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QUESTION
I have an t2.2xlarge AWS EC2 instance that i need to change it's type to t3.2xlarge. But when i try to start it i get an
"Error starting instances The requested configuration is currently not supported. Please check the documentation for supported configurations."
When i run the check script everything is fine
https://github.com/awslabs/aws-support-tools/tree/master/EC2/NitroInstanceChecks
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-24 at 20:53I tried to launch a t3.2xlarge
in us-east-1e
and got the following error:
Your requested instance type (t3.2xlarge) is not supported in your requested Availability Zone (us-east-1e). Please retry your request by not specifying an Availability Zone or choosing us-east-1a, us-east-1b, us-east-1c, us-east-1d, us-east-1f.
AWS probably doesn't have t3.2xlarge
instances available in this AZ.
QUESTION
I am having trouble trying to set up a lambda authorizations for a WebSocket API.
Serverless.yml
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Oct-20 at 09:32So what i do is that i literally copy this code to my authorizer handler: https://github.com/awslabs/aws-apigateway-lambda-authorizer-blueprints/blob/master/blueprints/python/api-gateway-authorizer-python.py
and then base on this docs https://docs.aws.amazon.com/apigateway/latest/developerguide/apigateway-websocket-api-lambda-auth.html
I changed the code
QUESTION
I have the following scenario:
1 - A Web Client App authenticates an user throught a Cognito User pool
2 - A Web Client App retrieves a credentials provided by the Cognito Identity Pool (STS temporary credentials, not the id token or acess token)
3 - Web Client App sends the above credentials to the API Gateway which is set to use AWS_IAM as Authorization method
4 - The API Gateway invokes a lambda function which need to know who is the user associated to the credentials: user id or username
The problem
How retrieve the user's data from a credential provided by the Cognito Identity Pool in the API Gateway or in the lambda function?
My first idea was to send the id token in a additional HTTP header to the API Gateway, but I didn't find a way to decode the token in API Gateway.
The second alternative was the id token pass through to the function lambda that would decode the token, but I think it would be an heaveweight operation to a lambda function.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-May-23 at 21:22You can map identity id to user pool id first if you are using user pool as an authentication provider for cognito identity pool. Then to retrieve the user's data, you can use AdminGetUser in your lambda function.
QUESTION
I am doing king of transfer learning. What I have done is First train the model with the big datasets and save the weights. Then I train the model with my dataset by freezing the layers. But I see there was some overfitting. So I try to change the dropout of the model and load the weights since the numbers are changing while drop out are changing. I find difficulties to change the dropout.
Directly my question is, Is it possible to change the model's dropout while loading the weights?
my scenario 1 is like that
- model defined.
- train the model.
- list item
- save weights.
...
redefine the dropout others are not changed in the model
- load the weights . I got the error.
2nd Scenario
model1 defined.
train the model.
save weights
load model1 weights to model1
....
model2 defined by changing the dropouts.
try to set the wights of model1 to model 2 using for loop except for the dropout layer. I got an error.
This is the error I got.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jan-19 at 17:35I recommend you to load the weights using the function model.load_weights("weights_file.h5")
and then try the following:
QUESTION
I am trying to create APIs using API gateway and Lambda functions.
Based on the user group ( not the Cognito user groups ), I want to provide access to separate DynamoDB tables.
The approach I am following is, I am creating a separate Cognito user pool for every group of users.
When the user logs in, he is authenticated with the appropriate user pool.
For calling the subsequent APIs, I am planning to make use of Lambda authorizer.
The user will pass the ID token in the HTTP header request and I want to validate this ID token.
Is this the right approach? Or if there is any better approach for implementing this workflow.
Can we make use of Cognito user groups and will it be a secure approach?
I want to strictly separate the tables of one user group from another.
I came across the below link, to verify the ID token.
...ANSWER
Answered 2019-Jul-09 at 08:19There are some proven architectures and tools provided by AWS to simplify the above usecase.
There is no need of multiple user pools for the above usecase. This can be handled with a single user pool itself.
A simple architecture can be UI->API gateway->Lambda->DynamoDB
Users in Cognito user pool can be added into groups and set with IAM policies. Then API Gateway can be configured for IAM or cognito authorizer. Each Lambda writen for accessing different DynamoDb tables can be authorised at API Layer.
There is no need for a custom authorizer in this case.
Use AWS Amplify for user authentication and all other communication. Amplify will handle the token passing part by itself with any extra code written. JWT tokens can be read/validated and logically used in the client UI layer as well as in server code (lambda) seemlessly in this approach. The same token is used in API gateway for authorization by default (without any code written).
Cognito user pool and identity pool are enterprise-grade AWS solutions and AWS Amplify compliments the high secure implementation of Sigv4, SRP, etc. protocols which are very tough and complicated to implement using custom code.
QUESTION
Y = Dense(2)(Y)
Z = LSTM(128, return_sequences=False)(X)
Z = Dense(2)(Z)
M = concatenate([Y, Z,Y+Z])
M=Dense(4)(M)
M = Dense(2)(M)
# Add a softmax activation
M = Activation('softmax')(M)
# Create Model instance which converts sentence_indices into X.
model = Model(inputs=sentence_indices, outputs=M)
return model
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Oct-01 at 20:39QUESTION
Im Using User Pool, and is possible develop a api to communicate with AWS Cognito? or just to communicate with front-end apps (android, ios, javascript web)?
And if is possible, how can I identify the user logged and get their informations?
UPDATE 1: To get decode jwt informations: https://github.com/awslabs/aws-support-tools/tree/master/Cognito/decode-verify-jwt
UPDATE 2: Cognito is better to use on front-end, because you need store 'cognitoUser' object. And the methods is using this object.
UPDATE 3: You can do the login on backend, and use the token to use API Gateway on AWS. But the problem is if you need update something on Cognito. If you need, you can use the admin methods (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito-user-identity-pools/latest/APIReference/Welcome.html).
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Jun-15 at 14:37Yes of course it's possible, here is a sample example to use cognito with facebook login on node : https://gist.github.com/pcoady/8afab5defb89f1900c9b
You can also check this step by step tutorial from backspace.academy (3 parts)
From another stackoverflow answer :
The ID Token that you exchange with Cognito federated identity service to get the identity id and credentials already has all user attributes. You do not need an extra call to any service.
It is a JWT token and you can use any library on the client to decode the values. You can read this guide for more information about the tokens vended by Cognito user pools.
Alternatively, you can also use the Access Token to call GetUser API which will return all the user information.
You can check this code to retrieve the cognito IDToken with nodejs
QUESTION
I believe I am missing something with the implicit grant process and access tokens in aws cognito.
To this point:
Have a user pool, with a client app configured for implicit flow and scopes openid, profile, aws.cognito.signin.user.admin
Used a stack overview and the official documentation and older white papers to achieve:
Login process that redirects to aws cognito UI, and back to my app, with tokens and other information in the fragment portion of the URL.
The access_token value parses at jwt.io and signature checks out using the aws jwt tool
Problem:
The recommended step is to "verify that the access token belongs to us" through the tokeninfo api call. When I attempt to call tokeninfo via javascript code and testing via postman (using: https://api.amazon.com/auth/o2/tokeninfo?access_token=eyJraWQiOiJoVFBa... )
I get the result:
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Feb-23 at 17:25In the example you refer to from Amazon they encode the access token using urllib.quote_plus
for example in their PHP example.
Make sure you are URL encoding the access token too in your javascript code with encodeURI
.
Also an error may be returned if the token has expired so make sure you verify a newly-minted token. Expiry is 3600 seconds - so make sure the token is less than an hour old.
EDIT
Looks like the documentation for Cognito is very different from the LWA (login with amazon) auth flow. The tokens in the examples you linked to aren't even JWT tokens!
The Cognito documentation here explains how to verify the JWT token.
Checkout the Using ID Tokens and Access Tokens in your Web APIs
paragraph.
QUESTION
I am trying to make a node express app where I fetch data from different url's making a call to node-fetch to pull the body of some pages and other information about certain url endpoints. I want to then render a html table to display this data through an array of information. I am having trouble with the call to render the information as all the functions are asynchronous making it difficult to make sure all the promise calls have been resolved before making my call to render the page. I have been looking into using bluebird and other promise calls of .finally() and .all() but they don't seem to work on my data as it is not an array of promise calls, but an array of objects. Each object was 4 promise calls to fetch data relating to a column of my table all in one row. Is there a function or specific way to render the page after all promises are resolved?
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Jul-11 at 01:37To wait on all those promises, you will have to put them into an array so you can use Promise.all()
on them. You can do that like this:
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