Invoke-Parallel | Speed up PowerShell with simplified multithreading | Command Line Interface library
kandi X-RAY | Invoke-Parallel Summary
kandi X-RAY | Invoke-Parallel Summary
Speed up PowerShell with simplified multithreading
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QUESTION
This Invoke-Parallel is taken from here
Below is my script block
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-20 at 14:50The -Parameter
switch makes the properties available to each item in the script block. I think if you make a small modification like this, then it should work:
QUESTION
PowerShell 7 introduced a much needed feature for running pipeline input in parallel.
The documentation for PowerShell 7 does not provide any detail on how this is implemented.
Having leveraged PoshRSJob
and Invoke-Parallel
modules before, I'm aware that runspaces were traditionally considered the much more efficient approach for parallel operations in powershell over running PowerShell jobs. I've read some mixed content indicating that this is using threading now and not runspaces, but can't find anything else specific.
I'd really appreciate some technical insight into:
- What is the lifecycle of an execution from a .NET perspective
- Is the new functionality runspaces or threads? (or is a runspace just a .NET thread in System.Management.Automation?)
- Does this bring about any complexity in traditional debugging now that we are moving into parallel operations? Historically I had a rough time debugging with runspaces, and not sure what options might have been improved
ANSWER
Answered 2020-May-08 at 19:27Found this fantastic blog post PowerShell ForEach-Object Parallel Feature by Paul Higinbotham.
From this blog post the key highlights I took away:
Script blocks run in a context called a PowerShell runspace. The runspace context contains all of the defined variables, functions and loaded modules.
As previously mentioned, the new ForEach-Object -Parallel feature uses existing PowerShell functionality to run script blocks concurrently....PowerShell itself imposes conditions on how scripts run concurrently, based on its design and history. Scripts have to run in runspace contexts and only one script thread can run at a time within a runspace. So in order to run multiple scripts simultaneously multiple runspaces must be created.
So it confirms runspaces are the main driver for this and provides some further information on threadsafe operations and more. Any prior answers or detail provided on runspaces are relevant here as this is a matured implementation of runspaces for parallel operations in the official standard library. Other implementations have been done by the community that are runspace oriented, but this is now included with no external module dependencies.
Thanks Paul for such a good contribution to the community!
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