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Muut's default language is English. The English localization consists of three files:.
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QUESTION
haskell-language-server is giving me some hints on how to reduce code length, but while I'm learning I would like to disable this hints temporary so I can work on examples from books without the annoying hints polluting the editor. I still want error report, just disable the hints
Here is an example
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-16 at 04:03EDIT: @JonPurdy mentioned (you should read the great comment bellow) that Hlint now supports plain comments like this too:
QUESTION
TL;DR: Why do I name go projects with a website in the path, and where do I initialize git within that path? ELI5, please.
I'm having a hard time understanding the fundamental purpose and use of the file/folder/repo structure and convention of projects/apps in the go language. I've seen a few posts, but they don't answer my overarching question of use/function and I just don't get it. Need ELI5 I guess.
Why are so many project's paths written as:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-16 at 02:46Why do I name projects with a website in the path?
If your package has the exact same import path as someone else's package, then someone will have a hard time trying to use both packages in the same project because the import paths are not unique. So long as everyone uses a string equal to a URL that they effectively "own", such as your GitHub account (or actually own, such as your own domain), then these name collisions will not occur (excepting the fact that ownership of URLs may change over time).
It also makes it easier to go get
your project, since the host location is part of the import string. Every source file that uses the package also tells you where to get it from. That is a nice property to have.
Where do I initialize git?
Your project should have some root folder that contains everything in the project, and nothing outside of the project. Initialize git in this directory. It's also common to initialize your Go module here, if it's a Go project.
You may be restricted on where to put the git root by where you're trying to host the code. For example, if hosting on GitHub, all of the code you push has to go inside a repository. This means that you can put your git root in a higher directory that contains all your repositories, but there's no way (that I know of) to actually push this to the remote. Remember that your local file system is not the same as the remote host's. You may have a local folder called github.com/myname/
, but that doesn't mean that the remote end supports writing files to such a location.
QUESTION
I am trying to define a subroutine in Raku
whose argument is, say, an Array of Ints (imposing that as a constraint, i.e. rejecting arguments that are not Array
s of Int
s).
Question: What is the "best" (most idiomatic, or straightforward, or whatever you think 'best' should mean here) way to achieve that?
Examples run in the Raku
REPL follow.
What I was hoping would work
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 06:40I think the main misunderstanding is that my Int @a = 1,2,3
and [1,2,3]
are somehow equivalent. They are not. The first case defines an array that will only take Int
values. The second case defines an array that will take anything, and just happens to have Int
values in it.
I'll try to cover all versions you tried, why they didn't work, and possibly how it would work. I'll be using a bare dd
as proof that the body of the function was reached.
#1
QUESTION
I am trying to generate a table to record articles published each month. However, the months I work with different clients vary based on the campaign length. For example, Client A is on a six month contract from March to September. Client B is on a 12 month contract starting from February.
Rather than creating a bespoke list of the relevant months each time, I want to automatically generate the list based on campaign start and finish.
Here's a screenshot to illustrate how this might look:
Below is an example of expected output from the above, what I would like to achieve:
Currently, the only month that's generated is the last one. And it goes into A6 (I would have hoped A5, but I feel like I'm trying to speak a language using Google Translate, so...).
Here's the code I'm using:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 11:11Make an Array with the month names and then loop trough it accordting to initial month and end month:
QUESTION
I am trying to write the following C code in Metal Shading Language inside of a kernel void
function:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 21:02Don't know about metal
specifically, but in ordinary C, you'd want to put f
and byteArray
inside a union
Here's some sample code:
QUESTION
I am making a simulation with C (for perfomance) that (currently) uses recursion and mallocs (generated in every step of the recursion). The problem is that I am not being able to free the mallocs anywhere in the code, without having the wrong final output. The code consist of two functions and the main function:
evolution(double initial_energy)
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-13 at 04:47You're supposed to free memory right after the last time it will be used. In your program, after the while
loop in recursion
, Energy
isn't used again, so you should free it right after that (i.e., right before return event_counter;
).
QUESTION
I have the following data:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 20:26Updated02 (Some minor tweaks needed to be made)
I had to ask two questions to be able to solve it. If you are dealing with this kind of questions a lot, you are required to learn igraph
package which is primarily used for network analysis. There maybe a more simple way of doing it but for now I think it will do. Let's walk you through it:
QUESTION
I would like to extract the definitions from the book The Navajo Language: A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary by Young and Morgan. They look like this (very blurry):
I tried running it through the Google Cloud Vision API, and got decent results, but it doesn't know what to do with these "special" letters with accent marks on them, or the curls and lines on/through them. And because of the blurryness (there are no alternative sources of the PDF), it gets a lot of them wrong. So I'm thinking of doing it from scratch in Tesseract. Note the term is bold and the definition is not bold.
How can I use Node.js and Tesseract to get basically an array of JSON objects sort of like this:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 20:17Tesseract takes a lang
variable that you can expand to include different languages if they're installed. I've used the UB Mannheim (https://github.com/UB-Mannheim/tesseract/wiki) installation which includes a ton of languages supported.
To get better and more accurate results, the best thing to do is to process the image before handing it to Tesseract. Set a white/black threshold so that you have black text on white background with no shading. I'm not sure how to do this in Node, but I've done it with Python's OpenCV library.
If that font doesn't get you decent results with the out of the box, then you'll want to train your own, yes. This blog post walks through the process in great detail: https://towardsdatascience.com/simple-ocr-with-tesseract-a4341e4564b6. It revolves around using the jTessBoxEditor to hand-label the objects detected in the images you're using.
Edit: In brief, the process to train your own:
- Install jTessBoxEditor (https://sourceforge.net/projects/vietocr/files/jTessBoxEditor/). Requires Java Runtime installed as well.
- Collect your training images. They want to be .tiffs. I found I got fairly accurate results with not a whole lot of images that had a good sample of all the characters I wanted to detect. Maybe 30/40 images. It's tedious, so you don't want to do TOO many, but need enough in order to get a good sampling.
- Use jTessBoxEditor to merge all the images into a single .tiff
- Create a training label file (.box)j. This is done with Tesseract itself.
tesseract your_language.font.exp0.tif your_language.font.exp0 makebox
- Now you can open the box file in jTessBoxEditor and you'll see how/where it detected the characters. Bounding boxes and what character it saw. The tedious part: Hand fix all the bounding boxes and characters to accurately represent what is in the images. Not joking, it's tedious. Slap some tv episodes up and just churn through it.
- Train the tesseract model itself
- save a file:
font_properties
who's content isfont 0 0 0 0 0
- run the following commands:
tesseract num.font.exp0.tif font_name.font.exp0 nobatch box.train
unicharset_extractor font_name.font.exp0.box
shapeclustering -F font_properties -U unicharset -O font_name.unicharset font_name.font.exp0.tr
mftraining -F font_properties -U unicharset -O font_name.unicharset font_name.font.exp0.tr
cntraining font_name.font.exp0.tr
You should, in there close to the end see some output that looks like this:
Master shape_table:Number of shapes = 10 max unichars = 1 number with multiple unichars = 0
That number of shapes should roughly be the number of characters present in all the image files you've provided.
If it went well, you should have 4 files created: inttemp
normproto
pffmtable
shapetable
. Rename them all with the prefix of your_language
from before. So e.g. your_language.inttemp
etc.
Then run:
combine_tessdata your_language
The file: your_language.traineddata
is the model. Copy that into your Tesseract's data folder. On Windows, it'll be like: C:\Program Files x86\tesseract\4.0\tessdata
and on Linux it's probably something like /usr/shared/tesseract/4.0/tessdata
.
Then when you run Tesseract, you'll pass the lang=your_language
. I found best results when I still passed an existing language as well, so like for my stuff it was still English I was grabbing, just funny fonts. So I still wanted the English as well, so I'd pass: lang=your_language+eng
.
QUESTION
I have a text file called listofhotelguests.txt where hotelguests are stored line by line with their first names separated by && as a delimiter. Can someone explain how I can have my Python program read it so it associates john with doe, ronald with macdonald, and george with washington?
My expected outcome I'm hoping for is if I prompt the user for their lastname to make sure their a valid guest on the list, the program will check it against what it has in the file for whatever the firstname they entered earlier was.
So if someone enters george as their first name, the program retrieves the line where it has george&&washington, prompts the user to enter their lastname and if it doesn't match what it has, either say it matches or doesn't. I can figure the rest out later myself.
Assuming there is nobody with the same names.
I know I have to split the lines with &&, and somehow store what's before && as something like name1 and whats after && as name2? Or could I do something where if the firstname and lastname are on the same line it returns name1 and password1?
Not sure on what to do. Python is one of my newer languages, and I'm the only CS student in my family and friend groups, so I couldn't ask anybody else for help. Got nowhere by myself.
Even just pointing me in the direction of what I need to study would help immensely.
Thanks
Here's what the text file looks like:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 19:30Here's a solution:
QUESTION
customer_data.json (loaded as customer_data)
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 17:32I am trying to go through each of the books in
holds
usingholds[0]
,holds[1]
etc and test to see if the title is equal to a book title
Translated almost literally to Python:
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