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QUESTION
I'm using BrainWeb a simulated dataset for normal brain MR images. I want to validate MyDenoise
function which calls denoise_nl_means
of skimage.restoration
package. To do so, I downloaded two sets of images from BrainWeb, a original image with 0% noise and 0% Intensity non-uniformity, and a noisy image with the same options but 9% noise and 40% Intensity non-uniformity. And, I calculate Signal To Noise ratio (SNR) based on a deprecated version of scipy.stats
as follows:
ANSWER
Answered 2020-Oct-26 at 13:32This is not how you calculate SNR.
The core concept is that, for any one given image, you don’t know what is noise and what is signal. If we did, denoising wouldn’t be a problem. Therefore, it is impossible to measure the noise level from one image (it is possible to estimate it, but we cannot compute it).
The solution is to use that noise-free image. This is the ground truth, the objective of the denoise operation. We can thus estimate the noise by comparing any one image to this ground truth, the difference is the noise:
QUESTION
I want to convert .mnc files from BrainWeb (https://brainweb.bic.mni.mcgill.ca/brainweb/anatomic_normal_20.html) to .mha file format for use in TumorSim (https://www.nitrc.org/projects/tumorsim/).
I have tried converting the file from .mnc to .nii using nibabel and mnc2nii, and then converting the .nii file to the .mha format.
However, this process leads to the file size increasing dramatically (from 56.9 MB .mha to 56.9~227.5 MB .nii depending on output voxel format)
From there, converting the .nii file to the .mha format retains the same file size. The size of .mha files used in TumorSim are around 4.8 MB.
Objective: I want a 1 step solution to convert .mnc files to .mha files Code: ...ANSWER
Answered 2019-Oct-15 at 14:10It looks like you might have a permissions or path problem. SimpleITK can't seem to find the file. Try checking the permissions and put in a full path name.
Here's a little test program I wrote to check the MNC IO:
QUESTION
I have 10 greyscale brain MRI scans from BrainWeb. They are stored as a 4d numpy array, brains
, with shape (10, 181, 217, 181)
. Each of the 10 brains is made up of 181 slices along the z-plane (going through the top of the head to the neck) where each slice is 181 pixels by 217 pixels in the x (ear to ear) and y (eyes to back of head) planes respectively.
All of the brains are type dtype('float64')
. The maximum pixel intensity across all brains is ~1328
and the minimum is ~0
. For example, for the first brain, I calculate this by brains[0].max()
giving 1328.338086605072
and brains[0].min()
giving 0.0003886114541273855
. Below is a plot of a slice of a brain[0]
:
I want to binarize all these brain images by rescaling the pixel intensities from [0, 1328]
to {0, 1}
. Is my method correct?
I do this by first normalising the pixel intensities to [0, 1]
:
ANSWER
Answered 2018-Mar-10 at 18:47Have you tried a threshold on the image?
This is a common way to binarize images, rather than trying to apply a random binomial distribution. You could try something like:
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