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kandi X-RAY | libfoo Summary
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QUESTION
I have a program that links against a shared library libfoo
. I want to override one of the functions from libfoo
inside my program, such that internal calls to that function from within libfoo
resolve to the definition in my program. (For context, my intention is to mock out the library function for testing.)
This question is kind of related to this one: symbol lookup in shared libraries. This is the example from that question:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-25 at 05:47I was able to achieve this by adding -Wl,-flat_namespace
when building the library.
(I also tried some other folklore from the internet including -Wl,-force_flat_namespace
when linking the program, or running the program with DYLD_FORCE_FLAT_NAMESPACE=1
, but neither seemed to work.)
QUESTION
I have two (very long) c code files, foo1.c
and foo2.c
, and a library which I don't have access to its source code libfoo.a
. In all three files, they use a function called MyFooFunc
. Now I just want to intercept MyFooFunc
calls from foo1.c
, have my own implementation, but do not intercept the function calls in the other two files. Is there any way I can do that, without rename the MyFooFunc
function name?
Thanks for any suggestions.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-22 at 05:55If you don't want to change "foo1.c", the most simple way is to compile it wrapped in another source file. Don't compile it on its own then.
This wrapper changes the name of the function with a preprocessor macro, as Eric suggested.
QUESTION
I want to use ASAN for a process on a system. The system requires another library libfoo to be loaded first. libfoo does not intercept any allocations.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-14 at 04:11Yes, this will work as long as as libfoo
does not intercept any function already intercepted by Asan (you can get full list from readelf -sW --dyn-syms $(gcc -print-file-name=libasan.so)
). To be safe Asan will emit a warning in that case which you can suppress via ASAN_OPTIONS=verify_asan_link_order=0
.
QUESTION
From this trial, it looks like Docker's COPY
command doesn't preserve symlinks -- rather, it "follows" symlinks and copies the target file(?):
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-26 at 20:05This works if you try to copy the entire directory as a unit, rather than trying to copy the files in the directory:
QUESTION
Clang isn't able to find omp.h
whenever I try to compile with openMP flag. Here's what I'm trying to do
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-18 at 12:47When using brew to target the M1 natively, the brew installed clang is not in /usr/bin
.
The brew instructions show that the preferred location for it is /opt/homebrew
. The clang in /usr/bin is a link to the Apple command line tools one; you can see that by using -v
.
QUESTION
I am currently building an autotools-based package for buildroot but I only need some parts of the actual build output (shared libraries and a handful of tools). Is there a way to install only what I need, similar to debian's *.install
files when a package should be split up (like a libfoo
and libfoo-dev
package). If there is no other way, I will have to use the LIBFOO_POST_INSTALL_TARGET_HOOKS
but I would like to know if there is a better option.
I know of the LIBFOO_CONFIG_SCRIPTS
variable, but this only remove files in the /bin
directory and I would like to remove them from other places too (libexec
, /var
, ...). This method also feels hacky for non-config scripts related to that library.
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-12 at 09:58If there are no autotools configure flags to alter the installation options, one simple method is to patch the Makefile.am as required.
Here are the steps :
- Alter the source Makefile.am capturing your changes in a patch(s).
- Copy your patches to the global patch directory, they will be applied before building the package.
- Remove the package's output/build directory and rebuild it.
- At this point, the undesired files will not be installed to the target.
The more detailed method for doing this is to "make package". Go to the package's src. Run quilt to auto-generate patches for you. Alter the sources (Makefile.am), refresh the patches. Copy the patches back to buildroot's global patch directory. Once done, buildroot will patch Makefile.am then it will generate the appropriate Makefiles and will not install as required.
Here is an example :
Assume you have set BR2_GLOBAL_PATCH_DIR="$(BR2_EXTERNAL)/patches"
QUESTION
I am able to integarte a 64 bit prebuilt library "x" in android for arm platform and when i try calling that libary in required module which will compile for both 32bit and 64bit library failed mentioning 32 bit library of "x" is not found. /out/target/product/xxxx/system/lib64/libxxxx.so
- prebuilt library makefile
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-07 at 08:42From https://source.android.com/setup/develop/64-bit-builds :
LOCAL_MODULE_TARGET_ARCH
Set this variable to a list of architectures, such as arm x86 arm64
. If the architecture being built is in that list, the current module is included by the build system.
LOCAL_MODULE_UNSUPPORTED_TARGET_ARCH
This variable is the opposite of LOCAL_MODULE_TARGET_ARCH
. If the architecture being built is not in that list, the current module is included by the build system.
QUESTION
I'm studying how the C++ linker (gnu linker here) resolves dependencies
between static libraries and shared libraries and stuck in a question as below for a while
There are 3 files as below
main.cpp
(which depends onfoo.cpp
)foo.cpp
(which depends onboo.cpp
)boo.cpp
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-05 at 10:36When compiling (-c
option is present), -static -L -l
options have no effect. Static libraries cannot carry dependencies on other libraries.
To fix your build error correct commands are:
QUESTION
I have makefile shared by multiple projects, which links shared libraries. The sources -- and the library-names -- are set by each project's own GNUmakefile
.
When the library-name (${SO}
) contains the version (such as libfoo.so.2
) I need to create a symlink:
ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-22 at 15:23You can use the subst
to get the version and then use the filter-out
or subst
to subtract the version from the library-name. Also, you can extract the suffix SUB=$(suffix $(VAR))
QUESTION
I have a libfoo.so
library which I used it for architecture armeabi
for my old Android system. Today I am building to new architecture arm64-v8a
, I have configured correctly in gradle abiFilters += 'arm64-v8a'
, and I unzip my apk, I can find my libfoo.so
library in myApp.apk/lib/arm64-v8a
. I don't have source code for this libfoo.so
library, so I used back previous one which is built for armeabi
. But I got the error as below:
2020-11-17 20:56:23.039 13083-13556/? W/System.err: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: dalvik.system.PathClassLoader[DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/sg.com.aa.bb-1/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/sg.com.aa.bb-1/lib/arm64, /data/app/sg.com.aa.bb-1/base.apk!/lib/arm64-v8a, /system/lib64, /vendor/lib64]]] couldn't find "libfoo.so"
As you can see this path /data/app/sg.com.aa.bb-1/base.apk!/lib/arm64-v8a
, I am pretty sure my libfoo.so
file is inside, but why it keep saying couldn't find libfoo.so
?
I run file
command on the file libfoo.so
, it shows:
ELF 32-bit LSB pie executable ARM, EABI5 version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /system/, stripped
There are people asked similar question before, arm64-v8a
should be compatible with those 32 bit library, like this. And this, it says 64-bit devices also support their 32-bit variants. Using arm64-v8a devices as an example, the device can also run armeabi and armeabi-v7a code. Note, however, that your application will perform much better on 64-bit devices if it targets arm64-v8a rather than relying on the device running the armeabi-v7a version of your application.
In this case, could it be other possibilities that cause the UnsatisfiedLinkError
above?
Conclusion:
I finally got what @Jake mean, I am kind of confused with what so-called "arm64-v8a support 32 bit too". Yes, it does support but provided it runs in 64 bit mode, and once an Android app start in 64 bit mode, it can't execute any 32 bit C library. So I have to find a way to force the app to run in 32 bit mode.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-17 at 23:54- Some
armv8-a
cores don't haveaarch32
mode. aarch32
functions can only be called on OS operating inaarch32
mode.- You cannot mix
aarch32
binaries withaarch64
ones. - An architecture isn't an ABI
aarch32
binaries only run on 32bit abi.
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