base32 | Base32 Encoder/Decoder according to RFC | Messaging library
kandi X-RAY | base32 Summary
kandi X-RAY | base32 Summary
Initially created to work with the [one time password project] yet it can stand alone just as well as [Jordi Boggiano] kindly pointed out. It’s the only Base32 implementation that passes the test vectors and contains unit tests as well.
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Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Decodes a base32 string
- Encodes a string
base32 Key Features
base32 Examples and Code Snippets
import pyotp
base32secret = pyotp.random_base32()
print('Secret:', base32secret)
totp_uri = pyotp.totp.TOTP(base32secret).provisioning_uri(
"alice@google.com",
issuer_name="Secure App")
print(totp_uri)
Secret: S3K3TPI5MYA2M67V
otpauth://t
def base32_encode(string: str) -> bytes:
"""
Encodes a given string to base32, returning a bytes-like object
>>> base32_encode("Hello World!")
b'JBSWY3DPEBLW64TMMQQQ===='
>>> base32_encode("123456")
b'GEZD
def base32_decode(encoded_bytes: bytes) -> str:
"""
Decodes a given bytes-like object to a string, returning a string
>>> base32_decode(b'JBSWY3DPEBLW64TMMQQQ====')
'Hello World!'
>>> base32_decode(b'GEZDGNBVG
public static TwoGeoHashBoundingBox fromBase32(String base32) {
String bottomLeft = base32.substring(0, 7);
String topRight = base32.substring(7);
return new TwoGeoHashBoundingBox(GeoHash.fromGeohashString(bottomLeft), GeoHash.fromGeohashString
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on base32
QUESTION
Given a random integer, for example, 19357982357627685397198. How can I compress these numbers into a string of text that has fewer characters?
The string of text must only contain numbers or alphabetical characters, both uppercase and lowercase.
I've tried Base64 and Huffman-coding that claim to compress, but none of them makes the string shorter when writing on a keyboard.
I also tried to make some kind of algorithm that tries to divide the integer by the numbers "2,3,...,10" and check if the last number in the result is the number it was divided by (looks for 0 in case of division by 10). So, when decrypting, you would just multiply the number by the last number in the integer. But that does not work because in some cases you can't divide by anything and the number would stay the same, and when it would be decrypted, it would just multiply it into a larger number than you started with.
I also tried to divide the integer into blocks of 2 numbers starting from left and giving a letter to them (a=1, b=2, o=15), and when it would get to z it would just roll back to a. This did not work because when it was decrypted, it would not know how many times the number rolled over z and therefore be a much smaller number than in the start.
I also tried some other common encryption strategies. For example Base32, Ascii85, Bifid Cipher, Baudot Code, and some others I can not remember.
It seems like an unsolvable problem. But because it starts with an integer, each number can contain 10 different combinations. While in the alphabet, letters can contain 26 different combinations. This makes it so that you can store more data in 5 alphabetical letters, than in a 5 digit integer. So it is possible to store more data in a string of characters than in an integer in mathematical means, but I just can't find anyone who has ever done it.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-01 at 21:47You switch from base 10 to eg. base 62 by repeatedly dividing by 62 and record the remainders from each step like this:
QUESTION
This question may sound stupid, but it had troubled me for days.
Basically, I used base64_b32decode()
to decode a base32 (RFC 3548 / RFC4648) key in python.
The result is b'\x07\xe7\xabN\xe9\x15k\xb9\x1eC\x0eR\x1a\xd3\xcd\xb09` F'
However, when I used this website to decode the key.
The website's result is 07 e7 ab 4e e9 15 6b b9 1e 43 0e 52 1a d3 cd b0 39 60 20 46
.
The problem is I don't know why does python returned 'abN' when the website showed 'ab'. Mind the additional N
in the string.
I mean ... why does python returned extra characters and also it seems to me that there are still b0 39 60 20 46
byte missing.
Am I doing something wrong?
Python Code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-15 at 06:18Those strings are identical. The value of the ASCII character N is 0x4E, and the last for (0x39 0x60 0x20 0x46) are "9" "space" "space" "F". When Python prints a byte string, it prints all normal characters as normal characters, and the non-printable characters show up as hex escapes. Use
QUESTION
I am facing problem to convert a hex representation to base 32 and vice versa.
all online convert is JavaScript based, but i can't find any PHP based solution after quite search here and there :(
i have tried base32Encode the hex value, hexdec then base32 encode none of them work actually :(
hex: 686aa8fca1767a5c1cc23b0f982380d6ba6d07ff32fafe8e
base32: NBVKR7FBOZ5FYHGCHMHZQI4A225G2B77GL5P5DQ
what i need here, i need to get (convert) the base32 value from the hex value and vice versa like get the hex value from the base 32.
that's all
Update 1:
following site can encode from hex to base32 in a way what exactly i am looking for but. but i don't know how they do it.. :(
thanks
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-23 at 20:40Assuming that you meant base36 instead of base32:
QUESTION
I have a encoded String and trying to decode it.
But I am getting the same byte[]
when I added zeros into it.
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-19 at 01:56Look here:
https://guava.dev/releases/16.0/api/docs/com/google/common/io/BaseEncoding.html
You can see that base32 is using A-Z and 2-7 as encoding. Zeros will not change anything.
QUESTION
I have an isue, I want to convert a function from C # to nodejs. but I still have some errors. i cant find the solution. i try to use some framework in nodejs but its still not working. btw fyi, im used node-stringbuilder for stringbuilder.thanks for all your help
this is my function in C#
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-16 at 19:11To emulate casting to byte
(byte)variable
just try to do variable & 255
in JS.
That way you leave lower 8 bits of a number just like casting to byte does in C#.
P.S. And I suppose you don't need to use Uint8Array
QUESTION
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame({'Environment': [['AppleOS X','postgres','Apache','tomcat']], 'Description': [['Apache', 'Commons', 'Base32', 'decoding', 'invalid', 'rejecting', '.', 'via','valid', '.']] })
Environment Description
0 [AppleOS X, postgres, Apache, tomcat] [Apache, Commons, Base32, decoding, invalid, rejecting, ., via, valid, .]
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Aug-24 at 23:41- use
set.intersection
map
lowercase to the values in the list- In terms of natural langue processing, the list values should all be converted to lowercase.
QUESTION
A "byte" is 8 bits. A "nibble" (sometimes "nybble") represents 4 bits.
Is there a term to represent a group of 5 bits?
Currently working on a Base32 encoder and need a term to represent a single base32 character, which is represented by 5 bits.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Aug-15 at 16:59According to sources on Wikipedia, a group of 5 bits has historically been referred to by a variety of names such as a:
- pentad
- pentade
- nickel
- nyckle
QUESTION
In a brief overview, I'm trying to resolve a list of Users. I have an Apollo Server that stitches an accounts-js schema with my own. So I extended the User type to include some additional fields. Though, in this case I was to be able to return only SOME fields, the rest null.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jul-18 at 11:43type Query {
getUsers: [User]
me: User
}
QUESTION
I did a TOTP (unique time-based password) with SpeakEasy, everything works fine, I put a condition (at the end of the code) to validate a token and then redirect it to a hidden page but it doesn't work, and I don't do not know why. Thank you for your help
views/validate.ejs
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jul-12 at 17:33I'm not exactly sure of your problem however I see what must be the issue. Your form redirects to the /hidden page with a POST request and express does not know how to handle that
When the user completes the form, this function should handle the response :
QUESTION
I have a docker container running where I want to install a package. Container is bebian based without Package Managers.
The output of cat /proc/version
ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jun-28 at 16:35After a little search through above list found that I have microdnf
. Which helped in installing other package managers. after installing a package manager installed tar
.
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
Vulnerabilities
No vulnerabilities reported
Install base32
PHP requires the Visual C runtime (CRT). The Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable for Visual Studio 2019 is suitable for all these PHP versions, see visualstudio.microsoft.com. You MUST download the x86 CRT for PHP x86 builds and the x64 CRT for PHP x64 builds. The CRT installer supports the /quiet and /norestart command-line switches, so you can also script it.
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