Android-ble | Android蓝牙4.0操作demo
kandi X-RAY | Android-ble Summary
kandi X-RAY | Android-ble Summary
Android-ble
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Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Initial setup
- Read body
- Convert unit
- Connects to the Bluetooth LE component
- Connects to the GATT device
- Makes a filter used for GATT service updates
- Broadcast an event to a device
- Method to print 10 chars in given string
- Convert byte array to hex string
- Displays the supported GATT services
- Requests a single characteristic
- Enable or disables the given characteristic
- Called when a menu item is selected
- Stop Bluetooth device
- Called when a list item is clicked
- Initializes the BluetoothAdapter
- Handles a menu item select
- Initializes the menu options menu
- Init menu menu menu
- Method to start the resume device
- Override this to customize your application
- Convert byte array to hex string
Android-ble Key Features
Android-ble Examples and Code Snippets
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on Android-ble
QUESTION
So, I am new to Android development and I am trying to connect my device to multiple BLE devices (T-Wristband) to receive frequent notifications (IMU sensor data less than 20 bytes at 50Hz).
When connecting to multiple devices, I miss data from one or more devices. I suspect the reason is that my BluetoothGattCallback
method, onCharacteristicChanged
, is working on the same thread for all devices (Note: I have checked that by logging Thread.currentThread.getName()
).
What I have tried:
1. Android 4.3: How to connect to multiple Bluetooth Low Energy devices
I suspect everyone adding delays is just allowing the BLE system to complete the action you have asked before you submit another one.
Problem: I cannot add delays when receiving notifications since it would interfere with my sampling rate, and I am not sure when I might receive new notifications from another device, or even the same device.
2. Android BLE multiple connections
To achieve multiple BLE connections you have to store multiple
BluetoothGatt
objects and use those objects for a differentdevice
.
In this regard: I have tried writing a custom class for my device, TTGODevice
, which saves an instance of the corresponding BluetoothGatt
upon connection:
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-28 at 12:57It seems that BLE on Android cannot handle sampling rates at 50Hz and higher. I am not sure if this is a BLE-related problem or if it has something to do with the onCharacteristicCHanged
method being called too frequently. I solved this by sending larger packets of data every 50ms, contrary to my original case at every 20ms. Larger BLE data packets are possible starting from Bluetooth 4.2, which is controlled using the MTU, Maximum Throughput Unit. This blog helped me a lot in understanding the underlying mechanism.
When receiving large packets of data over BLE at high sampling rates, it is best to use gatt.requestMtu(MY_DESIRED_MTU)
with MY_DESIRED_MTU > 20Bytes
inside the corresponding BluetoothGattCallback
on Android. It should be noted that larger MTU means it takes longer for the data to be written on the BLE characteristic for the server device.
In short, I am using larger data packets and a larger delay to make up for the limitations in the sampling rate. For a sampling rate of 100Hz on the IMU in the T-Wristband, I am using an MTU of 95 Bytes, requested by the Android device, and a 50ms delay on the timer on the T-Wristband. This allows me to receive five consecutive data samples every 50ms.
QUESTION
I'm developing an adaptation for an android app, to communicate with a remote control, which has some pre defined commands. I've followed this implementation to do the Bluetooth communication and it's working fine for sometime. This app should communicate with the remote control every 5 minutes or less, and I've been using the app for almost 6 months now. The last week I've some command clashes problem and looking at the logs I couldn't identify why did that happened. The last time that this had happened the app was running for more than 24h, communicating with the remote control, without any communication issue. Two of it's commands have some similar characters, the first one that have to be done, to establish the connection.
OK_CONN
And an sniffer command which keeps the pilot awake listening for some sensor data:
N
Looking at the logs I can see the answer for command N, after applying the command OK_CONN. Is it possible for a Bluetooth command to lost part of it's data, during an established communication or am I doing something wrong when writing to a characteristic? Should I change the command names to avoid this kind of clash?
I'm using android 9, at a Sony XPeria XZ phone.
Edit to clarify @Emil comment
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-06 at 16:49Not sure what you mean by name clashes, but Android will always write what you told it to write, without packet loss, as long as you follow the rules to never have more than one outstanding operation (always wait for callback before you send the next operation) and that your data must fit within the maximum length for the corresponding operation.
QUESTION
I am trying to make a BLE scanner using Android studio (JAVA). I am using a model code from here:https://github.com/joelwass/Android-BLE-Scan-Example
I have edited the code to filter for one single device I am currently using as the broadcaster ( the CC2640R2 Dev board).
I want to be able to print the Hex data stream that I would receive from the broadcast, so that i can use it to define different types of the development board as well as other informative packets.
From my research i have looked into the getBytes() function but am still yet to find a way it works.
MainActivity.java
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jul-23 at 21:39The method getBytes()
can only be called on an instance of ScanRecord
. You can get one from the ScanResult
:
QUESTION
I want to change my android device's Bluetooth UUID to a predefined value so that my BLE beacon can recognize it without pairing with it.
From this question I gathered that I'll have to change the service UUID but I can't find the relevant documents or tutorials.
How can I achieve this change of UUID via my app?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-06 at 14:56Have you looked at the Android API documentation?
You use this https://developer.android.com/reference/android/bluetooth/le/AdvertiseData.Builder#addServiceUuid(android.os.ParcelUuid) function to set a custom service uuid to be advertised.
A general tutorial for advertising can be found here: https://source.android.com/devices/bluetooth/ble_advertising.
QUESTION
I am implementing a service that uses the autoconnect
feature of bluetoothGatt
to connect to the device and monitor it while it is being connected.
I work on the assumption that the device is already bonded (a coworker is responsible for that part) so autoconnect should not have any problems
my code is as follows:
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Dec-10 at 21:44First of all, if you are intending to distribute your app to Google Play Store, you need to be targeting minimum api level 29 if I'm not mistaken, hence you should be using either JobService along with JobScheduler or WorkManager, instead of Service. This is to support the background limitations from Oreo(26) onwards.
a) if you properly implement any of the two options I mentioned above, you can write a proper service that will not terminate unless you stop it. Here are some resources on JobService : (resource1, resource2, resource3)
b) You can re-register as you please upon the onStartJob() method of your JobService, which will recreate your app.
c) Each time you are done with the peripheral ble device, you need to close the gatt connection with it. Here is a snippet from the BluetoothGatt class
QUESTION
I have been working through several BLE tutorials to develop an app to connect to an ESP32, but I cannot get the code to connect to the ESP32. I am using a Samsung phone which requires a time delay, but I have tried other phones and still cannot connect the ESP32 to the mobile app.
If I run a BLE scanner app I can connect to the ESP32, so I believe the ESP32 side is okay. If we scan for devices we can see it in the bluetooth device list.
The code is setup to detect and connect, I have tried a UUID and device name filer, but it will not connect. The ScanCallback is been triggered and we get the function onBatchScanResults been called, so we can see a list of devices but it will not connect to the ESP32. I think it should connect automatically with the gatt functions.
I cannot workout why it will not auto connect to the ESP32, as it's seen the devices and the scan connect is been trigged. Any help would be highly appreciated to fix this issue, as I have ran out of idea to fix it.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Oct-28 at 20:28From the logs I see "found something 2" is logged in onBatchScanResults() method of ScanCallback. You should handle this event. Call the same connectGatt which is used in onScanResult() method.
When device connection successful in order to read messages from device you should subscribe to services and setCharacteristicNotification for PROPERTY_NOTIFY type characteristics.
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
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