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kandi has reviewed JsBridge and discovered the below as its top functions. This is intended to give you an instant insight into JsBridge implemented functionality, and help decide if they suit your requirements.
android java and javascript bridge, inspired by wechat webview jsbridge
JitPack.io
repositories {
// ...
maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.github.lzyzsd:jsbridge:1.0.4'
}
Register a Java handler function so that js can call
webView.registerHandler("submitFromWeb", new BridgeHandler() {
@Override
public void handler(String data, CallBackFunction function) {
Log.i(TAG, "handler = submitFromWeb, data from web = " + data);
function.onCallBack("submitFromWeb exe, response data from Java");
}
});
Register a JavaScript handler function so that Java can call
WebViewJavascriptBridge.registerHandler("functionInJs", function(data, responseCallback) {
document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = ("data from Java: = " + data);
var responseData = "Javascript Says Right back aka!";
responseCallback(responseData);
});
Notice
if (window.WebViewJavascriptBridge) {
//do your work here
} else {
document.addEventListener(
'WebViewJavascriptBridgeReady'
, function() {
//do your work here
},
false
);
}
how to call c# code via react jsx in xamarin webview
export default function test(data: string){
eval(`invokeTest(${data})`);
}
export default function Button(props: ButtonProps){
const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
const handleClick = () =>{
test('1234');
}
return(
<ButtonWrapper heightValue={props.heightValue} widthValue={props.widthValue} marginValue={props.marginValue}>
<Button variant="outlined" onClick={() => handleClick()} style={{height: '56px', width: '100%', fontSize: 'large'}}>
send
</Button>
</ButtonWrapper>
)
}
public class WebViewer : WebView
{
public static readonly BindableProperty UriProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Uri",
returnType: typeof(string),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: default(string),
propertyChanged: UriChanged);
private static void UriChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
if(webViewer.CookieList != null && (string)newValue == (string)oldValue)
{
Uri uri = new Uri((string)newValue, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in webViewer.CookieList)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
}
webViewer.Source = (string)newValue;
}
}
public string Uri
{
get => (string)GetValue(UriProperty);
set => SetValue(UriProperty, value);
}
public static readonly BindableProperty CookieListProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Cookies",
returnType: typeof(List<Cookie>),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: null,
propertyChanged: CookieListChanged);
public List<Cookie> CookieList
{
get => (List<Cookie>)GetValue(CookieListProperty);
set => SetValue(CookieListProperty, value);
}
private static void CookieListChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
Uri uri = new Uri(webViewer.Uri, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in (List<Cookie>)newValue)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
if (webViewer.Uri != default(string))
{
webViewer.Source = webViewer.Uri;
}
}
}
Action<string> action;
public void RegisterAction(Action<string> callback)
{
action = callback;
}
public void Cleanup()
{
action = null;
}
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
if (action == null || data == null)
{
return;
}
action.Invoke(data);
}
}
using Android.Content;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Webkit;
using BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer;
using BDApp.Mobile.Views;
using Java.Interop;
using System;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebViewer), typeof(WebViewerRenderer))]
namespace BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer
{
public class WebViewerRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
const string JavascriptFunction = "function invokeTest(data){jsBridge.invokeAction(data);}";
public WebViewerRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if(e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
if(e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient(this, $"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
}
Control.Settings.SetAppCacheEnabled(false);
Control.Settings.CacheMode = CacheModes.NoCache;
}
public override bool DispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent e)
{
Parent.RequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
return base.DispatchTouchEvent(e);
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
}
public class JavascriptWebViewClient : FormsWebViewClient
{
string _javascript;
public JavascriptWebViewClient(WebViewerRenderer renderer, string javascript) : base(renderer)
{
_javascript = javascript;
}
public override void OnPageFinished(Android.Webkit.WebView view, string url)
{
base.OnPageFinished(view, url);
view.EvaluateJavascript(_javascript, null);
}
}
public class JSBridge : Java.Lang.Object
{
readonly WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer> hybridWebViewRenderer;
public JSBridge(WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer)
{
hybridWebViewRenderer = new WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer>(hybridRenderer);
}
[JavascriptInterface]
[Export("invokeAction")]
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer;
if (hybridWebViewRenderer != null && hybridWebViewRenderer.TryGetTarget(out hybridRenderer))
{
((WebViewer)hybridRenderer.Element).InvokeAction(data);
}
}
}
}
<StackLayout>
<views:WebViewer Uri="{Binding Uri}" x:Name="webView" CookieList="{Binding CookieList}"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
-----------------------
export default function test(data: string){
eval(`invokeTest(${data})`);
}
export default function Button(props: ButtonProps){
const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
const handleClick = () =>{
test('1234');
}
return(
<ButtonWrapper heightValue={props.heightValue} widthValue={props.widthValue} marginValue={props.marginValue}>
<Button variant="outlined" onClick={() => handleClick()} style={{height: '56px', width: '100%', fontSize: 'large'}}>
send
</Button>
</ButtonWrapper>
)
}
public class WebViewer : WebView
{
public static readonly BindableProperty UriProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Uri",
returnType: typeof(string),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: default(string),
propertyChanged: UriChanged);
private static void UriChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
if(webViewer.CookieList != null && (string)newValue == (string)oldValue)
{
Uri uri = new Uri((string)newValue, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in webViewer.CookieList)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
}
webViewer.Source = (string)newValue;
}
}
public string Uri
{
get => (string)GetValue(UriProperty);
set => SetValue(UriProperty, value);
}
public static readonly BindableProperty CookieListProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Cookies",
returnType: typeof(List<Cookie>),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: null,
propertyChanged: CookieListChanged);
public List<Cookie> CookieList
{
get => (List<Cookie>)GetValue(CookieListProperty);
set => SetValue(CookieListProperty, value);
}
private static void CookieListChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
Uri uri = new Uri(webViewer.Uri, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in (List<Cookie>)newValue)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
if (webViewer.Uri != default(string))
{
webViewer.Source = webViewer.Uri;
}
}
}
Action<string> action;
public void RegisterAction(Action<string> callback)
{
action = callback;
}
public void Cleanup()
{
action = null;
}
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
if (action == null || data == null)
{
return;
}
action.Invoke(data);
}
}
using Android.Content;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Webkit;
using BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer;
using BDApp.Mobile.Views;
using Java.Interop;
using System;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebViewer), typeof(WebViewerRenderer))]
namespace BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer
{
public class WebViewerRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
const string JavascriptFunction = "function invokeTest(data){jsBridge.invokeAction(data);}";
public WebViewerRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if(e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
if(e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient(this, $"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
}
Control.Settings.SetAppCacheEnabled(false);
Control.Settings.CacheMode = CacheModes.NoCache;
}
public override bool DispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent e)
{
Parent.RequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
return base.DispatchTouchEvent(e);
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
}
public class JavascriptWebViewClient : FormsWebViewClient
{
string _javascript;
public JavascriptWebViewClient(WebViewerRenderer renderer, string javascript) : base(renderer)
{
_javascript = javascript;
}
public override void OnPageFinished(Android.Webkit.WebView view, string url)
{
base.OnPageFinished(view, url);
view.EvaluateJavascript(_javascript, null);
}
}
public class JSBridge : Java.Lang.Object
{
readonly WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer> hybridWebViewRenderer;
public JSBridge(WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer)
{
hybridWebViewRenderer = new WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer>(hybridRenderer);
}
[JavascriptInterface]
[Export("invokeAction")]
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer;
if (hybridWebViewRenderer != null && hybridWebViewRenderer.TryGetTarget(out hybridRenderer))
{
((WebViewer)hybridRenderer.Element).InvokeAction(data);
}
}
}
}
<StackLayout>
<views:WebViewer Uri="{Binding Uri}" x:Name="webView" CookieList="{Binding CookieList}"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
-----------------------
export default function test(data: string){
eval(`invokeTest(${data})`);
}
export default function Button(props: ButtonProps){
const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
const handleClick = () =>{
test('1234');
}
return(
<ButtonWrapper heightValue={props.heightValue} widthValue={props.widthValue} marginValue={props.marginValue}>
<Button variant="outlined" onClick={() => handleClick()} style={{height: '56px', width: '100%', fontSize: 'large'}}>
send
</Button>
</ButtonWrapper>
)
}
public class WebViewer : WebView
{
public static readonly BindableProperty UriProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Uri",
returnType: typeof(string),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: default(string),
propertyChanged: UriChanged);
private static void UriChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
if(webViewer.CookieList != null && (string)newValue == (string)oldValue)
{
Uri uri = new Uri((string)newValue, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in webViewer.CookieList)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
}
webViewer.Source = (string)newValue;
}
}
public string Uri
{
get => (string)GetValue(UriProperty);
set => SetValue(UriProperty, value);
}
public static readonly BindableProperty CookieListProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Cookies",
returnType: typeof(List<Cookie>),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: null,
propertyChanged: CookieListChanged);
public List<Cookie> CookieList
{
get => (List<Cookie>)GetValue(CookieListProperty);
set => SetValue(CookieListProperty, value);
}
private static void CookieListChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
Uri uri = new Uri(webViewer.Uri, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in (List<Cookie>)newValue)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
if (webViewer.Uri != default(string))
{
webViewer.Source = webViewer.Uri;
}
}
}
Action<string> action;
public void RegisterAction(Action<string> callback)
{
action = callback;
}
public void Cleanup()
{
action = null;
}
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
if (action == null || data == null)
{
return;
}
action.Invoke(data);
}
}
using Android.Content;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Webkit;
using BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer;
using BDApp.Mobile.Views;
using Java.Interop;
using System;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebViewer), typeof(WebViewerRenderer))]
namespace BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer
{
public class WebViewerRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
const string JavascriptFunction = "function invokeTest(data){jsBridge.invokeAction(data);}";
public WebViewerRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if(e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
if(e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient(this, $"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
}
Control.Settings.SetAppCacheEnabled(false);
Control.Settings.CacheMode = CacheModes.NoCache;
}
public override bool DispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent e)
{
Parent.RequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
return base.DispatchTouchEvent(e);
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
}
public class JavascriptWebViewClient : FormsWebViewClient
{
string _javascript;
public JavascriptWebViewClient(WebViewerRenderer renderer, string javascript) : base(renderer)
{
_javascript = javascript;
}
public override void OnPageFinished(Android.Webkit.WebView view, string url)
{
base.OnPageFinished(view, url);
view.EvaluateJavascript(_javascript, null);
}
}
public class JSBridge : Java.Lang.Object
{
readonly WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer> hybridWebViewRenderer;
public JSBridge(WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer)
{
hybridWebViewRenderer = new WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer>(hybridRenderer);
}
[JavascriptInterface]
[Export("invokeAction")]
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer;
if (hybridWebViewRenderer != null && hybridWebViewRenderer.TryGetTarget(out hybridRenderer))
{
((WebViewer)hybridRenderer.Element).InvokeAction(data);
}
}
}
}
<StackLayout>
<views:WebViewer Uri="{Binding Uri}" x:Name="webView" CookieList="{Binding CookieList}"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
-----------------------
export default function test(data: string){
eval(`invokeTest(${data})`);
}
export default function Button(props: ButtonProps){
const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
const handleClick = () =>{
test('1234');
}
return(
<ButtonWrapper heightValue={props.heightValue} widthValue={props.widthValue} marginValue={props.marginValue}>
<Button variant="outlined" onClick={() => handleClick()} style={{height: '56px', width: '100%', fontSize: 'large'}}>
send
</Button>
</ButtonWrapper>
)
}
public class WebViewer : WebView
{
public static readonly BindableProperty UriProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Uri",
returnType: typeof(string),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: default(string),
propertyChanged: UriChanged);
private static void UriChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
if(webViewer.CookieList != null && (string)newValue == (string)oldValue)
{
Uri uri = new Uri((string)newValue, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in webViewer.CookieList)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
}
webViewer.Source = (string)newValue;
}
}
public string Uri
{
get => (string)GetValue(UriProperty);
set => SetValue(UriProperty, value);
}
public static readonly BindableProperty CookieListProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Cookies",
returnType: typeof(List<Cookie>),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: null,
propertyChanged: CookieListChanged);
public List<Cookie> CookieList
{
get => (List<Cookie>)GetValue(CookieListProperty);
set => SetValue(CookieListProperty, value);
}
private static void CookieListChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
Uri uri = new Uri(webViewer.Uri, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in (List<Cookie>)newValue)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
if (webViewer.Uri != default(string))
{
webViewer.Source = webViewer.Uri;
}
}
}
Action<string> action;
public void RegisterAction(Action<string> callback)
{
action = callback;
}
public void Cleanup()
{
action = null;
}
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
if (action == null || data == null)
{
return;
}
action.Invoke(data);
}
}
using Android.Content;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Webkit;
using BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer;
using BDApp.Mobile.Views;
using Java.Interop;
using System;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebViewer), typeof(WebViewerRenderer))]
namespace BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer
{
public class WebViewerRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
const string JavascriptFunction = "function invokeTest(data){jsBridge.invokeAction(data);}";
public WebViewerRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if(e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
if(e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient(this, $"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
}
Control.Settings.SetAppCacheEnabled(false);
Control.Settings.CacheMode = CacheModes.NoCache;
}
public override bool DispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent e)
{
Parent.RequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
return base.DispatchTouchEvent(e);
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
}
public class JavascriptWebViewClient : FormsWebViewClient
{
string _javascript;
public JavascriptWebViewClient(WebViewerRenderer renderer, string javascript) : base(renderer)
{
_javascript = javascript;
}
public override void OnPageFinished(Android.Webkit.WebView view, string url)
{
base.OnPageFinished(view, url);
view.EvaluateJavascript(_javascript, null);
}
}
public class JSBridge : Java.Lang.Object
{
readonly WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer> hybridWebViewRenderer;
public JSBridge(WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer)
{
hybridWebViewRenderer = new WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer>(hybridRenderer);
}
[JavascriptInterface]
[Export("invokeAction")]
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer;
if (hybridWebViewRenderer != null && hybridWebViewRenderer.TryGetTarget(out hybridRenderer))
{
((WebViewer)hybridRenderer.Element).InvokeAction(data);
}
}
}
}
<StackLayout>
<views:WebViewer Uri="{Binding Uri}" x:Name="webView" CookieList="{Binding CookieList}"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
-----------------------
export default function test(data: string){
eval(`invokeTest(${data})`);
}
export default function Button(props: ButtonProps){
const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
const handleClick = () =>{
test('1234');
}
return(
<ButtonWrapper heightValue={props.heightValue} widthValue={props.widthValue} marginValue={props.marginValue}>
<Button variant="outlined" onClick={() => handleClick()} style={{height: '56px', width: '100%', fontSize: 'large'}}>
send
</Button>
</ButtonWrapper>
)
}
public class WebViewer : WebView
{
public static readonly BindableProperty UriProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Uri",
returnType: typeof(string),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: default(string),
propertyChanged: UriChanged);
private static void UriChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
if(webViewer.CookieList != null && (string)newValue == (string)oldValue)
{
Uri uri = new Uri((string)newValue, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in webViewer.CookieList)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
}
webViewer.Source = (string)newValue;
}
}
public string Uri
{
get => (string)GetValue(UriProperty);
set => SetValue(UriProperty, value);
}
public static readonly BindableProperty CookieListProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Cookies",
returnType: typeof(List<Cookie>),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: null,
propertyChanged: CookieListChanged);
public List<Cookie> CookieList
{
get => (List<Cookie>)GetValue(CookieListProperty);
set => SetValue(CookieListProperty, value);
}
private static void CookieListChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
Uri uri = new Uri(webViewer.Uri, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in (List<Cookie>)newValue)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
if (webViewer.Uri != default(string))
{
webViewer.Source = webViewer.Uri;
}
}
}
Action<string> action;
public void RegisterAction(Action<string> callback)
{
action = callback;
}
public void Cleanup()
{
action = null;
}
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
if (action == null || data == null)
{
return;
}
action.Invoke(data);
}
}
using Android.Content;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Webkit;
using BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer;
using BDApp.Mobile.Views;
using Java.Interop;
using System;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebViewer), typeof(WebViewerRenderer))]
namespace BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer
{
public class WebViewerRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
const string JavascriptFunction = "function invokeTest(data){jsBridge.invokeAction(data);}";
public WebViewerRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if(e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
if(e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient(this, $"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
}
Control.Settings.SetAppCacheEnabled(false);
Control.Settings.CacheMode = CacheModes.NoCache;
}
public override bool DispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent e)
{
Parent.RequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
return base.DispatchTouchEvent(e);
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
}
public class JavascriptWebViewClient : FormsWebViewClient
{
string _javascript;
public JavascriptWebViewClient(WebViewerRenderer renderer, string javascript) : base(renderer)
{
_javascript = javascript;
}
public override void OnPageFinished(Android.Webkit.WebView view, string url)
{
base.OnPageFinished(view, url);
view.EvaluateJavascript(_javascript, null);
}
}
public class JSBridge : Java.Lang.Object
{
readonly WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer> hybridWebViewRenderer;
public JSBridge(WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer)
{
hybridWebViewRenderer = new WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer>(hybridRenderer);
}
[JavascriptInterface]
[Export("invokeAction")]
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer;
if (hybridWebViewRenderer != null && hybridWebViewRenderer.TryGetTarget(out hybridRenderer))
{
((WebViewer)hybridRenderer.Element).InvokeAction(data);
}
}
}
}
<StackLayout>
<views:WebViewer Uri="{Binding Uri}" x:Name="webView" CookieList="{Binding CookieList}"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
Xamarin Android WebView don't fire navigating if "target=_blank"
Control.Settings.SetSupportMultipleWindows(true);
public override bool OnCreateWindow(Android.Webkit.WebView view, bool isDialog, bool isUserGesture, Android.OS.Message resultMsg)
{
Android.Webkit.WebView newWebView = new Android.Webkit.WebView(_context);
view.AddView(newWebView);
Android.Webkit.WebView.WebViewTransport transport = (Android.Webkit.WebView.WebViewTransport) resultMsg.Obj;
transport.WebView = newWebView;
resultMsg.SendToTarget();
return true;
}
-----------------------
Control.Settings.SetSupportMultipleWindows(true);
public override bool OnCreateWindow(Android.Webkit.WebView view, bool isDialog, bool isUserGesture, Android.OS.Message resultMsg)
{
Android.Webkit.WebView newWebView = new Android.Webkit.WebView(_context);
view.AddView(newWebView);
Android.Webkit.WebView.WebViewTransport transport = (Android.Webkit.WebView.WebViewTransport) resultMsg.Obj;
transport.WebView = newWebView;
resultMsg.SendToTarget();
return true;
}
RESCO : Set Look Up view dynamically on a lookup field on change of a field on the form using JSBridge
onLoad: function () {
MobileCRM.UI.EntityForm.requestObject(function (entityForm) {
var detailView = entityForm.getDetailView("Booking");
var itemIndex = detailView.getItemIndex("vWO.msdyn_substatus"); //Not required, Used this to get the index of my lookup control on the form
var customXMLView = '<fetch version="1.0"><entity name="msdyn_workordersubstatus">' +
'<filter type="and"><condition attribute="msdyn_workordersubstatusid" operator="eq"
value="{90F7A06F-CA1C-EA11-A811-000D3A6AACAF}"/></filter></entity></fetch>';
/// Create inline lookup setup (This shows when you click inside lookup without opening the dialog)
inlineSetup = new MobileCRM.UI.DetailViewItems.LookupSetup();
inlineSetup.addFilter("msdyn_workordersubstatus", customXMLView);
//Dialog Look Up (This shows when we click on the plus button)
var dialogSetup = new MobileCRM.UI.DetailViewItems.LookupSetup();
dialogSetup.addView("msdyn_workordersubstatus", "WorkOrderSubStatusList", true);
var dialogOnly = false; // Allow both inline lookup and expanded lookup dialog
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(11, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly); //here the
first parameter is the index of the lookup field
});
},
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(0, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly);
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(11, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly);
-----------------------
onLoad: function () {
MobileCRM.UI.EntityForm.requestObject(function (entityForm) {
var detailView = entityForm.getDetailView("Booking");
var itemIndex = detailView.getItemIndex("vWO.msdyn_substatus"); //Not required, Used this to get the index of my lookup control on the form
var customXMLView = '<fetch version="1.0"><entity name="msdyn_workordersubstatus">' +
'<filter type="and"><condition attribute="msdyn_workordersubstatusid" operator="eq"
value="{90F7A06F-CA1C-EA11-A811-000D3A6AACAF}"/></filter></entity></fetch>';
/// Create inline lookup setup (This shows when you click inside lookup without opening the dialog)
inlineSetup = new MobileCRM.UI.DetailViewItems.LookupSetup();
inlineSetup.addFilter("msdyn_workordersubstatus", customXMLView);
//Dialog Look Up (This shows when we click on the plus button)
var dialogSetup = new MobileCRM.UI.DetailViewItems.LookupSetup();
dialogSetup.addView("msdyn_workordersubstatus", "WorkOrderSubStatusList", true);
var dialogOnly = false; // Allow both inline lookup and expanded lookup dialog
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(11, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly); //here the
first parameter is the index of the lookup field
});
},
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(0, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly);
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(11, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly);
-----------------------
onLoad: function () {
MobileCRM.UI.EntityForm.requestObject(function (entityForm) {
var detailView = entityForm.getDetailView("Booking");
var itemIndex = detailView.getItemIndex("vWO.msdyn_substatus"); //Not required, Used this to get the index of my lookup control on the form
var customXMLView = '<fetch version="1.0"><entity name="msdyn_workordersubstatus">' +
'<filter type="and"><condition attribute="msdyn_workordersubstatusid" operator="eq"
value="{90F7A06F-CA1C-EA11-A811-000D3A6AACAF}"/></filter></entity></fetch>';
/// Create inline lookup setup (This shows when you click inside lookup without opening the dialog)
inlineSetup = new MobileCRM.UI.DetailViewItems.LookupSetup();
inlineSetup.addFilter("msdyn_workordersubstatus", customXMLView);
//Dialog Look Up (This shows when we click on the plus button)
var dialogSetup = new MobileCRM.UI.DetailViewItems.LookupSetup();
dialogSetup.addView("msdyn_workordersubstatus", "WorkOrderSubStatusList", true);
var dialogOnly = false; // Allow both inline lookup and expanded lookup dialog
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(11, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly); //here the
first parameter is the index of the lookup field
});
},
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(0, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly);
detailView.updateLinkItemViews(11, dialogSetup, inlineSetup, dialogOnly);
How to access foreground service from WebView Javascript Bridge
Intent startServiceIntent = new Intent(this, typeof(NotificationService));
BindService(startServiceIntent, serviceConnection, Bind.AutoCreate);
StartService(startServiceIntent);
Xamarin.Forms ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND (file:///android_asset/Content/https://stackoverflow.com) using HybridWebViewSample
Control.LoadUrl($"file:///android_asset/Content/{((HybridWebView)Element).Uri}");
UrlWebViewSource source = Element.Source as UrlWebViewSource;
Control.LoadUrl(source.Url);
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((HybridWebView)Element).Cleanup();
}
if (e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient($"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
UrlWebViewSource source = Element.Source as UrlWebViewSource;
Control.LoadUrl(source.Url);
}
}
-----------------------
Control.LoadUrl($"file:///android_asset/Content/{((HybridWebView)Element).Uri}");
UrlWebViewSource source = Element.Source as UrlWebViewSource;
Control.LoadUrl(source.Url);
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((HybridWebView)Element).Cleanup();
}
if (e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient($"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
UrlWebViewSource source = Element.Source as UrlWebViewSource;
Control.LoadUrl(source.Url);
}
}
-----------------------
Control.LoadUrl($"file:///android_asset/Content/{((HybridWebView)Element).Uri}");
UrlWebViewSource source = Element.Source as UrlWebViewSource;
Control.LoadUrl(source.Url);
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((HybridWebView)Element).Cleanup();
}
if (e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient($"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
UrlWebViewSource source = Element.Source as UrlWebViewSource;
Control.LoadUrl(source.Url);
}
}
How to call wpf function via JS when visiting https link
// Add
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("myBridge", new MyOtherBridge());
// Remove
webView.RemoveWebAllowedObject("wtjs");
// Call C# object method (no return value)
wtjs.hello('hello', 'world', 666);
myBridge.saySomething('天猫精灵,叫爸爸!');
// Call C# object method (return value)
wtjs.add(10, 20).then(function (result) { console.log(result); });
// Get C# object property
wtjs.backgroundColor.then(function (color) { console.log(color); });
// Set C# object property
wtjs.niubility = true;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Wpf.UI.Controls;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
namespace WpfApp3
{
// Source: https://github.com/dotnet/orleans/issues/1269#issuecomment-171233788
public static class JsonHelper
{
private static readonly Type[] _specialNumericTypes = { typeof(ulong), typeof(uint), typeof(ushort), typeof(sbyte) };
public static object ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(object value, Type targetType)
{
if (targetType == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetType));
if (value == null)
return null;
if (targetType.IsInstanceOfType(value))
return value;
var paramType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(targetType) ?? targetType;
if (paramType.IsEnum)
{
if (value is string)
return Enum.Parse(paramType, (string)value);
else
return Enum.ToObject(paramType, value);
}
if (paramType == typeof(Guid))
{
return Guid.Parse((string)value);
}
if (_specialNumericTypes.Contains(paramType))
{
if (value is BigInteger)
return (ulong)(BigInteger)value;
else
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
if (value is long || value is double)
{
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
return value;
}
}
public enum WebViewInteropType
{
Notify = 0,
InvokeMethod = 1,
InvokeMethodWithReturn = 2,
GetProperty = 3,
SetProperty = 4
}
public class WebAllowedObject
{
public WebAllowedObject(WebView webview, string name)
{
WebView = webview;
Name = name;
}
public WebView WebView { get; private set; }
public string Name { get; private set; }
public ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object> FeaturesMap { get; } = new ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object>();
public EventHandler<WebViewControlNavigationCompletedEventArgs> NavigationCompletedHandler { get; set; }
public EventHandler<WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs> ScriptNotifyHandler { get; set; }
}
public static class WebViewExtensions
{
public static bool IsNotification(this WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception) { }
return true;
}
public static void AddWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name, object targetObject)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
if (targetObject == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetObject));
if (webview.Tag == null)
{
webview.Tag = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>();
}
else if (!(webview.Tag is ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("WebView.Tag property is already being used for other purpose.");
}
var webAllowedObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
var webAllowedObject = new WebAllowedObject(webview, name);
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryAdd(name, webAllowedObject))
{
var objectType = targetObject.GetType();
var methods = objectType.GetMethods();
var properties = objectType.GetProperties();
var jsStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
jsStringBuilder.Append("(function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'] = {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__callback: {},");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__newUuid: function () { return ([1e7]+-1e3+-4e3+-8e3+-1e11).replace(/[018]/g, function (c) { return (c ^ crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> c / 4).toString(16); }); },");
foreach (var method in methods)
{
if (!method.IsSpecialName)
{
if (method.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod), method);
}
else
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn), method);
}
var parameters = method.GetParameters();
var parametersInString = string.Join(",", parameters.Select(x => x.Position).Select(x => "$$" + x.ToString()));
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append(": function (");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append(") {");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append("]");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append(",");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((method.ReturnType == typeof(void)) ? (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod : (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("};");
foreach (var property in properties)
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("Object.defineProperty(");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'], '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("', {");
if (property.CanRead)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.GetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("get: function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId,");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: []");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.GetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
if (property.CanWrite)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.SetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("set: function ($$v) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [$$v]");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.SetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("})();");
var jsString = jsStringBuilder.ToString();
webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
var isExternalObjectCustomized = webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "window.external.hasOwnProperty('isCustomized').toString();" }).Equals("true");
if (!isExternalObjectCustomized)
{
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { @"
(function () {
var originalExternal = window.external;
var customExternal = {
notify: function (message, type = 0) {
if (type === 0) {
originalExternal.notify(message);
} else {
originalExternal.notify(JSON.stringify({
___magic___: true,
type: type,
interop: message
}));
}
},
isCustomized: true
};
window.external = customExternal;
})();" });
}
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { jsString });
};
webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
var interopType = (WebViewInteropType)message.type;
var interop = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(message.interop.ToString());
var source = (string)interop.source.ToString();
var target = (string)interop.target.ToString();
var parameters = (object[])interop.parameters.ToObject<object[]>();
if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
var invokeResult = method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(invokeResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.GetProperty)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
var getResult = property.GetValue(targetObject);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(getResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.SetProperty)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
property.SetValue(targetObject, JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[0], property.PropertyType));
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Do nothing
}
};
webview.NavigationCompleted += webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify += webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Object with the identical name is already exist.");
}
}
public static void RemoveWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
var allowedWebObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
if (allowedWebObjectsMap != null)
{
if (allowedWebObjectsMap.TryRemove(name, out WebAllowedObject webAllowedObject))
{
webview.NavigationCompleted -= webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify -= webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "delete window['" + name + "'];" });
}
}
}
}
}
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.IsScriptNotifyAllowed = true;
this.wv.ScriptNotify += Wv_ScriptNotify;
this.wv.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_ScriptNotify(object sender, WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.IsNotification())
{
Debug.WriteLine(e.Value);
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
textBlock.Text = str;
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Source = new Uri("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=");
}
}
}
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:cefSharp="clr-namespace:CefSharp.Wpf;assembly=CefSharp.Wpf"
x:Class="WpfApp3.MainWindow"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid x:Name="grid">
<cefSharp:ChromiumWebBrowser x:Name="wv" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="405" Margin="50,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="725" RenderTransformOrigin="-0.45,-0.75" />
<TextBlock x:Name="textBlock" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="30,30,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="60" Width="335"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
using CefSharp;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.JavascriptObjectRepository.Register("wtjs", new MyBridge(this), true, new BindingOptions() { CamelCaseJavascriptNames = false });
this.wv.FrameLoadStart += Wv_FrameLoadStart;
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_FrameLoadStart(object sender, FrameLoadStartEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Url.StartsWith("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather"))
{
e.Browser.MainFrame.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync("CefSharp.BindObjectAsync('wtjs');");
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
this.Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
textBlock.Text = str;
});
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Address = "https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=";
}
}
}
-----------------------
// Add
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("myBridge", new MyOtherBridge());
// Remove
webView.RemoveWebAllowedObject("wtjs");
// Call C# object method (no return value)
wtjs.hello('hello', 'world', 666);
myBridge.saySomething('天猫精灵,叫爸爸!');
// Call C# object method (return value)
wtjs.add(10, 20).then(function (result) { console.log(result); });
// Get C# object property
wtjs.backgroundColor.then(function (color) { console.log(color); });
// Set C# object property
wtjs.niubility = true;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Wpf.UI.Controls;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
namespace WpfApp3
{
// Source: https://github.com/dotnet/orleans/issues/1269#issuecomment-171233788
public static class JsonHelper
{
private static readonly Type[] _specialNumericTypes = { typeof(ulong), typeof(uint), typeof(ushort), typeof(sbyte) };
public static object ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(object value, Type targetType)
{
if (targetType == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetType));
if (value == null)
return null;
if (targetType.IsInstanceOfType(value))
return value;
var paramType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(targetType) ?? targetType;
if (paramType.IsEnum)
{
if (value is string)
return Enum.Parse(paramType, (string)value);
else
return Enum.ToObject(paramType, value);
}
if (paramType == typeof(Guid))
{
return Guid.Parse((string)value);
}
if (_specialNumericTypes.Contains(paramType))
{
if (value is BigInteger)
return (ulong)(BigInteger)value;
else
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
if (value is long || value is double)
{
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
return value;
}
}
public enum WebViewInteropType
{
Notify = 0,
InvokeMethod = 1,
InvokeMethodWithReturn = 2,
GetProperty = 3,
SetProperty = 4
}
public class WebAllowedObject
{
public WebAllowedObject(WebView webview, string name)
{
WebView = webview;
Name = name;
}
public WebView WebView { get; private set; }
public string Name { get; private set; }
public ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object> FeaturesMap { get; } = new ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object>();
public EventHandler<WebViewControlNavigationCompletedEventArgs> NavigationCompletedHandler { get; set; }
public EventHandler<WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs> ScriptNotifyHandler { get; set; }
}
public static class WebViewExtensions
{
public static bool IsNotification(this WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception) { }
return true;
}
public static void AddWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name, object targetObject)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
if (targetObject == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetObject));
if (webview.Tag == null)
{
webview.Tag = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>();
}
else if (!(webview.Tag is ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("WebView.Tag property is already being used for other purpose.");
}
var webAllowedObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
var webAllowedObject = new WebAllowedObject(webview, name);
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryAdd(name, webAllowedObject))
{
var objectType = targetObject.GetType();
var methods = objectType.GetMethods();
var properties = objectType.GetProperties();
var jsStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
jsStringBuilder.Append("(function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'] = {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__callback: {},");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__newUuid: function () { return ([1e7]+-1e3+-4e3+-8e3+-1e11).replace(/[018]/g, function (c) { return (c ^ crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> c / 4).toString(16); }); },");
foreach (var method in methods)
{
if (!method.IsSpecialName)
{
if (method.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod), method);
}
else
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn), method);
}
var parameters = method.GetParameters();
var parametersInString = string.Join(",", parameters.Select(x => x.Position).Select(x => "$$" + x.ToString()));
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append(": function (");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append(") {");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append("]");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append(",");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((method.ReturnType == typeof(void)) ? (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod : (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("};");
foreach (var property in properties)
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("Object.defineProperty(");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'], '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("', {");
if (property.CanRead)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.GetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("get: function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId,");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: []");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.GetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
if (property.CanWrite)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.SetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("set: function ($$v) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [$$v]");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.SetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("})();");
var jsString = jsStringBuilder.ToString();
webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
var isExternalObjectCustomized = webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "window.external.hasOwnProperty('isCustomized').toString();" }).Equals("true");
if (!isExternalObjectCustomized)
{
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { @"
(function () {
var originalExternal = window.external;
var customExternal = {
notify: function (message, type = 0) {
if (type === 0) {
originalExternal.notify(message);
} else {
originalExternal.notify(JSON.stringify({
___magic___: true,
type: type,
interop: message
}));
}
},
isCustomized: true
};
window.external = customExternal;
})();" });
}
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { jsString });
};
webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
var interopType = (WebViewInteropType)message.type;
var interop = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(message.interop.ToString());
var source = (string)interop.source.ToString();
var target = (string)interop.target.ToString();
var parameters = (object[])interop.parameters.ToObject<object[]>();
if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
var invokeResult = method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(invokeResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.GetProperty)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
var getResult = property.GetValue(targetObject);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(getResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.SetProperty)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
property.SetValue(targetObject, JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[0], property.PropertyType));
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Do nothing
}
};
webview.NavigationCompleted += webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify += webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Object with the identical name is already exist.");
}
}
public static void RemoveWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
var allowedWebObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
if (allowedWebObjectsMap != null)
{
if (allowedWebObjectsMap.TryRemove(name, out WebAllowedObject webAllowedObject))
{
webview.NavigationCompleted -= webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify -= webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "delete window['" + name + "'];" });
}
}
}
}
}
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.IsScriptNotifyAllowed = true;
this.wv.ScriptNotify += Wv_ScriptNotify;
this.wv.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_ScriptNotify(object sender, WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.IsNotification())
{
Debug.WriteLine(e.Value);
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
textBlock.Text = str;
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Source = new Uri("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=");
}
}
}
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:cefSharp="clr-namespace:CefSharp.Wpf;assembly=CefSharp.Wpf"
x:Class="WpfApp3.MainWindow"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid x:Name="grid">
<cefSharp:ChromiumWebBrowser x:Name="wv" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="405" Margin="50,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="725" RenderTransformOrigin="-0.45,-0.75" />
<TextBlock x:Name="textBlock" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="30,30,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="60" Width="335"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
using CefSharp;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.JavascriptObjectRepository.Register("wtjs", new MyBridge(this), true, new BindingOptions() { CamelCaseJavascriptNames = false });
this.wv.FrameLoadStart += Wv_FrameLoadStart;
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_FrameLoadStart(object sender, FrameLoadStartEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Url.StartsWith("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather"))
{
e.Browser.MainFrame.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync("CefSharp.BindObjectAsync('wtjs');");
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
this.Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
textBlock.Text = str;
});
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Address = "https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=";
}
}
}
-----------------------
// Add
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("myBridge", new MyOtherBridge());
// Remove
webView.RemoveWebAllowedObject("wtjs");
// Call C# object method (no return value)
wtjs.hello('hello', 'world', 666);
myBridge.saySomething('天猫精灵,叫爸爸!');
// Call C# object method (return value)
wtjs.add(10, 20).then(function (result) { console.log(result); });
// Get C# object property
wtjs.backgroundColor.then(function (color) { console.log(color); });
// Set C# object property
wtjs.niubility = true;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Wpf.UI.Controls;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
namespace WpfApp3
{
// Source: https://github.com/dotnet/orleans/issues/1269#issuecomment-171233788
public static class JsonHelper
{
private static readonly Type[] _specialNumericTypes = { typeof(ulong), typeof(uint), typeof(ushort), typeof(sbyte) };
public static object ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(object value, Type targetType)
{
if (targetType == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetType));
if (value == null)
return null;
if (targetType.IsInstanceOfType(value))
return value;
var paramType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(targetType) ?? targetType;
if (paramType.IsEnum)
{
if (value is string)
return Enum.Parse(paramType, (string)value);
else
return Enum.ToObject(paramType, value);
}
if (paramType == typeof(Guid))
{
return Guid.Parse((string)value);
}
if (_specialNumericTypes.Contains(paramType))
{
if (value is BigInteger)
return (ulong)(BigInteger)value;
else
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
if (value is long || value is double)
{
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
return value;
}
}
public enum WebViewInteropType
{
Notify = 0,
InvokeMethod = 1,
InvokeMethodWithReturn = 2,
GetProperty = 3,
SetProperty = 4
}
public class WebAllowedObject
{
public WebAllowedObject(WebView webview, string name)
{
WebView = webview;
Name = name;
}
public WebView WebView { get; private set; }
public string Name { get; private set; }
public ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object> FeaturesMap { get; } = new ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object>();
public EventHandler<WebViewControlNavigationCompletedEventArgs> NavigationCompletedHandler { get; set; }
public EventHandler<WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs> ScriptNotifyHandler { get; set; }
}
public static class WebViewExtensions
{
public static bool IsNotification(this WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception) { }
return true;
}
public static void AddWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name, object targetObject)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
if (targetObject == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetObject));
if (webview.Tag == null)
{
webview.Tag = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>();
}
else if (!(webview.Tag is ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("WebView.Tag property is already being used for other purpose.");
}
var webAllowedObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
var webAllowedObject = new WebAllowedObject(webview, name);
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryAdd(name, webAllowedObject))
{
var objectType = targetObject.GetType();
var methods = objectType.GetMethods();
var properties = objectType.GetProperties();
var jsStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
jsStringBuilder.Append("(function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'] = {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__callback: {},");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__newUuid: function () { return ([1e7]+-1e3+-4e3+-8e3+-1e11).replace(/[018]/g, function (c) { return (c ^ crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> c / 4).toString(16); }); },");
foreach (var method in methods)
{
if (!method.IsSpecialName)
{
if (method.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod), method);
}
else
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn), method);
}
var parameters = method.GetParameters();
var parametersInString = string.Join(",", parameters.Select(x => x.Position).Select(x => "$$" + x.ToString()));
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append(": function (");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append(") {");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append("]");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append(",");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((method.ReturnType == typeof(void)) ? (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod : (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("};");
foreach (var property in properties)
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("Object.defineProperty(");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'], '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("', {");
if (property.CanRead)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.GetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("get: function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId,");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: []");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.GetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
if (property.CanWrite)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.SetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("set: function ($$v) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [$$v]");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.SetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("})();");
var jsString = jsStringBuilder.ToString();
webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
var isExternalObjectCustomized = webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "window.external.hasOwnProperty('isCustomized').toString();" }).Equals("true");
if (!isExternalObjectCustomized)
{
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { @"
(function () {
var originalExternal = window.external;
var customExternal = {
notify: function (message, type = 0) {
if (type === 0) {
originalExternal.notify(message);
} else {
originalExternal.notify(JSON.stringify({
___magic___: true,
type: type,
interop: message
}));
}
},
isCustomized: true
};
window.external = customExternal;
})();" });
}
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { jsString });
};
webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
var interopType = (WebViewInteropType)message.type;
var interop = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(message.interop.ToString());
var source = (string)interop.source.ToString();
var target = (string)interop.target.ToString();
var parameters = (object[])interop.parameters.ToObject<object[]>();
if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
var invokeResult = method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(invokeResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.GetProperty)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
var getResult = property.GetValue(targetObject);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(getResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.SetProperty)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
property.SetValue(targetObject, JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[0], property.PropertyType));
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Do nothing
}
};
webview.NavigationCompleted += webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify += webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Object with the identical name is already exist.");
}
}
public static void RemoveWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
var allowedWebObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
if (allowedWebObjectsMap != null)
{
if (allowedWebObjectsMap.TryRemove(name, out WebAllowedObject webAllowedObject))
{
webview.NavigationCompleted -= webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify -= webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "delete window['" + name + "'];" });
}
}
}
}
}
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.IsScriptNotifyAllowed = true;
this.wv.ScriptNotify += Wv_ScriptNotify;
this.wv.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_ScriptNotify(object sender, WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.IsNotification())
{
Debug.WriteLine(e.Value);
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
textBlock.Text = str;
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Source = new Uri("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=");
}
}
}
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:cefSharp="clr-namespace:CefSharp.Wpf;assembly=CefSharp.Wpf"
x:Class="WpfApp3.MainWindow"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid x:Name="grid">
<cefSharp:ChromiumWebBrowser x:Name="wv" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="405" Margin="50,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="725" RenderTransformOrigin="-0.45,-0.75" />
<TextBlock x:Name="textBlock" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="30,30,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="60" Width="335"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
using CefSharp;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.JavascriptObjectRepository.Register("wtjs", new MyBridge(this), true, new BindingOptions() { CamelCaseJavascriptNames = false });
this.wv.FrameLoadStart += Wv_FrameLoadStart;
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_FrameLoadStart(object sender, FrameLoadStartEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Url.StartsWith("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather"))
{
e.Browser.MainFrame.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync("CefSharp.BindObjectAsync('wtjs');");
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
this.Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
textBlock.Text = str;
});
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Address = "https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=";
}
}
}
-----------------------
// Add
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("myBridge", new MyOtherBridge());
// Remove
webView.RemoveWebAllowedObject("wtjs");
// Call C# object method (no return value)
wtjs.hello('hello', 'world', 666);
myBridge.saySomething('天猫精灵,叫爸爸!');
// Call C# object method (return value)
wtjs.add(10, 20).then(function (result) { console.log(result); });
// Get C# object property
wtjs.backgroundColor.then(function (color) { console.log(color); });
// Set C# object property
wtjs.niubility = true;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Wpf.UI.Controls;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
namespace WpfApp3
{
// Source: https://github.com/dotnet/orleans/issues/1269#issuecomment-171233788
public static class JsonHelper
{
private static readonly Type[] _specialNumericTypes = { typeof(ulong), typeof(uint), typeof(ushort), typeof(sbyte) };
public static object ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(object value, Type targetType)
{
if (targetType == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetType));
if (value == null)
return null;
if (targetType.IsInstanceOfType(value))
return value;
var paramType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(targetType) ?? targetType;
if (paramType.IsEnum)
{
if (value is string)
return Enum.Parse(paramType, (string)value);
else
return Enum.ToObject(paramType, value);
}
if (paramType == typeof(Guid))
{
return Guid.Parse((string)value);
}
if (_specialNumericTypes.Contains(paramType))
{
if (value is BigInteger)
return (ulong)(BigInteger)value;
else
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
if (value is long || value is double)
{
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
return value;
}
}
public enum WebViewInteropType
{
Notify = 0,
InvokeMethod = 1,
InvokeMethodWithReturn = 2,
GetProperty = 3,
SetProperty = 4
}
public class WebAllowedObject
{
public WebAllowedObject(WebView webview, string name)
{
WebView = webview;
Name = name;
}
public WebView WebView { get; private set; }
public string Name { get; private set; }
public ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object> FeaturesMap { get; } = new ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object>();
public EventHandler<WebViewControlNavigationCompletedEventArgs> NavigationCompletedHandler { get; set; }
public EventHandler<WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs> ScriptNotifyHandler { get; set; }
}
public static class WebViewExtensions
{
public static bool IsNotification(this WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception) { }
return true;
}
public static void AddWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name, object targetObject)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
if (targetObject == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetObject));
if (webview.Tag == null)
{
webview.Tag = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>();
}
else if (!(webview.Tag is ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("WebView.Tag property is already being used for other purpose.");
}
var webAllowedObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
var webAllowedObject = new WebAllowedObject(webview, name);
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryAdd(name, webAllowedObject))
{
var objectType = targetObject.GetType();
var methods = objectType.GetMethods();
var properties = objectType.GetProperties();
var jsStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
jsStringBuilder.Append("(function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'] = {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__callback: {},");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__newUuid: function () { return ([1e7]+-1e3+-4e3+-8e3+-1e11).replace(/[018]/g, function (c) { return (c ^ crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> c / 4).toString(16); }); },");
foreach (var method in methods)
{
if (!method.IsSpecialName)
{
if (method.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod), method);
}
else
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn), method);
}
var parameters = method.GetParameters();
var parametersInString = string.Join(",", parameters.Select(x => x.Position).Select(x => "$$" + x.ToString()));
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append(": function (");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append(") {");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append("]");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append(",");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((method.ReturnType == typeof(void)) ? (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod : (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("};");
foreach (var property in properties)
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("Object.defineProperty(");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'], '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("', {");
if (property.CanRead)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.GetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("get: function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId,");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: []");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.GetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
if (property.CanWrite)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.SetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("set: function ($$v) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [$$v]");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.SetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("})();");
var jsString = jsStringBuilder.ToString();
webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
var isExternalObjectCustomized = webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "window.external.hasOwnProperty('isCustomized').toString();" }).Equals("true");
if (!isExternalObjectCustomized)
{
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { @"
(function () {
var originalExternal = window.external;
var customExternal = {
notify: function (message, type = 0) {
if (type === 0) {
originalExternal.notify(message);
} else {
originalExternal.notify(JSON.stringify({
___magic___: true,
type: type,
interop: message
}));
}
},
isCustomized: true
};
window.external = customExternal;
})();" });
}
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { jsString });
};
webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
var interopType = (WebViewInteropType)message.type;
var interop = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(message.interop.ToString());
var source = (string)interop.source.ToString();
var target = (string)interop.target.ToString();
var parameters = (object[])interop.parameters.ToObject<object[]>();
if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
var invokeResult = method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(invokeResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.GetProperty)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
var getResult = property.GetValue(targetObject);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(getResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.SetProperty)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
property.SetValue(targetObject, JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[0], property.PropertyType));
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Do nothing
}
};
webview.NavigationCompleted += webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify += webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Object with the identical name is already exist.");
}
}
public static void RemoveWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
var allowedWebObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
if (allowedWebObjectsMap != null)
{
if (allowedWebObjectsMap.TryRemove(name, out WebAllowedObject webAllowedObject))
{
webview.NavigationCompleted -= webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify -= webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "delete window['" + name + "'];" });
}
}
}
}
}
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.IsScriptNotifyAllowed = true;
this.wv.ScriptNotify += Wv_ScriptNotify;
this.wv.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_ScriptNotify(object sender, WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.IsNotification())
{
Debug.WriteLine(e.Value);
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
textBlock.Text = str;
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Source = new Uri("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=");
}
}
}
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:cefSharp="clr-namespace:CefSharp.Wpf;assembly=CefSharp.Wpf"
x:Class="WpfApp3.MainWindow"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid x:Name="grid">
<cefSharp:ChromiumWebBrowser x:Name="wv" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="405" Margin="50,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="725" RenderTransformOrigin="-0.45,-0.75" />
<TextBlock x:Name="textBlock" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="30,30,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="60" Width="335"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
using CefSharp;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.JavascriptObjectRepository.Register("wtjs", new MyBridge(this), true, new BindingOptions() { CamelCaseJavascriptNames = false });
this.wv.FrameLoadStart += Wv_FrameLoadStart;
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_FrameLoadStart(object sender, FrameLoadStartEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Url.StartsWith("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather"))
{
e.Browser.MainFrame.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync("CefSharp.BindObjectAsync('wtjs');");
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
this.Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
textBlock.Text = str;
});
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Address = "https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=";
}
}
}
-----------------------
// Add
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("myBridge", new MyOtherBridge());
// Remove
webView.RemoveWebAllowedObject("wtjs");
// Call C# object method (no return value)
wtjs.hello('hello', 'world', 666);
myBridge.saySomething('天猫精灵,叫爸爸!');
// Call C# object method (return value)
wtjs.add(10, 20).then(function (result) { console.log(result); });
// Get C# object property
wtjs.backgroundColor.then(function (color) { console.log(color); });
// Set C# object property
wtjs.niubility = true;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Wpf.UI.Controls;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
namespace WpfApp3
{
// Source: https://github.com/dotnet/orleans/issues/1269#issuecomment-171233788
public static class JsonHelper
{
private static readonly Type[] _specialNumericTypes = { typeof(ulong), typeof(uint), typeof(ushort), typeof(sbyte) };
public static object ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(object value, Type targetType)
{
if (targetType == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetType));
if (value == null)
return null;
if (targetType.IsInstanceOfType(value))
return value;
var paramType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(targetType) ?? targetType;
if (paramType.IsEnum)
{
if (value is string)
return Enum.Parse(paramType, (string)value);
else
return Enum.ToObject(paramType, value);
}
if (paramType == typeof(Guid))
{
return Guid.Parse((string)value);
}
if (_specialNumericTypes.Contains(paramType))
{
if (value is BigInteger)
return (ulong)(BigInteger)value;
else
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
if (value is long || value is double)
{
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
return value;
}
}
public enum WebViewInteropType
{
Notify = 0,
InvokeMethod = 1,
InvokeMethodWithReturn = 2,
GetProperty = 3,
SetProperty = 4
}
public class WebAllowedObject
{
public WebAllowedObject(WebView webview, string name)
{
WebView = webview;
Name = name;
}
public WebView WebView { get; private set; }
public string Name { get; private set; }
public ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object> FeaturesMap { get; } = new ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object>();
public EventHandler<WebViewControlNavigationCompletedEventArgs> NavigationCompletedHandler { get; set; }
public EventHandler<WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs> ScriptNotifyHandler { get; set; }
}
public static class WebViewExtensions
{
public static bool IsNotification(this WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception) { }
return true;
}
public static void AddWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name, object targetObject)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
if (targetObject == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetObject));
if (webview.Tag == null)
{
webview.Tag = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>();
}
else if (!(webview.Tag is ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("WebView.Tag property is already being used for other purpose.");
}
var webAllowedObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
var webAllowedObject = new WebAllowedObject(webview, name);
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryAdd(name, webAllowedObject))
{
var objectType = targetObject.GetType();
var methods = objectType.GetMethods();
var properties = objectType.GetProperties();
var jsStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
jsStringBuilder.Append("(function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'] = {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__callback: {},");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__newUuid: function () { return ([1e7]+-1e3+-4e3+-8e3+-1e11).replace(/[018]/g, function (c) { return (c ^ crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> c / 4).toString(16); }); },");
foreach (var method in methods)
{
if (!method.IsSpecialName)
{
if (method.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod), method);
}
else
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn), method);
}
var parameters = method.GetParameters();
var parametersInString = string.Join(",", parameters.Select(x => x.Position).Select(x => "$$" + x.ToString()));
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append(": function (");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append(") {");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append("]");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append(",");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((method.ReturnType == typeof(void)) ? (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod : (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("};");
foreach (var property in properties)
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("Object.defineProperty(");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'], '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("', {");
if (property.CanRead)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.GetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("get: function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId,");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: []");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.GetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
if (property.CanWrite)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.SetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("set: function ($$v) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [$$v]");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.SetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("})();");
var jsString = jsStringBuilder.ToString();
webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
var isExternalObjectCustomized = webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "window.external.hasOwnProperty('isCustomized').toString();" }).Equals("true");
if (!isExternalObjectCustomized)
{
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { @"
(function () {
var originalExternal = window.external;
var customExternal = {
notify: function (message, type = 0) {
if (type === 0) {
originalExternal.notify(message);
} else {
originalExternal.notify(JSON.stringify({
___magic___: true,
type: type,
interop: message
}));
}
},
isCustomized: true
};
window.external = customExternal;
})();" });
}
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { jsString });
};
webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
var interopType = (WebViewInteropType)message.type;
var interop = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(message.interop.ToString());
var source = (string)interop.source.ToString();
var target = (string)interop.target.ToString();
var parameters = (object[])interop.parameters.ToObject<object[]>();
if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
var invokeResult = method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(invokeResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.GetProperty)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
var getResult = property.GetValue(targetObject);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(getResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.SetProperty)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
property.SetValue(targetObject, JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[0], property.PropertyType));
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Do nothing
}
};
webview.NavigationCompleted += webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify += webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Object with the identical name is already exist.");
}
}
public static void RemoveWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
var allowedWebObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
if (allowedWebObjectsMap != null)
{
if (allowedWebObjectsMap.TryRemove(name, out WebAllowedObject webAllowedObject))
{
webview.NavigationCompleted -= webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify -= webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "delete window['" + name + "'];" });
}
}
}
}
}
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.IsScriptNotifyAllowed = true;
this.wv.ScriptNotify += Wv_ScriptNotify;
this.wv.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_ScriptNotify(object sender, WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.IsNotification())
{
Debug.WriteLine(e.Value);
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
textBlock.Text = str;
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Source = new Uri("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=");
}
}
}
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:cefSharp="clr-namespace:CefSharp.Wpf;assembly=CefSharp.Wpf"
x:Class="WpfApp3.MainWindow"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid x:Name="grid">
<cefSharp:ChromiumWebBrowser x:Name="wv" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="405" Margin="50,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="725" RenderTransformOrigin="-0.45,-0.75" />
<TextBlock x:Name="textBlock" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="30,30,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="60" Width="335"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
using CefSharp;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.JavascriptObjectRepository.Register("wtjs", new MyBridge(this), true, new BindingOptions() { CamelCaseJavascriptNames = false });
this.wv.FrameLoadStart += Wv_FrameLoadStart;
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_FrameLoadStart(object sender, FrameLoadStartEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Url.StartsWith("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather"))
{
e.Browser.MainFrame.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync("CefSharp.BindObjectAsync('wtjs');");
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
this.Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
textBlock.Text = str;
});
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Address = "https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=";
}
}
}
-----------------------
// Add
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
webView.AddWebAllowedObject("myBridge", new MyOtherBridge());
// Remove
webView.RemoveWebAllowedObject("wtjs");
// Call C# object method (no return value)
wtjs.hello('hello', 'world', 666);
myBridge.saySomething('天猫精灵,叫爸爸!');
// Call C# object method (return value)
wtjs.add(10, 20).then(function (result) { console.log(result); });
// Get C# object property
wtjs.backgroundColor.then(function (color) { console.log(color); });
// Set C# object property
wtjs.niubility = true;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Wpf.UI.Controls;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
namespace WpfApp3
{
// Source: https://github.com/dotnet/orleans/issues/1269#issuecomment-171233788
public static class JsonHelper
{
private static readonly Type[] _specialNumericTypes = { typeof(ulong), typeof(uint), typeof(ushort), typeof(sbyte) };
public static object ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(object value, Type targetType)
{
if (targetType == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetType));
if (value == null)
return null;
if (targetType.IsInstanceOfType(value))
return value;
var paramType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(targetType) ?? targetType;
if (paramType.IsEnum)
{
if (value is string)
return Enum.Parse(paramType, (string)value);
else
return Enum.ToObject(paramType, value);
}
if (paramType == typeof(Guid))
{
return Guid.Parse((string)value);
}
if (_specialNumericTypes.Contains(paramType))
{
if (value is BigInteger)
return (ulong)(BigInteger)value;
else
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
if (value is long || value is double)
{
return Convert.ChangeType(value, paramType);
}
return value;
}
}
public enum WebViewInteropType
{
Notify = 0,
InvokeMethod = 1,
InvokeMethodWithReturn = 2,
GetProperty = 3,
SetProperty = 4
}
public class WebAllowedObject
{
public WebAllowedObject(WebView webview, string name)
{
WebView = webview;
Name = name;
}
public WebView WebView { get; private set; }
public string Name { get; private set; }
public ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object> FeaturesMap { get; } = new ConcurrentDictionary<(string, WebViewInteropType), object>();
public EventHandler<WebViewControlNavigationCompletedEventArgs> NavigationCompletedHandler { get; set; }
public EventHandler<WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs> ScriptNotifyHandler { get; set; }
}
public static class WebViewExtensions
{
public static bool IsNotification(this WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception) { }
return true;
}
public static void AddWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name, object targetObject)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
if (targetObject == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(targetObject));
if (webview.Tag == null)
{
webview.Tag = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>();
}
else if (!(webview.Tag is ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("WebView.Tag property is already being used for other purpose.");
}
var webAllowedObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
var webAllowedObject = new WebAllowedObject(webview, name);
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryAdd(name, webAllowedObject))
{
var objectType = targetObject.GetType();
var methods = objectType.GetMethods();
var properties = objectType.GetProperties();
var jsStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
jsStringBuilder.Append("(function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'] = {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__callback: {},");
jsStringBuilder.Append("__newUuid: function () { return ([1e7]+-1e3+-4e3+-8e3+-1e11).replace(/[018]/g, function (c) { return (c ^ crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> c / 4).toString(16); }); },");
foreach (var method in methods)
{
if (!method.IsSpecialName)
{
if (method.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod), method);
}
else
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((method.Name, WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn), method);
}
var parameters = method.GetParameters();
var parametersInString = string.Join(",", parameters.Select(x => x.Position).Select(x => "$$" + x.ToString()));
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append(": function (");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append(") {");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(method.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [");
jsStringBuilder.Append(parametersInString);
jsStringBuilder.Append("]");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append(",");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((method.ReturnType == typeof(void)) ? (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod : (int)WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
if (method.ReturnType != typeof(void))
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("};");
foreach (var property in properties)
{
jsStringBuilder.Append("Object.defineProperty(");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("'], '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("', {");
if (property.CanRead)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.GetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("get: function () {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var callbackId = window['" + name + "'].__newUuid();");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("callbackId: callbackId,");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: []");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.GetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window['" + name + "'].__callback[callbackId] = { resolve, reject };");
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
jsStringBuilder.Append("return promise;");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
if (property.CanWrite)
{
webAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryAdd((property.Name, WebViewInteropType.SetProperty), property);
jsStringBuilder.Append("set: function ($$v) {");
jsStringBuilder.Append("window.external.notify(JSON.stringify({");
jsStringBuilder.Append("source: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("target: '");
jsStringBuilder.Append(property.Name);
jsStringBuilder.Append("',");
jsStringBuilder.Append("parameters: [$$v]");
jsStringBuilder.Append("}), ");
jsStringBuilder.Append((int)WebViewInteropType.SetProperty);
jsStringBuilder.Append(");");
jsStringBuilder.Append("},");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("});");
}
jsStringBuilder.Append("})();");
var jsString = jsStringBuilder.ToString();
webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
var isExternalObjectCustomized = webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "window.external.hasOwnProperty('isCustomized').toString();" }).Equals("true");
if (!isExternalObjectCustomized)
{
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { @"
(function () {
var originalExternal = window.external;
var customExternal = {
notify: function (message, type = 0) {
if (type === 0) {
originalExternal.notify(message);
} else {
originalExternal.notify(JSON.stringify({
___magic___: true,
type: type,
interop: message
}));
}
},
isCustomized: true
};
window.external = customExternal;
})();" });
}
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { jsString });
};
webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler = (sender, e) =>
{
try
{
var message = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(e.Value);
if (message["___magic___"] != null)
{
var interopType = (WebViewInteropType)message.type;
var interop = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(message.interop.ToString());
var source = (string)interop.source.ToString();
var target = (string)interop.target.ToString();
var parameters = (object[])interop.parameters.ToObject<object[]>();
if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethod)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.InvokeMethodWithReturn)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object methodObject))
{
var method = (MethodInfo)methodObject;
var parameterTypes = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType).ToArray();
var convertedParameters = new object[parameters.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < parameters.Length; i++)
{
convertedParameters[i] = JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[i], parameterTypes[i]);
}
var invokeResult = method.Invoke(targetObject, convertedParameters);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(invokeResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.GetProperty)
{
var callbackId = interop.callbackId.ToString();
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
var getResult = property.GetValue(targetObject);
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { string.Format("window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'].resolve({2}); delete window['{0}'].__callback['{1}'];", source, callbackId, JsonConvert.SerializeObject(getResult)) });
}
}
}
else if (interopType == WebViewInteropType.SetProperty)
{
if (webAllowedObjectsMap.TryGetValue(source, out WebAllowedObject storedWebAllowedObject))
{
if (storedWebAllowedObject.FeaturesMap.TryGetValue((target, interopType), out object propertyObject))
{
var property = (PropertyInfo)propertyObject;
property.SetValue(targetObject, JsonHelper.ConvertWeaklyTypedValue(parameters[0], property.PropertyType));
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Do nothing
}
};
webview.NavigationCompleted += webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify += webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Object with the identical name is already exist.");
}
}
public static void RemoveWebAllowedObject(this WebView webview, string name)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(name));
var allowedWebObjectsMap = webview.Tag as ConcurrentDictionary<string, WebAllowedObject>;
if (allowedWebObjectsMap != null)
{
if (allowedWebObjectsMap.TryRemove(name, out WebAllowedObject webAllowedObject))
{
webview.NavigationCompleted -= webAllowedObject.NavigationCompletedHandler;
webview.ScriptNotify -= webAllowedObject.ScriptNotifyHandler;
webview.InvokeScript("eval", new string[] { "delete window['" + name + "'];" });
}
}
}
}
}
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Win32.UI.Controls.Interop.WinRT;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.IsScriptNotifyAllowed = true;
this.wv.ScriptNotify += Wv_ScriptNotify;
this.wv.AddWebAllowedObject("wtjs", new MyBridge(this));
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_ScriptNotify(object sender, WebViewControlScriptNotifyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.IsNotification())
{
Debug.WriteLine(e.Value);
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
textBlock.Text = str;
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Source = new Uri("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=");
}
}
}
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:cefSharp="clr-namespace:CefSharp.Wpf;assembly=CefSharp.Wpf"
x:Class="WpfApp3.MainWindow"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid x:Name="grid">
<cefSharp:ChromiumWebBrowser x:Name="wv" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="405" Margin="50,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="725" RenderTransformOrigin="-0.45,-0.75" />
<TextBlock x:Name="textBlock" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="30,30,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="60" Width="335"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
using CefSharp;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
namespace WpfApp3
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public class MyBridge
{
private readonly MainWindow _window;
public MyBridge(MainWindow window)
{
_window = window;
}
public void setTitle(string title)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("SetTitle is executing...title = {0}", title));
_window.setTitle(title);
}
public void playTTS(string tts)
{
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("PlayTTS is executing...tts = {0}", tts));
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.wv.JavascriptObjectRepository.Register("wtjs", new MyBridge(this), true, new BindingOptions() { CamelCaseJavascriptNames = false });
this.wv.FrameLoadStart += Wv_FrameLoadStart;
this.Loaded += MainPage_Loaded;
}
private void Wv_FrameLoadStart(object sender, FrameLoadStartEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Url.StartsWith("https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather"))
{
e.Browser.MainFrame.ExecuteJavaScriptAsync("CefSharp.BindObjectAsync('wtjs');");
}
}
private void setTitle(string str)
{
this.Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
{
textBlock.Text = str;
});
}
private void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.wv.Address = "https://cmsdev.lenovo.com.cn/musichtml/leHome/weather/index.html?date=&city=&mark=0&speakerId=&reply=";
}
}
}
QUESTION
how to call c# code via react jsx in xamarin webview
Asked 2021-Oct-26 at 07:57I saw above msdn document about HybridWebView of xamarin
I understood the way communicate to c# and vanillajs
HybridWebViewRenderer.cs
using Android.Content;
using CustomRenderer;
using CustomRenderer.Droid;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(HybridWebView), typeof(HybridWebViewRenderer))]
namespace CustomRenderer.Droid
{
public class HybridWebViewRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
const string JavascriptFunction = "function invokeCSharpAction(data){jsBridge.invokeAction(data);}";
Context _context;
public HybridWebViewRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
_context = context;
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((HybridWebView)Element).Cleanup();
}
if (e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient(this, $"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
Control.LoadUrl($"file:///android_asset/Content/{((HybridWebView)Element).Uri}");
}
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
((HybridWebView)Element).Cleanup();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
}
}
index.html
<html>
<body>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.4.min.js"></script>
<h1>HybridWebView Test</h1>
<br />
Enter name: <input type="text" id="name">
<br />
<br />
<button type="button" onclick="javascript: invokeCSCode($('#name').val());">Invoke C# Code</button>
<br />
<p id="result">Result:</p>
<script type="text/javascript">function log(str) {
$('#result').text($('#result').text() + " " + str);
}
function invokeCSCode(data) {
try {
log("Sending Data:" + data);
invokeCSharpAction(data);
}
catch (err) {
log(err);
}
}</script>
</body>
</html>
but i can't think way calling c# code from jsx because As I understand it, in order for JavaScript to execute C# code, it has to execute a function with the same name as the JavaScript function in the string state passed when the JavaScript webview client class is initialized in html.
Usually, if you use the above method in React, you will get an error message.
I don't know much about react
If anyone has ever handled a react page through a Xamarin webview, please give me some tips or advice.
The error message I get when I try through react, or when I separate the js file and import it into html and run it
<html>
<body>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.4.min.js"></script>
<h1>HybridWebView Test</h1>
<br />
Enter name: <input type="text" id="name">
<br />
<br />
<button type="button" onclick="javascript: invokeCSCode('1234');">Invoke C# Code</button>
<br />
<p id="result">Result:</p>
<script type="text/javascript" src="test.js"/>
</body>
</html>
index.html
function invokeCSCode(data) {
invokeCSharpAction(data);
}
test.js
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-26 at 07:57I modified the React part after seeing the comments of the ToolmakerSteve.
At first I thought that the function could not be found because the function was renamed during a production build of react, but I found that it works regardless (It was just my misunderstanding that the method executed in JavaScript and the method executed in C# had the same name.)
Also I didn't know eval() how to do <button type="button" onclick="javascript: invokeCSCode(data);" >Invoke C# Code</button>
in jsx I was wondering if I could use a method like
Below is an example of the code I have successfully received data from react.
React Part
TestFunctions.ts
export default function test(data: string){
eval(`invokeTest(${data})`);
}
SendButton.tsx
export default function Button(props: ButtonProps){
const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
const handleClick = () =>{
test('1234');
}
return(
<ButtonWrapper heightValue={props.heightValue} widthValue={props.widthValue} marginValue={props.marginValue}>
<Button variant="outlined" onClick={() => handleClick()} style={{height: '56px', width: '100%', fontSize: 'large'}}>
send
</Button>
</ButtonWrapper>
)
}
Xamarin Part
WebViewer.cs
public class WebViewer : WebView
{
public static readonly BindableProperty UriProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Uri",
returnType: typeof(string),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: default(string),
propertyChanged: UriChanged);
private static void UriChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
if(webViewer.CookieList != null && (string)newValue == (string)oldValue)
{
Uri uri = new Uri((string)newValue, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in webViewer.CookieList)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
}
webViewer.Source = (string)newValue;
}
}
public string Uri
{
get => (string)GetValue(UriProperty);
set => SetValue(UriProperty, value);
}
public static readonly BindableProperty CookieListProperty = BindableProperty.Create(
propertyName: "Cookies",
returnType: typeof(List<Cookie>),
declaringType: typeof(WebViewer),
defaultValue: null,
propertyChanged: CookieListChanged);
public List<Cookie> CookieList
{
get => (List<Cookie>)GetValue(CookieListProperty);
set => SetValue(CookieListProperty, value);
}
private static void CookieListChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
if (newValue != null && bindable is WebViewer webViewer)
{
Uri uri = new Uri(webViewer.Uri, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute);
CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
foreach (Cookie cookie in (List<Cookie>)newValue)
{
cookie.Domain = uri.Host;
cookie.Path = uri.PathAndQuery;
cookieContainer.Add(cookie);
}
webViewer.Cookies = cookieContainer;
if (webViewer.Uri != default(string))
{
webViewer.Source = webViewer.Uri;
}
}
}
Action<string> action;
public void RegisterAction(Action<string> callback)
{
action = callback;
}
public void Cleanup()
{
action = null;
}
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
if (action == null || data == null)
{
return;
}
action.Invoke(data);
}
}
WebViewerRenderer.cs
using Android.Content;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Webkit;
using BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer;
using BDApp.Mobile.Views;
using Java.Interop;
using System;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(WebViewer), typeof(WebViewerRenderer))]
namespace BDApp.Mobile.Droid.CustomRenderer
{
public class WebViewerRenderer : WebViewRenderer
{
const string JavascriptFunction = "function invokeTest(data){jsBridge.invokeAction(data);}";
public WebViewerRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
}
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Xamarin.Forms.WebView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if(e.OldElement != null)
{
Control.RemoveJavascriptInterface("jsBridge");
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
if(e.NewElement != null)
{
Control.SetWebViewClient(new JavascriptWebViewClient(this, $"javascript: {JavascriptFunction}"));
Control.AddJavascriptInterface(new JSBridge(this), "jsBridge");
}
Control.Settings.SetAppCacheEnabled(false);
Control.Settings.CacheMode = CacheModes.NoCache;
}
public override bool DispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent e)
{
Parent.RequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
return base.DispatchTouchEvent(e);
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
((WebViewer)Element).Cleanup();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
}
public class JavascriptWebViewClient : FormsWebViewClient
{
string _javascript;
public JavascriptWebViewClient(WebViewerRenderer renderer, string javascript) : base(renderer)
{
_javascript = javascript;
}
public override void OnPageFinished(Android.Webkit.WebView view, string url)
{
base.OnPageFinished(view, url);
view.EvaluateJavascript(_javascript, null);
}
}
public class JSBridge : Java.Lang.Object
{
readonly WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer> hybridWebViewRenderer;
public JSBridge(WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer)
{
hybridWebViewRenderer = new WeakReference<WebViewerRenderer>(hybridRenderer);
}
[JavascriptInterface]
[Export("invokeAction")]
public void InvokeAction(string data)
{
WebViewerRenderer hybridRenderer;
if (hybridWebViewRenderer != null && hybridWebViewRenderer.TryGetTarget(out hybridRenderer))
{
((WebViewer)hybridRenderer.Element).InvokeAction(data);
}
}
}
}
TestWebViewPage.xaml
<StackLayout>
<views:WebViewer Uri="{Binding Uri}" x:Name="webView" CookieList="{Binding CookieList}"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
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