integer | Various integer routines , including computation | Hashing library
kandi X-RAY | integer Summary
kandi X-RAY | integer Summary
Various integer routines, including computation of prime numbers and factorials.
Support
Quality
Security
License
Reuse
Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Init initializes the sieve .
- BinomialS computes the smallest n of the sine .
- Factorial sets z to n .
- DoubleFactorialS sets z to z .
- makeWheel creates a wheel from a slice of uint64s .
- Checks the product serial threshold .
- Primes returns a slice of primes with the given parameters .
- Product computes the product of a sequence .
- param parameters .
- FloorSqrt64 returns the floor of n .
integer Key Features
integer Examples and Code Snippets
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on integer
QUESTION
I have a column with the datatype 'object', but it actually contains numbers (408, 415, 510) with no missing values. I want to convert this to integer with the code below, but I get the error: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'A415' (I added the first line of code after reading other posts, but I get the same error even if I drop the first line of code).
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 23:03Looks like there is a "A415" value in your column. Could be a typo?
You can check if this is the case by getting a list of the unique values in this pandas column, like below. This is a quick way of knowing if all values look alright.
QUESTION
I have trouble understanding the first line of code inside this implementation of the bsearch function in C. I understand the search algorithm itself and I have played around with this function to get a good grasp of it but I still do not get what
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 21:44Within the function you need to find each element in the passed array. However the type of the array is unknown. You only know the size of each element of the array and the starting address of the array that is passed through the parameter base0. of the type const void *
..
To access an element of the array you need to use the pointer arithmetic. But the type void is incomplete type. Its size is unknown/ So you may not use the pointer of the type (const) void *` in expressions with the pointer arithmetic.
Thus this declaration
QUESTION
In C++20, we got the capability to sleep on atomic variables, waiting for their value to change.
We do so by using the std::atomic::wait
method.
Unfortunately, while wait
has been standardized, wait_for
and wait_until
are not. Meaning that we cannot sleep on an atomic variable with a timeout.
Sleeping on an atomic variable is anyway implemented behind the scenes with WaitOnAddress on Windows and the futex system call on Linux.
Working around the above problem (no way to sleep on an atomic variable with a timeout), I could pass the memory address of an std::atomic
to WaitOnAddress
on Windows and it will (kinda) work with no UB, as the function gets void*
as a parameter, and it's valid to cast std::atomic
to void*
On Linux, it is unclear whether it's ok to mix std::atomic
with futex
. futex
gets either a uint32_t*
or a int32_t*
(depending which manual you read), and casting std::atomic
to u/int*
is UB. On the other hand, the manual says
The uaddr argument points to the futex word. On all platforms, futexes are four-byte integers that must be aligned on a four- byte boundary. The operation to perform on the futex is specified in the futex_op argument; val is a value whose meaning and purpose depends on futex_op.
Hinting that alignas(4) std::atomic
should work, and it doesn't matter which integer type is it is as long as the type has the size of 4 bytes and the alignment of 4.
Also, I have seen many places where this trick of combining atomics and futexes is implemented, including boost and TBB.
So what is the best way to sleep on an atomic variable with a timeout in a non UB way? Do we have to implement our own atomic class with OS primitives to achieve it correctly?
(Solutions like mixing atomics and condition variables exist, but sub-optimal)
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 20:48You shouldn't necessarily have to implement a full custom atomic
API, it should actually be safe to simply pull out a pointer to the underlying data from the atomic
and pass it to the system.
Since std::atomic
does not offer some equivalent of native_handle
like other synchronization primitives offer, you're going to be stuck doing some implementation-specific hacks to try to get it to interface with the native API.
For the most part, it's reasonably safe to assume that first member of these types in implementations will be the same as the T
type -- at least for integral values [1]. This is an assurance that will make it possible to extract out this value.
... and casting
std::atomic
tou/int*
is UB
This isn't actually the case.
std::atomic
is guaranteed by the standard to be Standard-Layout Type. One helpful but often esoteric properties of standard layout types is that it is safe to reinterpret_cast
a T
to a value or reference of the first sub-object (e.g. the first member of the std::atomic
).
As long as we can guarantee that the std::atomic
contains only the u/int
as a member (or at least, as its first member), then it's completely safe to extract out the type in this manner:
QUESTION
I'm creating an application where the user can post information and see the information posted, something like a forum. I created a list where the publications stored in the database are shown, so on the main page that list is shown with the title, description, date, etc. of each publication. Now, what I'm trying to do is select anyone of the posts in the list and then display the full information of the selected post in other view. I'm using a MVC view with its respective controller to consume the API.
The code on the API controller to get the info of the selected post:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-12 at 02:43QUESTION
entry = [["D 300"],["D 300"],["W 200"],["D 100"]]
def bankbalance(entry):
deposits = [float(entry[ent][0][2:]) for ent in entry if ("D" in entry[ent][0])]
withdrawals = [float(entry[ent][0][2:]) for ent in entry if ("W" in entry[ent][0])]
global balance
balance = sum(deposits) - sum(withdrawals)
bankbalance(entry)
Print(f'Current balance is {balance}')
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 11:02ent
is not the index, it is an element of entry, so you don't need entry[ent][0][2:]
, what you need is ent[0][2:]
.
Fixed code:
QUESTION
I have the following output from an API:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 19:31I don't see what the id
column is needed for.
So see if you can work with this:
QUESTION
I have a dictionary like
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 11:39I would suggest recreating the dictionary using a dictionary comprehension along with enumerate
.
QUESTION
My Question: What exactly does “compile-time” mean? I present my understanding below and where I am getting confused.
Compilation is the process that generates a single executable .exe file from the .vb file. There are several ways to do this, for example by using the VBC.EXE command from the developer command window or MSDOS. The way I understand “compile-time” is that it is time when such a command gets executed and the exe file is generated. The following are the what I find confusing:
- When I write Dim i = 5, the compiler infers or “knows” that the variable “i” is an integer.
- If I want to print an integer or a string using the Writeline method of the console class then the compiler automatically determines which overloaded version it should call. So in this case also the compiler “knows” – this is also known as compile-time polymorphism.
My confusion: Since in both the above cases the compiler infers or knows the type of variable or the version of the overloaded method to call just after we have finished typing the sentence, is this also called compile-time? We have not given any sort of compilation command here.
- Another confusion on the definition of compile-time refers to the case when we explicitly define overloaded methods. In the case of the writeline method, we know from the pop-up given by intellisense that immediately after we have finished typing the sentence the version with the correct signature is called. Now, when we define overloaded methods does the compiler know which version to call when we call the function (depending on signature) somewhere in the program right after we have finished typing the code? Or does the compiler know this after the exe file has been generated? This is a case of compile-time polymorphism. But then which time or which step is the “compile-time”?
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 19:35We have not given any sort of compilation command here.
No, but most modern IDEs can do similar "static analysis" that compilers do to determine types, etc. Some even do a very lightweight "compile" to determine what overloads are appropriate, etc.
Also note that IDEs and the actual compiler may not always agree. IDE analysis is designed to be very fast, so the analysis done by the IDE may be less robust and less accurate than a static compiler.
So in a sense these are all "compile-time" in that the only information that is available is what is present in the code. This is opposed to "run-time" where other factors such as user input, environment, and state can change the flow and interpretation of the program in ways that the compiler could not account for.
QUESTION
How can one check if an integer is equal to another in a 2D array?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 18:23Just to address your attempt, the correct syntax for that would be
if (a == b || a == c || a == d || a == e || a == f || a == g || a == h || a == i) ...
.
But depending on your use case, it's probably advisable to loop over the array instead.
QUESTION
Here are the 3 rows of my sample json.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-11 at 04:35I think you need to take the actual raw strings of JSON data and convert them into a list of objects (dict
s).
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
Vulnerabilities
No vulnerabilities reported
Install integer
Support
Reuse Trending Solutions
Find, review, and download reusable Libraries, Code Snippets, Cloud APIs from over 650 million Knowledge Items
Find more librariesStay Updated
Subscribe to our newsletter for trending solutions and developer bootcamps
Share this Page