load-balancer | Load balancing strategies | Runtime Evironment library
kandi X-RAY | load-balancer Summary
kandi X-RAY | load-balancer Summary
So, the core idea is to select R random nodes from the list of N total nodes behind the load balancer. Then query the "load" on these R nodes and pick the one with the least "load". Depending on the use-case, "load" could be modeled as the number of connections to a node. A couple of additional constraints to consider:. Note that this algorithm can work well for an HTTP/L7 or an L4 load balancer. It is important to understand the use-case and associated tradeoffs before selecting an algorithm. From the paper: Suppose that n balls are thrown into n bins, with each ball choosing a bin independently and uniformly at random. Then the maximum load, or the largest number of balls in any bin, is approximately log n / log (log n) with high probability. Now suppose instead that the balls 2 bins chosen independently and uniformly at random, the maximum load is log (log n) / log d + \theta(1) with high probability. The important implication of this result is that even a small amount of choice can lead to drastically diㄦent results in load balancing. Indeed, having just two random choices (i.e., d = 2) yields a large reduction in the maximum load over having one choice, while each additional choice beyond two decreases the maximum load by just a constant factor.
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Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Returns the next node
- Returns the current weight
- Returns the weight value
- Selects a random node
- Compares the specified load value
- Returns the load
- Override the given number of random choices
- Validates a random number of random choices
- Adds a node
- Removes a node from the cluster
- Returns a string representation of this node
- Compares two nodes
- Add a node to the cluster
- Removes a node
- List all active nodes
- Creates a hash code
- Returns a string representation of this load attribute
- Returns a string representation of this weight
- Gets the id
- Set load
- Set the weight of this weight
- Generate a random id
- Compares this weight with the specified weight
load-balancer Key Features
load-balancer Examples and Code Snippets
@Bean
@Qualifier("loadBalancedRestTemplate")
public RestTemplate loadBalancedRestTemplate(RestTemplateCustomizer customizer) {
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
customizer.customize(restTemplate);
return res
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on load-balancer
QUESTION
I have a docker-compose.yml
file as follows:
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Apr-03 at 22:42It's because you are using port 5555
, which docker-compose can't know is being uses for HTTP, so it makes the assumption that you need a network load balancer since Application Load Balancers only support HTTP.
Per the documentation for ECS docker-compose integration:
If services in the Compose file only expose ports 80 or 443, an Application Load Balancer is created, otherwise ECS integration will provision a Network Load Balancer. HTTP services using distinct ports can force use of an ALB by claiming the http protocol with x-aws-protocol custom extension within the port declaration:
So, just going by that example at the documentation I linked, I would try changing your FastAPI service declaration to the following:
QUESTION
I'm trying to deploy a simple REST API written in Golang to AWS EKS.
I created an EKS cluster on AWS using Terraform and applied the AWS load balancer controller Helm chart to it.
All resources in the cluster look like:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-15 at 15:23A CrashloopBackOff means that you have a pod starting, crashing, starting again, and then crashing again.
Maybe the error come from the application itself that it can not connect to database, redis,...
You may find something useful here:
My kubernetes pods keep crashing with "CrashLoopBackOff" but I can't find any log
QUESTION
When i set my airflow on kubernetes infra i got some problem. I refered this blog. and some setting was changed for my situation. and I think everything work out but I run dag manually or scheduled. worker pod work nicely ( I think ) but web-ui always didn't change the status just running and queued... I want to know what is wrong...
here is my setting value.
Version info
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-15 at 04:01the issue is with the airflow Docker image you are using.
The ENTRYPOINT
I see is a custom .sh
file you have written and that decides whether to run a webserver or scheduler.
Airflow scheduler submits a pod for the tasks with args as follows
QUESTION
I have a downtime on my app running on GKE when I deploy it using rolling update.
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-23 at 08:56For an update with zero downtime you should consider using more than one pod.
You can also tweak your maxSurge and maxUnavailable values (1).
One-second timeout seems a bit low, consider raising those values.
Finally, you can find an extensive guide on rolling updates in the google docs.
QUESTION
I am using AWS Opensearch to retrieve the logs from all my Kubernetes applications.
I have the following pods: Kube-proxy
, Fluent-bit
, aws-node
, aws-load-balancer-controller
, and all my apps (around 10).
While fluent-bit successfully send all the logs from Kube-proxy
, Fluent-bit
, aws-node
and aws-load-balancer-controller
, none of the logs from my applications are sent. My applications had DEBUG
, INFO
, ERROR
logs, and none are sent by fluent bit.
Here is my fluent bit configuration:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-25 at 15:15have you seen this article from official side? Pay attention on Log files overview section.
When deploying Fluent Bit to Kubernetes, there are three log files that you need to pay attention to. C:\k\kubelet.err.log
Also you can find Fluent GitHub Community and create an issue there to have better support from its contributors
There is a Slack channel for Fluent
QUESTION
Problem: I am currently using ingress-nginx in my EKS cluster to route traffic to services that need public access.
My use case: I have services I want to deploy in the same cluster but don't want them to have public access. I only want the pods to communicate will all other services within the cluster. Those pods are meant to be private because they're backend services and only need pod-to-pod communication. How do I modify my ingress resource for this purpose?
Cluster Architecture: All services are in the private subnets of the cluster while the load-balancer is in the public subnets
Additional note: I am using external-dns
to dynamically create the subdomains for the hosted zones. The hosted zone is public
Thanks
Below are my service.yml
and ingress.yml
for public services. I want to modify these files for private services
service.yml
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-18 at 19:00From this what you have the Ingress already should work and your services are meant to be private(if you set like this in your public cloud cluster), except the Ingress itself. You can update the ConfigMap to use the PROXY protocol so that you can pass proxy information to the Ingress Controller:
QUESTION
I have an AKS cluster with a web application. I want to provision an nginx Ingress controller to expose the app to the internet and later enable TLS.
I have been following the official documentation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/ingress-basic
and
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/ingress-static-ip
But I always end up with a pending nginx-ingress service with this error
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Sep-20 at 06:39I believe you are using a static IP address with the NGINX Ingress controller service. This issue pops up if the cloud controller manager cannot find the static Azure Public Ip Address resource in the containing resource group mentioned in the NGINX Ingress Controller's service annotation (if no resource group is explicitly specified with a service annotation, it will look for the Azure Public IP Address resource in the AKS cluster's node resource group)
If you have created the static Azure Public IP Address resource in the node resource group then please ensure that the Azure Public IP address resource exists.
If you have created the static Azure Public IP Address resource in a different resource group, then:
Please ensure the cluster identity used by the AKS cluster has delegated permissions to the other resource group, such as Network Contributor.
QUESTION
Background: We're using AWS Cloud Development Kit (CDK) 2.5.0.
Manually using the AWS Console and hard-coded IP addresses, Route 53 to an ALB (Application Load Balancer) to a private Interface VPC Endpoint to a private REST API-Gateway (and so on..) works. See image below.
Code: We're trying to code this manual solution via CDK, but are stuck on how to get and use the IP addresses or in some way hook up the load balancer to the Interface VPC Endpoint. (Endpoint has 3 IP addresses, one per availability zone in the region.)
The ALB needs a Target Group which targets the IP addresses of the Interface VPC Endpoint. (Using an "instance" approach instead of IP addresses, we tried using InstanceIdTarget
with the endpoint's vpcEndpointId
, but that failed. We got the error Instance ID 'vpce-WITHWHATEVERWASHERE' is not valid
)
Using CDK, we created the following (among other things) using the aws_elasticloadbalancingv2
module:
ApplicationLoadBalancer
(ALB)ApplicationTargetGroup
(ATG) aka Target Group
We were hopeful about aws_elasticloadbalancingv2_targets
similar to aws_route53_targets
, but no luck. We know the targets
property of the ApplicationTargetGroup
takes an array of IApplicationLoadBalancerTarget
objects, but that's it.
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-12 at 17:47This blog shows how to configure the architecture given in the question using AWS console (just disable the global accelerator option). The key takeaway is that the application load balancer uses target type IP and resolves the VPC endpoint domain name manually in step 2. The other two options, instance (target is an EC2 instances) and lambda (target is an AWS Lambda function) cannot be used.
The ec2.InterfaceVpcEndpoint
construct has no output which directly gives an IP address. The underlying CloudFormation resource also does not support it. Instead, you will have to use the vpcEndpointDnsEntries
property of ec2.InterfaceVpcEndpoint
and resolve the domain names to IP addresses in your code (the console configuration also required the same domain name resolution). You can use an IpTarget object in your ApplicationTargetGroup.
At this point, you will run into one final roadblock due to how CDK works under the hood.
If you have all your resources defined in one CDK application, the value for each parameter (or a reference to the value using an underlying CloudFormation functions like Ref, GetAtt, etc.) needs to be available before the synthesize step, since that's when all templates are generated. AWS CDK uses tokens for this purpose, which during synthesis resolve to values such as {'Fn::GetAtt': ['EndpointResourceLogicalName', 'DnsEntries']
. However since we need the actual value of the DNS entry to be able to resolve it, the token value won't be useful.
One way to fix this issue is to have two completely independent CDK applications structured this way:
- Application A with VPC and interface endpoint. Define the
vpcEndpointDnsEntries
and VPC-ID as outputs using CfnOutput. - Application B with the rest of the resources. You will have to write code to read outputs of the CloudFormation stack created by Application A. You can use Fn.importValue for VPC ID, but you cannot use it for the DnsEntries output since it would again just resolve to a Fn::ImportValue based token. You need to read the actual value of the stack output, using the AWS SDK or some other option. Once you have the domain name, you can resolve it in your typescript code (I am not very familiar with typescript, this might require a third party library).
Image credits:
QUESTION
I am creating nginx ingress controller of type nlb with static ips, but for static ips I am getting this error AllocationIdNotFound
. Although this allocation id is valid and eip with this id is present in the same region.
Here are the annotations that I am using with nginx ingress controller service
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-13 at 05:55You need to manually create eips either through cli or console and add there allocation id as comma separated in the annotation, it'll get created. Make sure to have same number of subnets and eips as your availability zones.
QUESTION
@aws-cdk/aws-elasticloadbalancingv2
has various from*
lookup methods, but I don't see anything like that over in @aws-cdk/aws-elasticloadbalancing
. Am I just missing it, or is this really a missing feature?
Thanks!
Edit: For the record, it sounds like this is an unsupported feature. I've filed https://github.com/aws/aws-cdk/issues/18141 upstream to hopefully get this implemented.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-27 at 10:41It is a missing feature.
Other tools like Pulumi (based on Terraform) have been able to do it via the ARN of the CLB.
Terraform itself can do it via the name of the CLB.
The docs should be similar across the board but just to double-check this, the CDK API docs for ELB v2 show that you can lookup application load balancers (ALBs) and network load balancers (NLBs) as you've mentioned.
Similarly (to cross out possible language-specific CDK implementations), I looked through the entire CDK API docs for ELB v1 which refers to classic load balancers (CLBs). There are no lookup methods.
Considering Terraform has done this, it means that there must be an AWS API for it - perhaps try seeing if you can use AwsSdkCall
to make a custom call and obtain the data needed.
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
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Install load-balancer
You can use load-balancer like any standard Java library. Please include the the jar files in your classpath. You can also use any IDE and you can run and debug the load-balancer component as you would do with any other Java program. Best practice is to use a build tool that supports dependency management such as Maven or Gradle. For Maven installation, please refer maven.apache.org. For Gradle installation, please refer gradle.org .
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