React Syntax Highlighting Libraries

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by Abdul Rawoof A R dot icon Updated: Jun 23, 2023

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React syntax highlighting libraries enhances the presentation and readability of code snippets. These libraries provide components and utilities. It allows you to apply syntax highlighting to code blocks. It makes them distinct and easier to understand for developers and users.  

 

Here are a few use cases and benefits of using React syntax highlighting libraries:  

  • Improved code readability.  
  • Language support.  
  • Code presentation.  
  • Developer tooling.  
  • Accessibility.  

 

The custom react component is to use in place of the default pre-tag, the outermost tag of the component. Props will be spread into the tag that is the parent of the highlighted code elements. Highlights markdown metalsmith code highlight syntax highlighting. Markdown code blocks get compiled into a pre-component wrapping a code component. We can dive one level deep to get the code.  

 

Markdown is a markup language that makes it easy to format text, especially using a series of characters. When loading a language from prism.js, it is done by knowing in advance the programming languages. You can use it on your website and load them in a code component, for example. It supports several languages and has a rich ecosystem of themes and plugins. You can use it to extend its core functionality.  

 

When using Prism, you should wrap inline code in the HTML tag. Depending on the language you are highlighting, you can apply the appropriate class to it. This utilizes a syntax tree to build the virtual dom. It allows updating the changing DOM instead of overwriting it on any change. It is also more idiomatic and allows the use of pure function components brought into as of.  

 

All the others rely on triggering calls in and highlighting the code block. Then you can insert it in the render function using or altering the DOM. You can import the programming language you want to import as few resources as possible. It will make your front end move fast without the user having to download bigger chunks.  

 

We have identified these React libraries based on popularity, flexibility, and coverage. The links below allow access package commands, installation notes, npm, and code snippets. Let's look at each library in detail.  

carbon:  

  • It is a lightweight component model and services framework providing enterprise-quality services.  
  • It is built on the following principles. It helps create a more flexible architecture using a decoupled, metadata-centric system.  
  • Reduce complexity by offering access to services as small replaceable components.  
  • When combined, it is a series of individual styles that make beautiful, intuitive designs. 

carbonby carbon-app

JavaScript doticonstar image 32771 doticonVersion:4.9.10doticon
License: Permissive (MIT)

:black_heart: Create and share beautiful images of your source code

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            carbonby carbon-app

            JavaScript doticon star image 32771 doticonVersion:4.9.10doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

            :black_heart: Create and share beautiful images of your source code
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                      highlight.js:  

                      • It is a popular JavaScript library. It provides syntax highlighting for code snippets on websites.  
                      • It supports various programming languages and markup formats.  
                      • It can detect and highlight syntax elements within code blocks or inline snippets.  
                      • It supports a large number of programming languages. It includes JavaScript, Python, HTML, CSS, Java, C++, Ruby, and PHP.  

                      highlight.jsby highlightjs

                      JavaScript doticonstar image 21605 doticonVersion:11.8.0doticon
                      License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                      JavaScript syntax highlighter with language auto-detection and zero dependencies.

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                                highlight.jsby highlightjs

                                JavaScript doticon star image 21605 doticonVersion:11.8.0doticon License: Permissive (BSD-3-Clause)

                                JavaScript syntax highlighter with language auto-detection and zero dependencies.
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                                          prism:  

                                          • It is used for building modular and maintainable applications in various frameworks.  
                                          • It provides a set of features that help the development of complex applications.  
                                          • It promotes modular architecture. It allows you to divide your application into smaller, coupled modules.  
                                          • It encourages the use of the MVVM pattern. It promotes the separation of concerns and testability. 

                                          prismby PrismJS

                                          JavaScript doticonstar image 11346 doticonVersion:v1.29.0doticon
                                          License: Permissive (MIT)

                                          Lightweight, robust, elegant syntax highlighting.

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                                                    prismby PrismJS

                                                    JavaScript doticon star image 11346 doticonVersion:v1.29.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                    Lightweight, robust, elegant syntax highlighting.
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                                                              shiki:  

                                                              • It has many points for customization: themes, languages, and custom renderers.  
                                                              • It leverages the TextMate grammar system to tokenize code.  
                                                              • It uses the VS Code Oniguruma library to do the heavy lifting of matching the grammar rules to code.  
                                                              • The highlighter class takes a theme and languages and exposes code to HTML. It converts a string of arbitrary code and returns a string of HTML for rendering on the web.  

                                                              shikiby shikijs

                                                              TypeScript doticonstar image 5463 doticonVersion:v0.14.2doticon
                                                              License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                              A beautiful Syntax Highlighter.

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                                                                        shikiby shikijs

                                                                        TypeScript doticon star image 5463 doticonVersion:v0.14.2doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                        A beautiful Syntax Highlighter.
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                                                                                  react-ace:  

                                                                                  • It is a popular code editor component for React applications.  
                                                                                  • It provides a wrapper around the Ace editor, a powerful code editor written in JavaScript.  
                                                                                  • It is designed to be used with React.  
                                                                                  • It provides a React component to import and uses within your React applications.  

                                                                                  react-aceby securingsincity

                                                                                  JavaScript doticonstar image 3794 doticonVersion:v10.1.0doticon
                                                                                  License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                  React Ace Component

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                                                                                            react-aceby securingsincity

                                                                                            JavaScript doticon star image 3794 doticonVersion:v10.1.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                            React Ace Component
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                                                                                                      react-syntax-highlighter:  

                                                                                                      • It is a popular library used for syntax highlighting in React applications.  
                                                                                                      • It offers a flexible way to style and highlight code snippets.  
                                                                                                      • It supports various programming languages.  
                                                                                                      • It offers a variety of built-in styles to choose from for highlighting code.  

                                                                                                      react-syntax-highlighterby react-syntax-highlighter

                                                                                                      JavaScript doticonstar image 3328 doticonVersion:15.5.0doticon
                                                                                                      License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                      syntax highlighting component for react with prismjs or highlightjs ast using inline styles

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                                                                                                                react-syntax-highlighterby react-syntax-highlighter

                                                                                                                JavaScript doticon star image 3328 doticonVersion:15.5.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                syntax highlighting component for react with prismjs or highlightjs ast using inline styles
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                                                                                                                          react-simple-code-editor:  

                                                                                                                          • It is a React wrapper for the CodeMirror text editor.  
                                                                                                                          • CodeMirror is a versatile and customizable code editor component.  
                                                                                                                          • It helps syntax highlighting for various programming languages. It provides features like auto-completion, linting, and code folding.  
                                                                                                                          • It allows you to integrate CodeMirror into your React applications.  
                                                                                                                          JavaScript doticonstar image 840 doticonVersion:v0.11.0doticon
                                                                                                                          License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                          Simple no-frills code editor with syntax highlighting

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                                                                                                                                    react-simple-code-editorby satya164

                                                                                                                                    JavaScript doticon star image 840 doticonVersion:v0.11.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                    Simple no-frills code editor with syntax highlighting
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                                                                                                                                              FAQ:  

                                                                                                                                              1. What are the benefits of using a react syntax highlighting library?  

                                                                                                                                              Using a React syntax highlighting library offers several benefits for developers. Here are some of the key advantages:  

                                                                                                                                              • Improved code readability.  
                                                                                                                                              • Enhanced code comprehension.  
                                                                                                                                              • Error detection and prevention.  
                                                                                                                                              • Developer productivity.  
                                                                                                                                              • Consistent coding style.  
                                                                                                                                              • Support for many programming languages.  
                                                                                                                                              • Customization options.  
                                                                                                                                              • Integration with React ecosystem.  

                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                              2. What is Component Demo? How does it work in the context of react syntax highlighting libraries?  

                                                                                                                                              Component Demo helps demonstrate the usage of the React syntax highlighting component. It is a way to showcase how the component works and how we can integrate it into a React application.  

                                                                                                                                              React syntax highlighting libraries will provide Component Demos. It makes it easier for developers to understand how to use the library. It allows them to see the syntax highlighting component in action. It allows experimenting with different code snippets and configurations. It helps decide whether the library meets its requirements.  

                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                              3. How do you build a react component highlighting text in HTML forms?  

                                                                                                                                              To build a React component that highlights text in HTML forms, you can follow these general steps:  

                                                                                                                                              • Set up a new React project: Create a new React project using a tool like Create React App or your preferred method.  
                                                                                                                                              • Create a new component: In your project, create a new file for your component. Import the necessary React dependencies.  
                                                                                                                                              • Define the component: Declare your component function and set up the initial state. It helps track the user input and highlighted text.  
                                                                                                                                              • Implement the form and text highlighting logic: Add an input field and a text area to your component. The input field will let the user enter the text. Then, the text area will display the text with the highlighted portion.  
                                                                                                                                              • Handle text highlighting: Implement the logic to highlight the text. You can utilize a regular expression to search for the text within the input. Then, you can wrap it in an HTML span element with a CSS class to apply the highlight style.  
                                                                                                                                              • Style the highlight: Add CSS styles for the highlight class. It helps define how the highlighted text should appear.  
                                                                                                                                              • Finalize the component: Export the TextHighlighter component. It can be used in other parts of your application.  

                                                                                                                                              That's it! You've created a basic React component that highlights text in HTML forms. You can now use this component in other parts of your application by importing and rendering it. Remember to apply any extra styling or customize the component.  

                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                              4. Are there any Markdown code blocks for React Syntax Highlighting Libraries?  

                                                                                                                                              Yes, several React syntax highlighting libraries support Markdown code blocks. Here are a few popular options:  

                                                                                                                                              • react-syntax-highlighter.  
                                                                                                                                              • prism-react-renderer.  
                                                                                                                                              • react-simple-code-editor.  

                                                                                                                                              These are a few examples of React syntax highlighting libraries. It can handle Markdown code blocks.  

                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                              5. Is Nextjs compatible with the same libraries used for React Syntax Highlighting Libraries?  

                                                                                                                                              Yes, Next.js is compatible with the same libraries used for React syntax highlighting. Next.js is a React framework for building server-side rendered and generated applications. It allows you to use React and all its associated libraries.  

                                                                                                                                              When working with Next.js, you can use popular syntax highlighting libraries. These libraries provide functions to highlight syntax in your code snippets. 

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