Nodejs http request libraries

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by vinitha@openweaver.com dot icon Updated: May 31, 2023

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Node.js HTTP request libraries are packages or modules. It provides functionality for making HTTP requests from Node.js applications. They simplify interacting with web servers, consuming APIs, and handling HTTP-related tasks. These libraries abstract the underlying complexities of establishing connections. They will send requests, handle responses, and manage protocol aspects. The uses of Node.js HTTP request libraries are widespread. They help build web applications, consume web APIs, and integrate with external services. The primary work of Node.js HTTP request libraries includes:  

  • Creating Requests  
  • Sending Requests  
  • Handling Responses  
  • Error Handling  
  • Handling Cookies  


Let's look at each library in detail. The links allow you to access package commands, installation notes, and code snippets.  

axios:  

  • Axios is a popular Promise-based HTTP client library. It helps browser-based JavaScript and Node.js environments.  
  • Axios provides a consistent API for making different HTTP requests. It includes GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, and more.  
  • It serializes request and response data. It can handle JSON, URL-encoded form data, and other common data formats.  
  • It is used for consuming APIs and fetching data from servers. It helps in implementing client-server communication. It helps in building web applications in front-end and back-end environments.  

axiosby axios

JavaScript doticonstar image 100604 doticonVersion:v1.4.0doticon
License: Permissive (MIT)

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

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            axiosby axios

            JavaScript doticon star image 100604 doticonVersion:v1.4.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

            Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js
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                      request:  

                      • The request library is built on top of the core HTTP module in Node.js. It provides a more convenient and user-friendly API.  
                      • The "request" library provides a straightforward and intuitive API for making HTTP requests.  
                      • The library simplifies handling HTTP responses. It parses response bodies based on the content type, such as JSON, XML, or plain text.  
                      • The library supports streaming request and response bodies. It allows efficient handling of large data.  

                      requestby request

                      JavaScript doticonstar image 25626 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon
                      License: Permissive (Apache-2.0)

                      🏊🏾 Simplified HTTP request client.

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                                requestby request

                                JavaScript doticon star image 25626 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon License: Permissive (Apache-2.0)

                                🏊🏾 Simplified HTTP request client.
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                                          superagent:  

                                          • The Superagent library is a JavaScript library. It provides an elegant and efficient way to request HTTP in Node.js and browsers.  
                                          • It provides a chainable API that allows you to construct HTTP requests.  
                                          • SuperAgent supports all major HTTP methods. It includes GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, and HEAD.  
                                          • It allows you to handle the response. You can specify the expected data type (JSON or XML) and receive the parsed response.  

                                          superagentby ladjs

                                          JavaScript doticonstar image 16345 doticonVersion:v8.0.9doticon
                                          License: Permissive (MIT)

                                          Ajax for Node.js and browsers (JS HTTP client). Maintained for @forwardemail, @ladjs, @spamscanner, @breejs, @cabinjs, and @lassjs.

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                                                    superagentby ladjs

                                                    JavaScript doticon star image 16345 doticonVersion:v8.0.9doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                    Ajax for Node.js and browsers (JS HTTP client). Maintained for @forwardemail, @ladjs, @spamscanner, @breejs, @cabinjs, and @lassjs.
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                                                              node-fetch:  

                                                              • The node-fetch library is a popular JavaScript library. It provides a simple and efficient way to make HTTP requests in Node.js.  
                                                              • This makes it easier to write code. It can be used across server-side and client-side applications. It will promote code reuse and consistency.  
                                                              • Its compatibility with the Fetch API for building server-side applications and APIs.  
                                                              • You can set headers, specify the request method and send request bodies. You can set query parameters and handle redirects.  

                                                              node-fetchby node-fetch

                                                              JavaScript doticonstar image 8305 doticonVersion:v2.6.11doticon
                                                              License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                              A light-weight module that brings the Fetch API to Node.js

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                                                                        node-fetchby node-fetch

                                                                        JavaScript doticon star image 8305 doticonVersion:v2.6.11doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                        A light-weight module that brings the Fetch API to Node.js
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                                                                                  needle:  

                                                                                  • It provides a straightforward and easy-to-use API for making HTTP requests.  
                                                                                  • It supports all major HTTP methods, including GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, and HEAD.  
                                                                                  • You can receive the response body as a string or parse it as JSON, XML, or other formats.  
                                                                                  • It provides support for streaming, allowing you to handle large response bodies.  

                                                                                  needleby tomas

                                                                                  JavaScript doticonstar image 1589 doticonVersion:v3.2.0doticon
                                                                                  License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                  Nimble, streamable HTTP client for Node.js. With proxy, iconv, cookie, deflate & multipart support.

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                                                                                            needleby tomas

                                                                                            JavaScript doticon star image 1589 doticonVersion:v3.2.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                            Nimble, streamable HTTP client for Node.js. With proxy, iconv, cookie, deflate & multipart support.
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                                                                                                      unirest-nodejs:  

                                                                                                      • The unirest-nodejs library is a user-friendly JavaScript library. It simplifies making HTTP requests in Node.js.  
                                                                                                      • Easily installed via npm, the package manager for Node.js. Once installed, you can need it in your Node.js application and start making HTTP requests.  
                                                                                                      • Allows you to handle responses. You can access response headers and status codes. It will have response bodies from the response object.  
                                                                                                      • It provides a consistent interface across different Node.js versions and libraries.  
                                                                                                      JavaScript doticonstar image 935 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon
                                                                                                      License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                      Unirest in Node.js: Simplified, lightweight HTTP client library.

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                                                                                                                unirest-nodejsby Kong

                                                                                                                JavaScript doticon star image 935 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                Unirest in Node.js: Simplified, lightweight HTTP client library.
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                                                                                                                          wreck:  

                                                                                                                          • The wreck library provides comprehensive features. It helps in working with HTTP requests and responses in Node.js.  
                                                                                                                          • It provides advanced caching capabilities. It allows you to cache responses in memory or to a persistent storage system.  
                                                                                                                          • It is built on top of the boom and hook libraries, part of the hapi ecosystem. wreck provides a high-level API for handling HTTP requests and responses.  
                                                                                                                          • It supports making requests with various HTTP methods. It supports handling request payloads, setting headers, redirecting, managing cookies, and more.  

                                                                                                                          wreckby hapijs

                                                                                                                          JavaScript doticonstar image 380 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon
                                                                                                                          License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                                                                                                          HTTP Client Utilities

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                                                                                                                                    wreckby hapijs

                                                                                                                                    JavaScript doticon star image 380 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon License: Others (Non-SPDX)

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                                                                                                                                              FAQ:  

                                                                                                                                              1. What is a request library, and what are its advantages?  

                                                                                                                                              A request library, often called an HTTP request library, is a software library. It allows developers to make HTTP requests from within their code. It provides a standardized way to interact with web services, APIs, and websites. The advantages of using a request library include the following:  

                                                                                                                                              • Simplicity  
                                                                                                                                              • Ease of use  
                                                                                                                                              • Cross-platform compatibility  
                                                                                                                                              • Abstraction of low-level details  
                                                                                                                                              • Support for authentication and security  

                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                              2. How does a Promise-based HTTP client work, and how can it be used?  

                                                                                                                                              Promise-based HTTP client is a type of HTTP client library. It uses Promises to handle asynchronous operations and manage the data flow. Promises to represent an asynchronous operation's eventual completion. It allows you to write asynchronous code more readably and structured. Here's how a Promise-based HTTP client works:  

                                                                                                                                              • Making a request  
                                                                                                                                              • Returning a Promise  
                                                                                                                                              • Chaining operations  
                                                                                                                                              • Handling the response  
                                                                                                                                              • Error handling  
                                                                                                                                              •  

                                                                                                                                              3. What elements make up a request message in the Nodejs http request library?  

                                                                                                                                              In the Node.js HTTP request library, a request message comprises several elements. It helps provide information to the server. It defines the characteristics of the HTTP request. The main elements of a request message in the Node.js http libraries are:  

                                                                                                                                              • Request method  
                                                                                                                                              • Request URL  
                                                                                                                                              • Request headers  
                                                                                                                                              • Request body  
                                                                                                                                              • Query parameters  
                                                                                                                                              •  

                                                                                                                                              4. Are native Node streams supported with the HTTP module?  

                                                                                                                                              Yes, the native Node.js streams are supported with the HTTP module. The HTTP module in Node.js provides a way to work with both readable and writable streams. It allows you to process and send data in chunks during HTTP communication.  

                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                                              5. How do you create an HTTP POST request using this library?  

                                                                                                                                              To create an HTTP POST request using the http module in Node.js, you can follow these steps:  

                                                                                                                                              1. Import the HTTP module  

                                                                                                                                              2. Define the request options  

                                                                                                                                              3. Create the request object and handle the response 

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