ffjpeg | simple jpeg encoding and decoding implemention | Runtime Evironment library
kandi X-RAY | ffjpeg Summary
kandi X-RAY | ffjpeg Summary
ffjpeg is a simple jpeg encoding and decoding implemention. jpeg is the most popular image compress standard. for most people, it’s just a .jpg picture, but for me and other software engineer, we want to understand how dose it working, how to compress image into jpeg format, and how to display a jpeg file on screen. after studying related courses at university, maybe everyone known what’s jpeg. many documents and books, also tell you how to do jpeg encoding or decoding, and how data are stored in jpeg files. but the most important thing is how to write code, how to debug, and finally make a correct code by your self, to decode and display a jpeg file on the screen. it’s interesting but challenging. maybe some one will say,
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QUESTION
In the Cryx note about JPEG compression, categories are described as "the minimum size in bits in which we can keep that value". It goes on to say that values falling within certain ranges are put into categories. I have pasted a segment below but not the whole table.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-May-29 at 21:38while
here is used to find the most significant bit in code
. Or in other words - length of code
in bits.
The loop consequently applies mask to get next bit in code
. First, mask is 1000000000000000
in binary form with 1
in 15th bit (zero based), the most valued bit in 2-byte (16 bit) number. Operator &
(binary AND) zeros all bits in absc
except one with 1 in mask. If result is zero than shift mask right (remove last binary digit) and repeat with next bit.
For value 6 = 110
b (binary form) while
will work till mask = 100
b and i = 2. After it size
will be set to 3.
If code
was negative than the last line will convert it in one’s compliment representation with size
length. Such encoding of negative numbers is described in your categories list.
QUESTION
To learn about JPEG compression, I downloaded a simple BMP/JPEG encoder that I have been examining. I have several questions, hopefully someone can help me with. I'm not a trained computer scientist, just a hobby programmer. Grateful for any help.
The following code reads a bitmap, I left some information out for brevity. I understand that a bitmap header is written as a struct, so the components can be read directly to variables without iterating.
BYTE is a typedef for uint8_t
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-May-23 at 15:55This is reading data from the file file
into the buffer pb->pdata
, in chunks of size pb->stride
, in reverse order. The number of chunks is pb->height
.
The pointer pdata
is used to indicate where the next chunk is to be placed in the buffer. Since the total size of the buffer is pb->stride * pb->height
, the line
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