Javascript Validation Libraries

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by aryaman@openweaver.com dot icon Updated: Jun 20, 2023

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JavaScript validation libraries play a vital role in web development. They ensure the accuracy and integrity of user-submitted data. These libraries provide functions to validate form elements and implement client-side validation. They support both native HTML5 form validation elements and custom rules. This enables developers to create robust, user-friendly forms. Let's explore the key aspects and benefits of using JavaScript validation libraries:  

Validation Types and Elements:  

JavaScript validation libraries cover diverse needs, validating text fields, number inputs, and more. They handle email formats, postal codes, URLs, and complex field matching. These libraries ensure data conformity across browsers and platforms using built-in validation methods.   

Error Handling and Customization:  

Effective validation libraries provide immediate feedback to users. This is done by displaying error messages when form inputs are invalid. They provide customizable error messages that match the application's language and branding. Custom error messages can be set for specific validation constraints. Thus, it improves the user experience and guides correct input.  

Validation Rules and Constraints:  

JavaScript validation libraries support various validation rules out of the box. This includes required fields, length constraints, and common validations like validating email addresses. These libraries offer flexible methods to define custom validation rules meeting project requirements. Developers can define validation constraints such as allowed values and minimum & maximum lengths.  

Integration and Event Handling:  

Validation libraries integrate with HTML forms. They handle form submissions and submitting events. They provide methods to access and validate form values, individual fields, or inputs. Event handlers, such as change events, enable real-time validation and error messaging. It empowers users to correct input errors.  

Lightweight and Cross-Framework Support:  

Many JavaScript validation libraries are lightweight and dependency-free. It makes them suitable for various frameworks and projects. They can be integrated into existing forms, irrespective of the underlying technology stack. Some libraries, like the jQuery Validation Plugin, provide cross-framework compatibility for consistent validation.  

 

By leveraging these validation libraries, developers can ensure that:  

  • **data entered into forms is accurate,  
  • conforms to specified rules, and  
  • aligns with the desired format.  


This improves user experience & minimizes the chances of processing wrong or inappropriate information. JavaScript validation libraries play a vital role in the following:  

  • **enhancing data quality,  
  • reducing server-side validation overhead, and  
  • providing immediate feedback to users during form interactions.  


In conclusion, JavaScript validation libraries enhance form validation and maintain data integrity. By choosing the right library and utilizing its features, developers can:  

  • **streamline the validation process,  
  • improve user satisfaction, and  
  • optimize the performance of web applications.

validator.js  

  • It helps validate form inputs, ensuring they meet specific criteria. 
  • These include required fields, length constraints, and email format.  
  • It supports custom validation rules.  
  • This will help define complex validation logic tailored to your application's requirements. 

validator.jsby validatorjs

JavaScript doticonstar image 21401 doticonVersion:13.9.0doticon
License: Permissive (MIT)

String validation

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            validator.jsby validatorjs

            JavaScript doticon star image 21401 doticonVersion:13.9.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

            String validation
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                      yup  

                      • It helps validate data schema, especially for forms, APIs, or data transformation.   
                      • It supports declarative validation rules with a simple and intuitive syntax. 

                      yupby jquense

                      TypeScript doticonstar image 20559 doticonVersion:v1.0.0doticon
                      License: Permissive (MIT)

                      Dead simple Object schema validation

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                                yupby jquense

                                TypeScript doticon star image 20559 doticonVersion:v1.0.0doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                Dead simple Object schema validation
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                                          joi  

                                          • It helps validate and sanitize data input in Node.js applications.  
                                          • This includes request payload, query parameters, and route parameters.  
                                          • It supports various validation rules and powerful schema validation capabilities. It ensures the integrity and safety of incoming data. 

                                          joiby hapijs

                                          JavaScript doticonstar image 19979 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon
                                          License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                          The most powerful data validation library for JS

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                                                    joiby hapijs

                                                    JavaScript doticon star image 19979 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon License: Others (Non-SPDX)

                                                    The most powerful data validation library for JS
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                                                              jquery-validation  

                                                              • It helps validate form inputs in jQuery-based applications. 
                                                              • It provides a comprehensive set of validation options.  
                                                              • It supports various validation rules, error messaging, and form submission handling.  

                                                              jquery-validationby jquery-validation

                                                              JavaScript doticonstar image 10283 doticonVersion:1.19.5doticon
                                                              License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                              jQuery Validation Plugin library sources

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                                                                        jquery-validationby jquery-validation

                                                                        JavaScript doticon star image 10283 doticonVersion:1.19.5doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                        jQuery Validation Plugin library sources
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                                                                                  Parsley.js  

                                                                                  • It helps validate form inputs in HTML.  
                                                                                  • This is a simple and flexible way to define validation rules and error messaging.  
                                                                                  • It supports real-time validation for instant feedback to users as they fill out the form.  

                                                                                  Parsley.jsby guillaumepotier

                                                                                  JavaScript doticonstar image 9041 doticonVersion:2.9.2doticon
                                                                                  License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                  Validate your forms, frontend, without writing a single line of javascript

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                                                                                            Parsley.jsby guillaumepotier

                                                                                            JavaScript doticon star image 9041 doticonVersion:2.9.2doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                            Validate your forms, frontend, without writing a single line of javascript
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                                                                                                      express-validator  

                                                                                                      • It helps validate and sanitize user input in Express.js applications.  
                                                                                                      • It ensures the integrity and security of incoming data.  
                                                                                                      • It supports middleware functions to validate request inputs.  
                                                                                                      • It makes integrating with existing Express routing easy. 

                                                                                                      express-validatorby express-validator

                                                                                                      TypeScript doticonstar image 5861 doticonVersion:v7.0.1doticon
                                                                                                      License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                      An express.js middleware for validator.js.

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                                                                                                                express-validatorby express-validator

                                                                                                                TypeScript doticon star image 5861 doticonVersion:v7.0.1doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                An express.js middleware for validator.js.
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                                                                                                                          vuelidate 

                                                                                                                          • Validates form inputs in Vue.js applications.  
                                                                                                                          • Thus, offering a simple and expressive way to define validation rules.  
                                                                                                                          • It supports declarative validation rules and provides real-time error feedback to users. 

                                                                                                                          vuelidateby vuelidate

                                                                                                                          JavaScript doticonstar image 6640 doticonVersion:@vuelidate/core@2.0.1doticon
                                                                                                                          License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                          Simple, lightweight model-based validation for Vue.js

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                                                                                                                                    vuelidateby vuelidate

                                                                                                                                    JavaScript doticon star image 6640 doticonVersion:@vuelidate/core@2.0.1doticon License: Permissive (MIT)

                                                                                                                                    Simple, lightweight model-based validation for Vue.js
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                                                                                                                                              react-form-v1 

                                                                                                                                              • Handle form validation in React applications using custom React hooks for performant solutions.  
                                                                                                                                              • Supports validation rules, error messaging, and form submission handling while minimizing unnecessary re-renders.  

                                                                                                                                              react-form-v1by briancodex

                                                                                                                                              JavaScript doticonstar image 104 doticonVersion:Currentdoticon
                                                                                                                                              no licences License: No License (null)

                                                                                                                                              Created a simple form with react hooks and included validation

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                                                                                                                                                        react-form-v1by briancodex

                                                                                                                                                        JavaScript doticon star image 104 doticonVersion:Currentdoticonno licences License: No License

                                                                                                                                                        Created a simple form with react hooks and included validation
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                                                                                                                                                                  FAQ  

                                                                                                                                                                  1. What different validation elements are available in a javascript validation library?  

                                                                                                                                                                  JavaScript validation libraries provide a range of validation elements to validate form inputs. These include text, numbers, select boxes, checkboxes, radio buttons, and date pickers. By targeting specific elements, developers can apply validation rules and constraints. It ensures the correctness of user-submitted data.  

                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                  2. What is the jQuery Validation Plugin, and how can it be used to validate forms?  

                                                                                                                                                                  The jQuery Validation Plugin is a used JavaScript library. It simplifies form validation in web development. It integrates with jQuery, providing methods and rules to validate form inputs. Developers can specify validation rules using HTML attributes or define them. The plugin handles form submission events and performs validation. It displays error messages for invalid inputs. It offers extensive customization options. It helps tailor the validation behavior according to specific project requirements.  

                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                  3. How is client-side validation achieved using javascript?  

                                                                                                                                                                  Client-side validation in JavaScript is achieved. We can use the browser's native validation capabilities or leverage JavaScript libraries. Native HTML5, form validation elements, enable basic client-side validation. JavaScript libraries enhance client-side validation by providing extra features. It includes custom validation rules, error message customization, and real-time use event handlers.  

                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                  4. Can a custom validator be created using a javascript library?  

                                                                                                                                                                  Yes, most JavaScript validation libraries allow developers to create custom validators. These libraries provide APIs or extension mechanisms to define custom validation functions. Developers can implement custom logic to validate form inputs based on unique requirements. It includes validating against external services, checking data patterns, or implementing validation rules. Custom validators empower developers to enforce specialized validation constraints. It is beyond the standard validation functions provided by the library.  

                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                  5. What kind of validation functions are supported by most javascript libraries?  

                                                                                                                                                                  JavaScript libraries support a wide range of validation functions. Common validation functions include checking for empty or required fields and validating email addresses. It ensures numeric or alphabetic input, validating URLs or comparing values between fields. It helps pattern check using regular expressions and validating data against predefined lists. Libraries create custom validation functions tailored to specific project needs.  

                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                  6. How do you display error messages for invalid form fields with a js library?  

                                                                                                                                                                  JavaScript libraries offer mechanisms to display error messages for invalid form fields. When a form is submitted, or an input field loses focus, the library performs validation. It helps checks the validity of each field. An invalid field can display an error message near the field or in a designated error container. The error message provides specific feedback to the user on the validation error. JavaScript libraries provide methods to handle error message rendering. It offers flexibility in styling and positioning the error messages. It ensures optimal user experience.