python-magic | A python wrapper for libmagic | Wrapper library

 by   ahupp Python Version: 0.4.27 License: Non-SPDX

kandi X-RAY | python-magic Summary

kandi X-RAY | python-magic Summary

python-magic is a Python library typically used in Utilities, Wrapper applications. python-magic has no bugs, it has no vulnerabilities, it has build file available and it has high support. However python-magic has a Non-SPDX License. You can install using 'pip install python-magic' or download it from GitHub, PyPI.

A python wrapper for libmagic
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            kandi-support Support

              python-magic has a highly active ecosystem.
              It has 2335 star(s) with 266 fork(s). There are 48 watchers for this library.
              OutlinedDot
              It had no major release in the last 12 months.
              There are 33 open issues and 157 have been closed. On average issues are closed in 204 days. There are 5 open pull requests and 0 closed requests.
              OutlinedDot
              It has a negative sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of python-magic is 0.4.27

            kandi-Quality Quality

              python-magic has 0 bugs and 0 code smells.

            kandi-Security Security

              python-magic has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.
              python-magic code analysis shows 0 unresolved vulnerabilities.
              There are 0 security hotspots that need review.

            kandi-License License

              python-magic has a Non-SPDX License.
              Non-SPDX licenses can be open source with a non SPDX compliant license, or non open source licenses, and you need to review them closely before use.

            kandi-Reuse Reuse

              python-magic releases are not available. You will need to build from source code and install.
              Deployable package is available in PyPI.
              Build file is available. You can build the component from source.
              Installation instructions, examples and code snippets are available.
              python-magic saves you 285 person hours of effort in developing the same functionality from scratch.
              It has 721 lines of code, 76 functions and 9 files.
              It has high code complexity. Code complexity directly impacts maintainability of the code.

            Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA

            kandi has reviewed python-magic and discovered the below as its top functions. This is intended to give you an instant insight into python-magic implemented functionality, and help decide if they suit your requirements.
            • Create a file from a file descriptor
            • Raise appropriate error message
            • Try to decode a string
            • Decode a certificate descriptor
            • Return a mimetype from a file - like object
            • Get a file descriptor
            • Convert s to str
            • Creates a FileMagic object from a MIME type
            • Create a file from a file
            • Covert filename to unicode
            • Load certificate from file
            • Load the libmagic library
            • Find libmagic
            • Create a file from a buffer
            • Create a certificate from a buffer
            • Compile a sequence of bytes
            • Convert bytes to bytes
            • Detect file type from bytes
            • Buffer a buffer
            • Return an error
            • Detect mimetype from filename
            • Add compatibility functions
            • Return a list of dictionaries
            • Check the validity of a sequence
            • Load Magic from file
            • Return the contents of a file
            Get all kandi verified functions for this library.

            python-magic Key Features

            No Key Features are available at this moment for python-magic.

            python-magic Examples and Code Snippets

            1.1
            Pythondot img1Lines of Code : 0dot img1License : Permissive (MIT)
            copy iconCopy
            Fixed issue where control statements on multi lines with a backslash would
            not parse correctly if the template itself contained CR/LF pairs as on
            Windows. Pull request courtesy Charles Pigott.
            Fixed some issues with running the test suite which would  
            Older Versions
            Pythondot img2Lines of Code : 0dot img2License : Permissive (MIT)
            copy iconCopy
            The ${{"foo":"bar"}} parsing issue is fixed!!
            The legendary Eevee has slain the dragon!.  Also fixes quoting issue
            at.
            Added special compatibility for the 0.5.0
            Cache() constructor, which was preventing file
            version checks and not allowing Mako 0.6 t  
            Specifying the Encoding of a Template File
            Pythondot img3Lines of Code : 0dot img3License : Permissive (MIT)
            copy iconCopy
            As of Mako 1.1.3, the default template encoding is "utf-8".  Previously, a
            Python "magic encoding comment" was required for templates that were not
            using ASCII.
            ## -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
            Alors vous imaginez ma surprise, au lever du jour, quand
            une drô  
            Split multi-page tiff image using python
            Pythondot img4Lines of Code : 210dot img4License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            tiffinfo IMAGE1.TIF > 1.txt
            tiffinfo IMAGE2.TIF > 2.txt
            
            opendiff [12].txt
            
            exiftool IMAGE.TIF
            
            magick identify -verbose IMAGE.TIF
            
            pytho
            Dynamically implement method by composition (like decorator in kotlin)
            Pythondot img5Lines of Code : 65dot img5License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            class WrappingInterface(Foo):
            
                def do_3(self):
                    super().do_3()
                    print("And then doing something else")
            
            
            test = WrappingInterface()
            test.do_1()
            test.do_2()
            test.do_3()
            
            >>> python3 test.py
            How can I treat an asynchronous iterator like a sync iterator?
            Pythondot img6Lines of Code : 35dot img6License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            class MyList(list):
                async def extend_async(self, aiter):
                    async for obj in aiter:
                        self.append(obj)
            
            async def main():
                 lst = MyList()
                 await lst.extend_async(x async for x in iterate())
                 return lst
            
            Method is considering "self" as an argument variable
            Pythondot img7Lines of Code : 10dot img7License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            class test:
                @staticmethod
                def Pprint(x):
                    rootnode = node(x)
                    print(rootnode.test)
            
            test.Pprint(x)
            t = test()
            t.Pprint(x)
            
            What does cls in __new__ act as?
            Pythondot img8Lines of Code : 6dot img8License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            # t = B() is roughly equivalent to
            
            t = B.__new__()  # which returns `A.__new__()`
            if ìssubclass(type(t), B):  # False
                t.__init__()  # never called
            
            Get filetype from BASE64 file
            Pythondot img9Lines of Code : 13dot img9License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            import base64
            import magic  # https://pypi.org/project/python-magic/
            import io
            
            data = 'iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mNk+P+/HgAFhAJ/wlseKgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg=='
            
            bytesData = io.BytesIO()
            bytesData.write(base64.b64d
            Pandas dataframe multiplication
            Pythondot img10Lines of Code : 19dot img10License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            p = percentage_by_age_groups.rename_axis(['Gender', 'Cancer'])
            s = numbers_by_stages.stack(dropna=False).rename_axis(['Gender', 'Cancer', 'Stage'])
            
            p.mul(s, axis=0).stack(dropna=False)
            
            Gender  Cancer          Stag

            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            Get the actual file extension using NiFi
            Asked 2022-Feb-18 at 15:36

            I am using Apache NiFi to ingest data from Azure Storage. Now, the file I want to a huge file (100+ GB) read can have any extension and I want to read the file's header to get its actual extension.

            I found python-magic package which uses libmagic to read the file's header to fetch the extension, but this requires the file to be present locally.

            The NiFi pipeline to ingest the data looks like this

            I need a way to get the file extension in this NiFi pipeline. Is there a way to read the file's header from the Content Repo? If yes, how do we do it? FlowFile has only the metadata which says the content-type as text/plain for a CSV.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2022-Feb-18 at 15:36

            There is no such thing as a generic 'header' that all files have that gives you it's "real" extension. A file is just a collection of bits, and we sometimes choose to give extensions/headers/footers/etc so that we know how to interpret those bits.

            We tend to add that 'type' information in two ways, via a file extension e.g. .mp4 and/or via some metadata that accompanies the file - this is sometimes a header, which is sometimes plaintext and easily readible, but this is not always true. Additioanlly, it is up to the user and/or the application to set this information, and up the user and/or application to read it - neither of which are a given.

            If you do not trust that the file has the proper extension applied (e.g. video.txt when it's actually an mp4) then you could also try to interrogate the metadata that is held in Azure Blob Storage (ContentType) and see what that says - however, this is also up to the user/application to set when the file is uploaded to ABS, so there is no guarantee that it is any more accurate than the file extension.

            text/plain is not invalid for a plaintext CSV, as CSVs are just formatted plaintext - similar to JSON. However, you can be more specific and use e.g. text/csv for CSV and application/json for JSON.

            NiFi does have IndentifyMimeType which can try to work it out for you by interrogating the file, but it is more complex that just accessing some 'header'. This processor uses Apache Tika for the detection, and adds a mime.type attribute to the FlowFile.

            If your file is some kind of custom format, then this processor likely won't help you. If you know your files have a specific header, then you'll need to provide more information for your exact situation.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/71170724

            QUESTION

            Using JAR files as Databricks Cluster library
            Asked 2021-Sep-19 at 09:14

            I need to install a JAR file as a library while setting up a Databricks cluster as part of my Azure Release pipeline. As of now, I have completed the following -

            • use an Azure CLI task to create the cluster definition
            • use curl command to download the JAR file from Maven repository into the pipeline agent folder
            • set up Databricks CLI on the pipeline agent
            • use databricks fs cp to copy the JAR file from local(pipeline agent) directory onto dbfs:/FileStore/jars folder

            I am trying to create a cluster-scoped init script(bash) script that will -

            • install pandas, azure-cosmos and python-magic packages
            • install the JAR file (already copied in the earlier steps to dbfs:/FileStore/jars location) as a cluster library file

            My cluster init script looks like this -

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Sep-17 at 06:20

            If you just want to copy jar files into a cluster nodes, just copy them into /databricks/jars folder, like this (as part of your init script):

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69212780

            QUESTION

            Meeting a pip requirement using an alternative module
            Asked 2021-Jun-10 at 11:17

            I'm trying to install a python module, 'pyAudioProcessing' (https://github.com/jsingh811/pyAudioProcessing) on my Linux Mint distribution, and one of the items in requirements.txt is causing issues: python-magic-bin==0.4.14. When I run pip3 install -e pyAudioInstaller, I get an error:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Mar-21 at 14:06

            python-magic-bin 0.4.14 provides wheels for OSX, w32 and w64, but not for Linux. And there is no source code at PyPI.

            You need to install it from github:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66732553

            QUESTION

            An unclear requirements.txt error which results in not being able to install
            Asked 2021-Jan-17 at 12:41

            From today, I started getting error while installing modules from requirements.txt, I tried to find the error module and remove it but I couldn't find.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jan-17 at 12:41

            Create a list of all the dependencies and run the following code.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65759809

            QUESTION

            Django: Need to check POST request mime type before uploading it to S3
            Asked 2020-Oct-23 at 22:51

            So, here's my basic problem. I have form in my frontend that posts a file to my Django backend. Django will then pass that file off to AWS S3 for storage. I need to verify the file is a PDF or DOC before uploading to S3. I thought to check it's mime type with python-magic like so,

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Oct-23 at 22:45
            form = UploadFileForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
            
            if form.is_valid():
                mime_type = magic.from_buffer(request.FILES['file'].read(), mime=True)
                request.FILES['file'].seek(0)
            
                if mime_type in ALLOWED_MIMETYPES:
                    upload(request.FILES['file'], file_name)
            

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64507792

            QUESTION

            push rejected Heroku Python Flask requirements failing exiv2==0.3.1
            Asked 2020-Aug-23 at 20:03

            I am attempting to push my flask app to heroku for hosting. All was going well until the PUSH to heroku. I am receiving an error during remote:Building source: and the requirement for exiv2==0.3.1 cannot be satisfied. exiv2==0.3.1 I understand that the requirements section is usually where errors occur, based on the reading I've been doing. However, I am unsure how to proceed besides removing the exiv2 reliant code and losing some functionality...???

            requirements.txt

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Aug-23 at 20:03

            exiv2 only works on Windows while Heroku runs Linux.

            You need to replace it completely. Try exif.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63551343

            QUESTION

            Can I copy a directory from some location outside the docker area to my dockerfile?
            Asked 2020-Apr-27 at 16:45

            I have installed a library called fastai==1.0.59 via requirements.txt file inside my Dockerfile.

            But the purpose of running the Django app is not achieved because of one error. To solve that error, I need to manually edit the files /site-packages/fastai/torch_core.py and site-packages/fastai/basic_train.py inside this library folder which I don't intend to.

            Therefore I'm trying to copy the fastai folder itself from my host machine to the location inside docker image.

            source location: /Users/AjayB/anaconda3/envs/MyDjangoEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/fastai/

            destination location: ../venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/ which is inside my docker image.

            being new to docker, I tried this using COPY command like: COPY /Users/AjayB/anaconda3/envs/MyDjangoEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/fastai/ ../venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/

            which gave me an error:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Mar-23 at 15:06

            Short Answer

            No

            Long Answer

            When you run docker build the current directory and all of its contents (subdirectories and all) are copied into a staging area called the 'build context'. When you issue a COPY instruction in the Dockerfile, docker will copy from the staging area into a layer in the image's filesystem.

            As you can see, this procludes copying files from directories outside the build context.

            Workaround

            Either download the files you want from their golden-source directly into the image during the build process (this is why you often see a lot of curl statements in Dockerfiles), or you can copy the files (dirs) you need into the build-tree and check them into source control as part of your project. Which method you choose is entirely dependent on the nature of your project and the files you need.

            Notes

            There are other workarounds documented for this, all of them without exception break the intent of 'portability' of your build. The only quality solutions are those documented here (though I'm happy to add to this list if I've missed any that preserve portability).

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60815745

            QUESTION

            Prevent docker-compose from reinstalling requirements.txt while using a built image
            Asked 2020-Mar-19 at 13:44

            I have an app ABC, which I want to put on docker environment. I built a Dockerfile and got the image abcd1234 which I used in docker-compose.yml But on trying to build the docker-compose, All the requirements.txt files are getting reinstalled. Can it not use the already existing image and prevent time from reinstalling it?

            I'm new to docker and trying to understand all the parameters. Also, is the 'context' correct? in docker-compose.yml or it should contain path inside the Image?

            PS, my docker-compose.yml is not in same directory of project because I'll be using multiple images to expose more ports.

            docker-compose.yml:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Mar-19 at 13:44

            The context: directory is the directory on your host system that includes the Dockerfile. It's the same directory you would pass to docker build, and it frequently is just the current directory ..

            Within the Dockerfile, Docker can cache individual build steps so that it doesn't repeat them, but only until it reaches the point where something has changed. That "something" can be a changed RUN line, but at the point of your COPY, if any file at all changes in your local source tree that also invalidates the cache for everything after it.

            For this reason, a typical Dockerfile has a couple of "phases"; you can repeat this pattern in other languages too. You can restructure your Dockerfile in this order:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60757498

            QUESTION

            pip3 does not install my data files though my setup.py has include_package_data
            Asked 2020-Feb-28 at 16:09

            Along with my Python scripts, I want my package to include a few configuration files (*.conf). So, in setup.py, I set the option include_package_data=True and created a file MANIFEST.in which lists the data files I want to include.

            The creation of the source package is okay, and my tar.gz contains the configuration files:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Feb-28 at 15:57

            I see these problems with your distribution and setup.py:

            1. It lists neither Python modules nor packages to install, it only lists scripts. Data installed with MANIFEST.in could only be installed to a package (importable directory with __init__.py in it).

            2. include_package_data doesn't work with source distributions, it only works with wheels. MANIFEST.in is for sdists.

            3. You've forgotten to include setup.py in the git repository.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60453647

            QUESTION

            Heroku worker suddenly crashes, logs don't show any of my scripts. What happened?
            Asked 2020-Feb-15 at 16:59

            I have a flask, gunicorn, postgresql project hosted on heroku and it suddenly failed. I can access the logs, but there is no script that I wrote, so I am confused. I haven't added anything between "working" and "not working" so I don't know where I can start.

            The log can be found in this pastebin. The last part is:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Feb-07 at 14:19

            Werkzeug released a new version yesterday :

            Release history

            Apparently werkzeug.contrib has been moved to a separate module

            It is recommended to try

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60103829

            Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network

            Vulnerabilities

            No vulnerabilities reported

            Install python-magic

            The current stable version of python-magic is available on PyPI and can be installed by running pip install python-magic.
            PyPI: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-magic/
            GitHub: https://github.com/ahupp/python-magic

            Support

            'MagicException: could not find any magic files!': some installations of libmagic do not correctly point to their magic database file. Try specifying the path to the file explicitly in the constructor: magic.Magic(magic_file="path_to_magic_file"). 'WindowsError: [Error 193] %1 is not a valid Win32 application': Attempting to run the 32-bit libmagic DLL in a 64-bit build of python will fail with this error. Here are 64-bit builds of libmagic for windows: https://github.com/pidydx/libmagicwin64. Newer version can be found here: https://github.com/nscaife/file-windows. 'WindowsError: exception: access violation writing 0x00000000 ' This may indicate you are mixing Windows Python and Cygwin Python. Make sure your libmagic and python builds are consistent.
            Find more information at:

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            Install
          • PyPI

            pip install python-magic

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            https://github.com/ahupp/python-magic.git

          • CLI

            gh repo clone ahupp/python-magic

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            git@github.com:ahupp/python-magic.git

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