exploiting | Exploiting challenges in Linux and Windows | Hacking library
kandi X-RAY | exploiting Summary
kandi X-RAY | exploiting Summary
Exploiting challenges in Linux and Windows
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Trending Discussions on exploiting
QUESTION
I'm quite confused on how to implement parameters in additive synthesis.
I'm trying to implement a system where I can sequence the following parameters: arbitrary number of partials, base frequency. I'm not sure of the feasibility of the arbitrary number of partials, but sequencing the base frequency should be indeed totally possible in my opinion.
Here is the code I'm working on:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-25 at 13:38Mix.fill creates an array one time, when the Synth is created, so you can't dynamically change the size of the array by using a Synth argument.
Your bottom example also declares nn
as a variable inside the z
function, which means that amp = 0.5/nil
One possible solution is make many SynthDefs. Let's say that you know that you that minimum number of SinOscs you want is 2 and the maximum is 25.
QUESTION
I need you to help me for training purpose. I try to learn Js and Ts by exploiting an external public API. When I fetch my data and show them correctly, I want now to add the sorting functionality. To get to this, I need to first sort my objects by name. I read the array.sort() function sort by default string. It's my starting point.
But my issue, is that I don't know how the sort function can be use in my case. Maybe the fact that my array element are object, or something else, but I don't know. I need your help to let me figure out what can I done to use this function.
The above code is how I create and fetch my array
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-17 at 09:42You need to include a sort callback function. This function takes 2 arguments, call them a and b. This callback function can make use of string::localeCompare
QUESTION
So I've been trying to create an anti-exploit system, but one that can't be disabled via exploits. and when I try to see if any of the Humanoid's attributes changing, by using (function param1).Character.Humanoid I get an error in the developer console (in game, not below the command line) showing attempt to index nil with humanoid
Code
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-10 at 07:03Why do you expect p.Character
to be anything but nil
?
From the Roblox manual:
Character
... Initially, this property is nil then set when the player’s character first spawns. Use the Player.CharacterAdded event to detect when a player’s character properly loads
When a player is added it does not have a Character yet. Also running that in an infinite loop that never breaks, even after the player has been kicked doesn't make too much sense to me.
QUESTION
I have an application that allows users to write c-sharp code that gets saved as a class library for being called later.
A new requirement has been established that some namespaces (and the methods they contain and any variables or methods with their return types) are not allowed anymore. So I need to analyze the code and alert the user to any forbidden namespaces in their code so they can remove them.
Using Roslyn, I can access the InvocationExpressionSyntax
nodes for the method calls. From that I then get the symbol info by calling var mySymbol = mySemanticModel.GetSymbolInfo(myInvocationExpressionSyntaxNode).Symbol
.
Then calling mySymbol.ContainingType.ToDisplayString()
returns the namespace type of the call.
However, it seems not all called methods have symbol information in Roslyn. For example, System.Math.Sqrt()
has symbol information, so from that I can get the containing namespace of System.Math
. On the other hand System.Net.WebRequest.Create()
or System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
do not. How do I get System.Net.WebRequest
or System.Dignostics.Process
from those nodes? I can clearly see them using QuickWatch.
For example, the System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
node itself shows the following value in QuickWatch:
InvocationExpressionSyntax InvocationExpression System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("CMD.exe","")
And the node's expression has this value:
MemberAccessExpressionSyntax SimpleMemberAccessExpression System.Diagnostics.Process.Start
So obviously the namespace is there in the value itself. But the Symbol from the SymbolInfo and the Type from TypeInfo are both null.
Edit
In regards to my compilation, the C# Roslyn tools are set up as follows (we are supposed to support VB as well, hence the properties are interfaced):
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-10 at 22:15However, it seems not all called methods have symbol information in Roslyn.
This probably indicates that something went wrong with how you got your Compilation, and you should attempt to investigate that directly. Don't attempt to deal with it downstream. (Software: garbage in, garbage out!)
On the other hand System.Net.WebRequest.Create() or System.Diagnostics.Process.Start() do not. How do I get System.Net.WebRequest or System.Dignostics.Process from those nodes? I can clearly see them using QuickWatch.
Keep in mind that from the perspective of syntax only, System.Net.WebRequest.Create() could be:
- A Create method on the WebRequest type that's in System.Net
- A Create method on on the WebRequest type, which is a nested class of the Net type, in the System namespace
- A Create method on the WebRequest type that's in MyApp.System.Net.WebRequest, because we of course don't require fully namespace names and if you decide to make a System namespace inside your MyApp, that could potentially work!
One thing I did come to realize is that System Diagnostics isn't part of the mscorlib. Could that be why the symbol information is missing?
Yep; we're only going to reference the assemblies you give us. It's up to you to know your context and if other references are included in what that code can reference, then you should include them in your production of the Compilation.
I pushed for a blacklist, which would be easy enough to do with a simple string search of the code. They want a whitelist which requires full out parsing of the symbols.
From a security perspective they may be right -- it's very difficult to block from a string search. See some thoughts at https://stackoverflow.com/a/66555319/972216 for how difficult that can be.
QUESTION
I have a mail merge type Apps Script projetct that sends out emails to multiple recipients, listed in a spreadsheet. For about 5-10% of the emails sent out in a batch, I get the following error:
Exception: Service invoked too many times in a short time: premium gmail expensive rateMax. Try Utilities.sleep(1000) between calls
The sendEmail() function is called for each email to be sent from a for loop within a modal dialog window, and at the end of the apps script function, I call SpreadsheetApp.flush()
; as well as Utilities.sleep(1000);
to try to mitigate the issue. I have also tried increasing sleep time, but that hasn't solved the issue either.
I have not managed to identify any other factors that would help reproduce the issue - there's no correlation between the actual recipient or any variables within the messages sent out.
Any tips?
EDIT: I am nowhere near exploiting the quotas, and rerunning the same script for any failed messages solves the issue.
I suspect that execution happens at arbitrary times despite the sleep() and flush() prompts – but it's a puzzle to me why.
EDIT 2: Code
Core code used in panel:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-14 at 12:51SOLUTION
Instead of using Utilities.sleep(1000)
, use a custom async
await
function.
FINDINGS - TLDR
I have tried quite a few things, including building an exponential backoff solution, as suggested by Matteo Randwolf in the comments, which eventually offered a solution, but only through many failed attempts. So it does the job, but jsut bypasses the original issue.
In the meantime, however, I also realised the following:
- Fail/Error messages are returned by GmailApp.sendEmail() typically when the script sends a draft from the user's inbox, which has large attachments. (The error still reads as per the original post,
Exception: Service invoked too many times in a short time: premium gmail expensive rateMax.
, but it doesn't seem to be time triggered. In comparison, the same script working with the same number of recipients but with message bodies that include very small texts completes without any issues. - Messages are sometimes actually sent, despite the Fail/Error feedback. There seems to be some miscommunication within GAS, which results in the wrong status message sent back on execution.
Utilities.sleep(1000)
(or 2000 or 4000 for that matter) just doesn't work in this case. Logs and visual feedback prove that it doesn't stop the execution of the script, even though I included both that and aSpreadsheetApp.flush()
function within each iteration, right after each other.- The only thing that actually works is swapping
Utilities.sleep()
to anasync
await
function as below.
FUNCTION TO USE INSTEAD OF Utilities.sleep(1000)
- Make your function an
async function()
- Instead of
Utilities.sleep()
, call a custom sleep functionsleep()
as below
Sleep function that works:
QUESTION
To start with, here is some code that works
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-26 at 16:40To answer your questions:
Q1 - Why is this happening?Each worker process created by the Pool.map()
needs to execute the instance method self.do_thing()
. In order to do that Python pickles the instance and passes it to the subprocess (which unpickles it). If each instance has a Manager
it will be a problem because they're not pickleable. Part of the unpickling process involves importing the module that defines the class and restoring the instance's attributes (which were also pickled).
You can avoid the problem by having the class create its own class-level Manager
(shared by all instances of the class). Here the __init__()
method creates the manager
class attribute the first time an instance is created and from that point on, further instances will reuse this it — it's sometimes called "lazy initialization"
QUESTION
I'm looking to try to run a moderately expensive function on a large list of inputs, using part of the output of that function as one of its inputs. The code runs as expected, unfortunately it consumes a large amount of memory in the process (just under 22GiB on the heap, just over 1GiB maximum residency). Here is a simplified example of what I mean:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-10 at 13:46You can't do it like this.
The problem is that your showInts
has to traverse the list twice, first to find the longest number, second to print the numbers with the necessary format. That means the list has to be held in memory between the first and second passes. This isn't a problem with unevaluated thunks; it is simply that the whole list, completely evaluated, is being traversed twice.
The only solution is to generate the same list twice. In this case it is trivial; just have two [0..10^7]
values, one for the maximum length and the second to format them. I suspect in your real application you are reading them from a file or something, in which case you need to read the file twice.
QUESTION
I have a dataset like so:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-08 at 00:52So I implemented a make-shift solution getting ideas from this post.
I collected a distinct list of the Seq_keys
and then manually for-looped through each one and applied the pyspark kmeans method like so:
QUESTION
I was happily coding a constraintLayout with a constraintDimensionRatio 1:1, that gives me a centered square with some padding.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-06 at 14:03I don't know if I fully understood, but if you want keep the ratio 10:1 but keep the view inside the parent, just change both layout_height
and android:layout_width
to 0dp
, like so:
QUESTION
Let's say I have following code exploiting the dynamic polymorphism in C++
GraphicalObject.h
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-03 at 08:32The problem here is that objects pointed by GraphicalObject* picture[2];
got static type GraphicalObject
and static polymorphism uses static type.
But that doesn't mean static polymorphism isn't possible is similar situation. You would need a wrapper class which would know the actual type of stored object and would cast the pointer to it before calling the methods.
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Vulnerabilities
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Install exploiting
You can use exploiting like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.
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