LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration (DESC).
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QUESTION
I want to use constant variables in case macro as "Common Lisp Recipes" book recommends.
- 10-2. Using Constant Variables as Keys in CASE Macros
Unfortunately it doesn't work in Clozure CL.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-04 at 16:47CCL will happily load the source of this file for me, and I believe that any CL should do so.
What it won't do, and what I would be surprised if any CL will do, is compile it. It won't compile it because defconstant
doesn't define the constant at compile time. That means that, when lol
is compiled, there is a reference to a not-yet-defined variable.
If you want to treat constants like this you need to make sure the variables are defined at compile time. There are two ways of doing this:
Firstly you can just add suitable eval-when
ery, after which the relevant chunk of source will be:
QUESTION
In the CLHS I read for :read-only x
: "When x is true, this specifies that this slot cannot be altered; it will always contain the value supplied at construction time."
Bit I can do this (CCL, SBCL):
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-13 at 17:01The specification says:
setf
will not accept the reader function for this slot.
slot-value
is not the reader function created by defstruct
. The reader function is foo-one
(unless you override the naming scheme with the :conc-name
keyword). So you should get an error if you try to do
QUESTION
I would like to plot a dataframe which has 41 columns in this dataframe so there has 41 charts to plot. I write a script but it loads so slowly. Is there has a solution to optimize this script? Is it possible to use loop function to simplify the list in the zip function?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-01 at 18:18- no sample data so I've simulated it
- start by simplifying axis list returned by
plt.subplots()
to 1D - iterate over tickers in columns level 1 index
- simple
plot()
with above steps tight_layout()
over compresses for me so have commented
QUESTION
I want to get the color of all instances of header elements in a webpage using Selenium.
For h1
elements for example, if I try:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-16 at 13:19This is what you are looking for -
QUESTION
I would like to do a querying to table with Parent Child Table Relationship as follow
tblCampaignComment (Parent)
tblCampaignCommentLike (Child)
I have come out with both method to return result as follow, but to me seems both method are not PERFORMANCE optimise. I will need to either take the performance hit on database or on the application.
Method A -> I need to perform multiple queries in database (for each comment)
Method B -> I need to perform foreach loop to filter, query and append. More code needed (it gonna be bad if i have a lot of child data to be process)
I wonder if there is a better one size fit all method that I am unaware of. If not, which of method A and method B is more preferable?
Method A (Select Child from Database)
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-02 at 18:14When using entity framework you can eagerly load entities with an Include
call.
Something like the following
QUESTION
Is this a conforming Common Lisp program?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-20 at 12:43It's not exactly clear. The spec says:
Executes forms in a dynamic environment where the indicated handler bindings are in effect.
and then says
If an appropriate type is found, the associated handler is run in a dynamic environment where none of these handler bindings are visible (to avoid recursive errors).
If you interpret "run" meaning to call the function, that suggests that the handler expressions are evaluted once, when the bindings are made. This is the CCL/ABCL/ECL/LispWorks implementation, so state is maintained in the closure.
But SBCL appears to have intepreted "run" as meaning "evaluated and called". So a new closure is created each time the handler is run, and state is lost.
I suspect the intent was the first interpretation, since CL has no other "lazy" bindings.
If you change the code in the question to this:
QUESTION
I am facing a problem when I try to run the application in the Hyperledger Fabric 2.3 version. Reference Link: hyperledger-fabric.readthedocs/test-network/2.3
- commands
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-03 at 07:40Looking at your command, an error occurred in the process of enrolling the admin client.
this process is a command that requests enroll
from Fabric-CA, and Fabric-CA must be up.
However, in the case of the command ./network.sh up createChannel
you entered, Fabric-CA is not up.
You need to add a parameter option to up Fabric-CA.
See the command usage for ./network.sh
QUESTION
A long time ago, I made a game in which a sort of connected-component labeling is required to implement AI part. I used the two-pass algorithm unknowingly at that time.
Recently, I got to know that I can make them faster using bit-scan based method instead. It uses 1-bit-per-pixel data as input, instead of typical bytes-per-pixel input. Then it finds every linear chunks in each scan-lines using BSF instruction. Please see the code below. Cut
is a struct which saves information of a linear chunk of bit 1s in a scan-line.
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-21 at 08:28My reasoning was getting too long for a comment, so here we are. There is a lot to unpack. I like the question quite a bit even though it might be better suited for a computer science site.
The thing is, there are two layers to this question:
- Was a new algorithm discovered?
- What about the bit scanning part?
You are combining these two so first I will explain why I would like to think about them separately:
The algorithm is a set of steps(more formal definition) that is language-agnostic. As such it should work even without the need for the bitscanning.
The bit scanning on the other hand I would consider to be an optimization technique - we are using a structure that the computer is comfortable with which can bring us performance gains.
Unless we separate these two, the question gets a bit fuzzy since there are several possible scenarios that can be happening:
- The algorithm is new and improved and bit scanning makes it even faster. That would be awesome.
- The algorithm is just a new way of saying "two pass" or something similar. That would still be good if it beats the benchmarks. In this case it might be worth adding to a library for the CCL.
- The algorithm is a good fit for some cases but somehow fails in others(speed-wise, not correction wise). The bit scanning here makes the comparison difficult.
- The algorithm is a good fit for some cases but completely fails in others(produces incorrect result). You just didn't find a counterexample yet.
Let us assume that 4 isn't the case and we want to decide between 1 to 3. In each case, the bit scanning is making things fuzzy since it most likely speeds up things even more - so in some cases even a slower algorithm could outperform a better one.
So first I would try and remove the bit scanning and re-evaluate the performance. After a quick look it seems that the algorithms for the CCL have a linear complexity, depending on the image size - you need to check every pixel at least once. Rest is the fight for lowering the constant as much as possible. (Number of passes, number of neighbors to check etc.) I think it is safe to assume, that you can't do better then linear - so the first question is: does your algorithm improve on the complexity by a multiplicative constant? Since the algorithm is linear, the factor directly translates to performance which is nice.
Second question would then be: Does bit scanning further improve the performance of the algorithm?
Also, since I already started thinking about it, what about a chess-board pattern and 4-connectivity? Or alternatively, a chessboard of 3x3 crosses for the 8-connectivity.
QUESTION
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-05 at 03:59While I was not able to accomplish my task using matplotlib I came across a tutorial for plotly and dash while searching for the answer. There is one such wonderful tutorial here:
QUESTION
I have created hyperledger 2.2 setup on my machine using test-network by below step
- used below command, in
/fabric-samples/test-network
directory and up container oforg1
,org2
andorderer
with respect to their CA.
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-07 at 10:56From the test network documentation, "The deployCC subcommand will install the asset-transfer (basic) chaincode on peer0.org1.example.com and peer0.org2.example.com and then deploy the chaincode on the channel specified using the channel flag (or mychannel if no channel is specified)."
You should still be able to deploy your chaincode but you'll need to use the Fabric peer command directly instead of the test network scripts. The process is described in the Deploying a smart contract to a channel tutorial and there is more detail in the Fabric chaincode lifecycle documentation.
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