secret | encrypted link | Encryption library
kandi X-RAY | secret Summary
kandi X-RAY | secret Summary
send a message through a safe, private, and encrypted link that automatically expires to ensure your stuff does not remain online forever.
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Currently covering the most popular Java, JavaScript and Python libraries. See a Sample of secret
secret Key Features
secret Examples and Code Snippets
const cycleGenerator = function* (arr) {
let i = 0;
while (true) {
yield arr[i % arr.length];
i++;
}
};
const binaryCycle = cycleGenerator([0, 1]);
binaryCycle.next(); // { value: 0, done: false }
binaryCycle.next(); // { value: 1, do
public String getHint(String secret, String guess) {
int bulls = 0;
int cows = 0;
int[] counts = new int[10];
for(int i = 0; i < secret.length(); i++) {
if(secret.charAt(i) == guess.charAt(i)) {
@GetMapping("/secret/{key}")
public ResponseEntity readSecret(@PathVariable("key") String key) {
String value = env.getProperty(key);
if ( value != null ) {
return new ResponseEntity(value, Ht
public Map refreshSecrets() {
SecretKey key = MacProvider.generateKey(SignatureAlgorithm.HS256);
secrets.put(SignatureAlgorithm.HS256.getValue(), TextCodec.BASE64.encode(key.getEncoded()));
key = MacProvider.generateKey(Signat
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on secret
QUESTION
We have some apps (or maybe we should call them a handful of scripts) that use Google APIs to facilitate some administrative tasks. Recently, after making another client_id in the same project, I started getting an error message similar to the one described in localhost redirect_uri does not work for Google Oauth2 (results in 400: invalid_request error). I.e.,
Error 400: invalid_request
You can't sign in to this app because it doesn't comply with Google's OAuth 2.0 policy for keeping apps secure.
You can let the app developer know that this app doesn't comply with one or more Google validation rules.
Request details:
The content in this section has been provided by the app developer. This content has not been reviewed or verified by Google.
If you’re the app developer, make sure that these request details comply with Google policies.
redirect_uri: urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob
How do I get through this error? It is important to note that:
- The OAuth consent screen for this project is marked as "Internal". Therefore any mentions of Google review of the project, or publishing status are irrelevant
- I do have "Trust internal, domain-owned apps" enabled for the domain
- Another client id in the same project works and there are no obvious differences between the client IDs - they are both "Desktop" type which only gives me a Client ID and Client secret that are different
- This is a command line script, so I use the "copy/paste" verification method as documented here hence the
urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob
redirect URI (copy/paste is the only friendly way to run this on a headless machine which has no browser). - I was able to reproduce the same problem in a dev domain. I have three client ids. The oldest one is from January 2021, another one from December 2021, and one I created today - March 2022. Of those, only the December 2021 works and lets me choose which account to authenticate with before it either accepts it or rejects it with "Error 403: org_internal" (this is expected). The other two give me an "Error 400: invalid_request" and do not even let me choose the "internal" account. Here are the URLs generated by my app (I use the ruby google client APIs) and the only difference between them is the client_id - January 2021, December 2021, March 2022.
Here is the part of the code around the authorization flow, and the URLs for the different client IDs are what was produced on the $stderr.puts url
line. It is pretty much the same thing as documented in the official example here (version as of this writing).
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-02 at 07:56steps.oauth.v2.invalid_request 400 This error name is used for multiple different kinds of errors, typically for missing or incorrect parameters sent in the request. If is set to false, use fault variables (described below) to retrieve details about the error, such as the fault name and cause.
- GenerateAccessToken GenerateAuthorizationCode
- GenerateAccessTokenImplicitGrant
- RefreshAccessToken
QUESTION
I have been using github actions for quite sometime but today my deployments started failing. Below is the error from github action logs
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-16 at 07:01First, this error message is indeed expected on Jan. 11th, 2022.
See "Improving Git protocol security on GitHub".
January 11, 2022 Final brownout.
This is the full brownout period where we’ll temporarily stop accepting the deprecated key and signature types, ciphers, and MACs, and the unencrypted Git protocol.
This will help clients discover any lingering use of older keys or old URLs.
Second, check your package.json
dependencies for any git://
URL, as in this example, fixed in this PR.
As noted by Jörg W Mittag:
For GitHub Actions:There was a 4-month warning.
The entire Internet has been moving away from unauthenticated, unencrypted protocols for a decade, it's not like this is a huge surprise.Personally, I consider it less an "issue" and more "detecting unmaintained dependencies".
Plus, this is still only the brownout period, so the protocol will only be disabled for a short period of time, allowing developers to discover the problem.
The permanent shutdown is not until March 15th.
As in actions/checkout issue 14, you can add as a first step:
QUESTION
Github Actions were working in my repository till yesterday. I didnt make any changes in .github/workflows/dev.yml file or in DockerFile.
But, suddenly in recent pushes, my Github Actions fail with the error
Setup, Build, Publish, and Deploy
...
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jul-27 at 13:24I fixed it by changing uses
value to
uses: google-github-actions/setup-gcloud@master
QUESTION
Hello I am trying to transfer a custom SPL token with the solana-wallet adapter. However i am having trouble getting the wallet's secret key/signing the transaction.
I've looked at these answers for writing the transfer code but i need to get the Singer and i have trouble figuring out how with solana-wallet adapter. These examples hardcode the secret key and since i'm using a wallet extension this is not possible.
How can you transfer SOL using the web3.js sdk for Solana?
How to transfer custom token by '@solana/web3.js'
according to this issue on the webadapter repo https://github.com/solana-labs/wallet-adapter/issues/120 you need to:
- Create a @solana/web3.js Transaction object and add instructions to it
- Sign the transaction with the wallet
- Send the transaction over a Connection
But i am having difficulty finding examples or documentation as to how to do step 1 and 2.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-06 at 13:51So i found a way to do this, it requires some cleanup and error handling but allows for a custom token transaction via @solana/wallet-adapter
.
QUESTION
I'm trying to figure out how to setup a login via Discord Oauth2 while using Dapper as my ORM.
Microsoft has a guide here that I have followed to setup all of my stores. I infact can call CreateAsync()
method and a user gets created in my database, so I believe that side of things is completely setup.
My issues lie within external login. Below you will find what I have tried.
Program.cs:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-29 at 17:34Firstly... We need to take a look at the implementation of the internal method GetExternalLoginInfoAsync inside SignInManager.cs and take note of all the conditions that could possibly lead to null being returned.
I will provide my answer as comments within the code below:
QUESTION
I've been reading about this for a while, and nothing makes sense, and the explanations are conflicting, and the comments are proving that.
So far what I understood is that JWTs are storing information encoded by the server, can have expiry times, and the server with its secret key can decode the information in it if it's valid. Makes sense.
It is useful for scalability, so independent APIs can decode, and validate the information in the token, as long as they have the secret key. Also, there's no need for the information to be stored in any database, not like in sessions. Makes sense.
If the token gets stolen, the API has no way to tell if the token is used by the right person, or not. It is the downside of the above.
By reducing the expiry time of a token, the security vulnerability can be reduced, so thieves have less time to use the tokens without permission. (side question, but if they were able to steal it once, they will probably do it second time as well)
But reducing the time of how long the token is valid means that the user will need to log in every time the token expires, and as from above, it's quite frequent, so wouldn't provide too good UX. Makes sense.
From now, nothing makes sense:
Introducing a refresh token would solve this problem, because it has a longer expiry time. With the refresh token access tokens can be generated, so the user can be logged in as long as they have the refresh token - which is for a longer period of time -, while a stolen access token is still only valid for a short time.
For me the above seems like an extra layer of complexity without any improvement in security. I.e. for me it seems like the above equals to a long-living access token.
Why? Because for me it seems the refresh token is basically an access token (because that's what it generates). So having the refresh token means unlimited access tokens, so unlimited access to the API.
Then I have a read an answer that there's a one-to-one mapping of refresh token, and access token, so stealing the access token still means unauthorised access to the API, but only for a short time, and stealing the refresh token would generate a different access token, so the API could detect the anomaly (different access tokens are used for the same account), invalidating the access tokens.
It seems like I'm not the only one who's confused about the question.
If the above is not true, how refresh tokens really help?
If the above is true, and there really is one-to-one mapping of refresh tokens, and access tokens:
- it completely loses it's benefit of being "stateless"
- the user cannot be logged in from multiple devices (it would have been an "anomaly")
- I can't understand how an access token could be invalidated - is there a session ID stored in the token data, or the user is "blocked"?
It would have been really great if someone could clear the question, because from 5 explanations, 5 conflicting statements are (sometimes the same explanation contains conflicting information), and many developers want to understand this method.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-02 at 19:38There is this general confusion around token-based auth, so let's try to clear some of it up.
First, JWTs are not just "encoded" by the server, they are "signed" (which more precisely is message authentication usually). The purpose is that such a token can not be altered or changed by the client, any field (claim) in the token can be trusted to be as the issuer created it, otherwise validation will fail.
This yields two important takeaways:
- validating tokens is important (obviously) in any implementation
- the contents (claims) of a JWT are not encrypted, ie. it's not a secret and can be viewed by the client
Such a token can be used to maintain a session without server-side state, if it contains some kind of an identity for the subject (user, like a user id or email address), and an expiry.
Another important takeaway though:
- Logout (immediate session invalidation) is not possible in a stateless way, which is a drawback. To be able to log out as in invalidate an existing session, the server must store and check revoked tokens, which is necessarily a stateful operation.
Also a JWT token is typically stored in a way that it's accessible for client-side code (javascript), so things like who the user is and when the token will expire can be read by the client app. It need not be so, yet most implementations do this, eg. store it in localstorage. This makes these tokens susceptible to XSS attacks, meaning that any successful XSS will be able to get the token.
For the reasons discussed so far, JWT authentication is inherently less secure than a plain old session, and should only be used if there is a need. Many times when token auth is used, it is not actually necessary, just fancy.
Sometimes such a token is stored in a httpOnly cookie, but in that case the token cannot be sent to multiple origins (one benefit of localStorage) and a plain old session id could also have been used, and would actually be more secure.
Ok, so what are refresh tokens. As you correctly stated, limiting the lifetime of an access token is useful to limit the validity of a compromised token. So a refresh token can be used to get a new access token when the old one expired. The key is where these are stored.
A key takeaway:
- If a refresh token is stored the same way as the access token, it usually doesn't make any sense. This is a common mistake in implementations.
In a better architecture, the following can happen:
- There are (both logically and "physically" as much as it makes sense in today's cloud world) at least two separate components: the identity provider (IdP, or "login service"), and the resource server (eg. an API).
- When a user logs in, they actually create a session with the IdP. In this case either a plain old session id (acting as refresh token) or an actual JWT refresh token is set up for the IdP origin (domain name).
- An access token is then created when needed for the resource server origin, using the existing session with the identity provider.
- Now even if there is a total compromise of the resource server, like in case of successful XSS, the refresh token belongs to a completely separate origin, so cannot be accessed by the attacker. Even if it's the same origin, but the refresh token is in a httpOnly cookie, that helps, because the attacker then needs to be able to perform repeated XSS against a victim user to receive new access tokens.
There can be implementation variants of this, but the point is the above, separation of access to the two tokens.
A one-to-one mapping of refresh tokens to access tokens as you described would I think be unusual and also unnecessary, but one session per user is in fact sometimes a requirement (especially in financial applications where you want to have a very clear audit trail of what a user did). But this is not much related to the things discussed above.
Also as stated above, proper logout (session invalidation) is not possible in a stateless way. Fortunately, very few applications actually need to be truly stateless on the server-side.
QUESTION
Every time I sign something, it display the next error:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-24 at 23:50According to this bugreport, the error message seems to be a harmless bug introduced in version 2.3.3 on macOS. The report states it can safely be ignored.
QUESTION
I am aware that Let's Encrypt made changes that may impact older clients because a root certificate would expire. See DST Root CA X3 Expiration (September 2021).
However, I didn't think this could impact me because my development machine is up-to-date.
But since today I get the message while doing a git pull
:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-17 at 13:39I was facing a similar issue with DevOps build agents. But I can access the DevOps server web interface without any issue.
To solve this,
- I updated my Let's Encrypt client (I'm using Certify The Web)
- I have renewed my certificate
After that, the DevOps agent is able to do a Git pull.
QUESTION
I have updated symfony to 5.3 and get deprecations logs like
User Deprecated: Since symfony/framework-bundle 5.3: The
session.storage.factory.service
service is deprecated, usesession.storage.factory.native
,session.storage.factory.php_bridge
orsession.storage.factory.mock_file
instead.
I think it is caused by using TokenStrageInterface::getToken()
but I cannot find the solution to solve it.
The code I use is like this.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-12 at 12:57Your framework.yaml session section should look like:
QUESTION
Xcode 13 gives me a hard time building my project which consists of targets with build phases that generate code.
E.g. one build phase generates the file Secrets+Generated.swift
by simply using a shell script that echoes some code into that file.
The build phase defines that file as an output file. No input file, no input file list and no output file list, as only that one file is created/modified.
Almost all the time when building the project, the build fails:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Sep-24 at 09:06Had the exact same problem. I was able to solve it by changing the used shell from /bin/sh
to /bin/zsh
. Don't ask me why that works, though.
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