multihash | Self describing hashes - for future proofing | Hashing library
kandi X-RAY | multihash Summary
kandi X-RAY | multihash Summary
Multihash is a protocol for differentiating outputs from various well-established cryptographic hash functions, addressing size + encoding considerations. It is useful to write applications that future-proof their use of hashes, and allow multiple hash functions to coexist. See jbenet/random-ideas#1 for a longer discussion.
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QUESTION
I've been working on a project which so far has just involved building some cloud infrastructure, and now I'm trying to add a CLI to simplify running some AWS Lambdas. Unfortunately both the sdist and wheel packages built using poetry build
don't seem to include the dependencies, so I have to manually pip install
all of them to run the command. Basically I
- run
poetry build
in the project, cd "$(mktemp --directory)"
,python -m venv .venv
,. .venv/bin/activate
,pip install /path/to/result/of/poetry/build/above
, and then- run the new .venv/bin/ executable.
At this point the executable fails, because pip
did not install any of the package dependencies. If I pip show PACKAGE
the Requires
line is empty.
The Poetry manual doesn't seem to specify how to link dependencies to the built package, so what do I have to do instead?
I am using some optional dependencies, could that be interfering with the build process? To be clear, even non-optional dependencies do not show up in the package dependencies.
pyproject.toml:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-04 at 02:15This appears to be a bug in Poetry. Or at least it's not clear from the documentation what the expected behavior would be in a case such as yours.
In your pyproject.toml
, you specify two dependencies as required in this section:
QUESTION
I have a dict like below with hundreds of "assets". I would like to get the key="href" and print the url but because all "assets" are in a list and the first key of "assets" is changing I havent found a way to get there. Thanks for helping!
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-28 at 00:58If the dictionary in your example is assigned to a variable called d
, this works:
QUESTION
I don't have any background with this subject.
To try to understand them better, I read:
From what I understand, the multihash
is the algorithm used to hash (one way) the value. so it means, we can't go back (we can't decode the hash to the value).
- I don't understand, in simple words, what is
multicodec
and if it's related to decoding the hash to a value (which makes no sense). - what is the motivation to
multicodec
prefix?
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-09 at 15:23The
multicodec
is related to decoding the value the hash points to, if that makes it easier to understand. Don't worry, no magic hash decoding is happening ;). Remember we're making CIDs, and we can use CIDs to lookup content. However then we have the question of "how do we decode this data we just retrieved?", themulticodec
solves that problem for us. Reading From Data to Data Structures might help clear up some confusion.The
multicodec
prefix allows IPFS to evolve to support new and different encodings for the data that's actually put into IPFS. This refers to IPLD, and you can actually find the answer you're looking for under Links (with information about the codecs under Codecs):
For links we use a CID. A CID is an extension of
multihash
, in fact amultihash
is part of aCID
. We simply add a codec to amultihash
that tells us what format the data is in (JSON, CBOR, Bitcoin, Ethereum, etc). This way, we can actually link between data in different formats and any link to data anyone ever gives us can be decoded so that it can become more than just a series of bytes.CID is a standard that anyone can implement, even people that have no other interest in IPLD beyond the need for hash links to different data types can use it.
QUESTION
I'd like to generate a CID (Content identifier) for a file in javascript without having access to an IPFS node or the internet. I've tried using js-multihashing-async to first hash the file and js-cid to generate a CID from the hash but I get a different CID than if I just add the file to ipfs-desktop. It looks like the problem is an IPFS node chunks data and the CID is for the DAG that links the files' chunks. I've tried this library but it doesn't produce the same CID as ipfs-desktop does for the same file. This question is essentially the same as mine but none of the answers give a CID that matches the ipfs-desktop-generated CID.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Feb-04 at 15:27ipfs-only-hash
is the right module to use to create an IPFS CID from a file or a Buffer, without needing to start an IPFS daemon. For the same input file and the same options, it should produce the same CID.
This example is from the ipfs-only-hash
tests, where it verifies that it hashes the same buffer to the same CID as a js-ipfs node does.
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