gmp | Go language interface to GMP - GNU Multiprecision Library

Your file seems to be missing some color information:

This will return an expression as the output:

To get the decimal representation of this number, you need to repeatedly divide the number by 10 and take the remainder to get the decimal digits. This means you need to implement long division for big numbers, which also requires implementing long addition, subtraction, and multiplication.

That's a lot of code that big number libraries give you, so just use one.

I just accidentally found the solution to the above problem. The problem is the package setuptools (which in my case is the version 60.9.1)! Indeed, by executing python setup.py build_ext --inplace --compiler=mingw32, the latter will call the class Mingw32CCompiler into setuptools/_distutils/cygwinccompiler.py which contains these two lines:

From your log I can see that your input audio is MP3.

The forfiles command is a nasty beast, because there are several caveats:

• it is slow (particularly because it cannot run internal commands of the hosting command prompt);
• it handles wildcards differently than most other commands, hence /M *.* does not match all files but only such with an extension; to really match all files, use /M * or skip it since it is the default anyway;
• it applies backslash-escaping, which is particularly annoying with paths ending in \, like the root directory of a drive /P "D:\", which causes a syntax error since the closing quotation mark is considered as escaped; to work around that, preferably append a . like /P "D:\.", or remove the quotation marks like /P D:\, though this exposes potential whitespaces or special characters to the parser;
• all of the special @-variables that return the path and/or name of iterated items provide the values in quoted manner, which is particularly frustrating when it comes to concatenation;
• it iterates over both files and directories that match the given mask; to distinguish between them you could use the special @isdir variable, but you will need an if statement for this (like if @isdir==FALSE or if @isdir==TRUE), which is an internal cmd.exe command, requiring its explicit instantiation even when you would not need it else;
• handling of the command behind /C and its arguments is terribly implemented, leading to the problem that directly running external commands (so without cmd /C) may fail, unless you are aware of the mostly working fix by stating the command name twice (like /C "command.exe command.exe --parameter argument");
• even its basically nice /D option (which is the only reason why forfiles might suit better than for) to filter for the relative last modification date (but not time) is badly implemented when a positive number (like /D +1) is used, because this uselessly points to the future;

All of these issues lead me to the point that I suggest not to use forfiles and to use a standard for loop instead, like this (note also the changed mask *.flac):

• In a batch-file:

The output means that make invoked this command:

gmpxx.h contains interfaces to some mathematical operations like sqrt (see line 3341)

First, we need to see some Minimal, Reproducible Example to be sure of what is happening. You can for example cut down some code from your test.cpp until you are left with just a few lines of code, but the issue still happens. Also, please provide compilation and running instructions. Frequently, a little bit of explanation on what your goals are may also help. As Catch2 is available on GitHub you don't need to provide it.

Without seeing the code, the best I can guess is that your code is trying to comparing mpf_t types in the mpf_class using the == operator, which I'm afraid has not been overload (see here). You should compare mpf_ts with the cmp function, since the C type mpf_t is actually an struct containing the pointer to the actual significand limbs. Check some usage examples in the tests/cxx/ directory of GMP (like here).

I note you are using GNU MP 4.1 version which is very old, you probably want to move to the 6.2.1 latest version if possible. Also, for using floats it's recommended that you use the GNU MPFR library instead of GMP floats.

EDIT: I did not yet manage to run Catch2, but the issue with your code is the expected_result is actually not equal to the actual_result. In GMP mpf_t variables are created with a 64-bit significand precision (on 64-bit machines), so that the division a / b actually results in a binary that prints 0.166666666666666666667 (that's 19 sixes after the digit 1). Try printing the result with gmp_printf("%.50Ff\n", actual_result);, because the standard cout output will only give you the value rounded to 6 digits: 0.166667.

But the problem is you can't just assign this like expected_result = 0.166666666666666666667 because in C/C++ numeric constants are parsed as double, thus you have to use the string overload attribution to get more precision.

But you can't also manage to easily (or, in general, justifiably) coin a decimal string that will correctly convert to the exact same binary given by a / b because decimal to float conversion has subtleties, see for example here and here.

So, it all depends on your application and the kind of numerical validation you aim to do. If you know that your decimal validation values are correct to some known precision, and if you set the mpf_t variables to withstanding precision (using for example mpf_set_prec), then you can use tolerance comparison, like so.

in C++ (without Catch2), it works like this: