xgboost | Distributed Gradient Boosting
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kandi X-RAY | xgboost Summary
eXtreme Gradient Boosting.
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Currently covering the most popular Java, JavaScript and Python libraries. See a Sample of xgboost
xgboost Key Features
xgboost Examples and Code Snippets
import xgboost
import shap
# train an XGBoost model
X, y = shap.datasets.boston()
model = xgboost.XGBRegressor().fit(X, y)
# explain the model's predictions using SHAP
# (same syntax works for LightGBM, CatBoost, scikit-learn, transformers, Spark,
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on xgboost
QUESTION
I am experiencing a persistent error while trying to use H2O's h2o.automl
function. I am trying to repeatedly run this model. It seems to completely fail after 5 or 10 runs.
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-27 at 19:14I think I also experienced this issue, although on macOS 12.1. I tried to debug it and found out that sometimes I also get another error:
QUESTION
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Aug-31 at 19:52xgboost has min_child_weight
, but outside of the ordinary regression task that is indeed different from minimum samples. I couldn't say why the additional parameter isn't included. Note though that in binary classification, the logloss hessian is p(1-p)
and is between 0 and 1/4, with values near zero for the very confident predictions; so in effect setting min_child_weight
is requiring many currently-uncertain rows in each leaf, which may be close enough to (or better than!) setting a minimum number of rows.
QUESTION
We use to spin cluster with below configurations. It used to run fine till last week but now failing with error ERROR: Failed cleaning build dir for libcst Failed to build libcst ERROR: Could not build wheels for libcst which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-19 at 21:50Seems you need to upgrade pip
, see this question.
But there can be multiple pip
s in a Dataproc cluster, you need to choose the right one.
For init actions, at cluster creation time,
/opt/conda/default
is a symbolic link to either/opt/conda/miniconda3
or/opt/conda/anaconda
, depending on which Conda env you choose, the default is Miniconda3, but in your case it is Anaconda. So you can run either/opt/conda/default/bin/pip install --upgrade pip
or/opt/conda/anaconda/bin/pip install --upgrade pip
.For custom images, at image creation time, you want to use the explicit full path,
/opt/conda/anaconda/bin/pip install --upgrade pip
for Anaconda, or/opt/conda/miniconda3/bin/pip install --upgrade pip
for Miniconda3.
So, you can simply use /opt/conda/anaconda/bin/pip install --upgrade pip
for both init actions and custom images.
QUESTION
h2o version: h2o-3.34.0.3 (rel-zizler)
Java version: openjdk version "15.0.2" 2021-01-19
(installed with: FROM adoptopenjdk:15-jre-openj9-focal
)
I want to build an XGBoost model using Java 15, but the same code with the same data which runs without issues on Java 14 (openjdk version "14.0.2" 2020-07-14) fails on Java 15, producing the following error messages:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-12 at 08:48Changing Java install to FROM openjdk:15.0.2-jdk-slim
has solved the issue
QUESTION
I want to build a quantile regressor based on XGBRegressor, the scikit-learn wrapper class for XGBoost. I have the following two versions: the second version is simply trimmed from the first one, but it no longer works.
I am wondering why I need to put every parameters of XGBRegressor in its child class's initialization? What if I just want to take all the default parameter values except for max_depth?
(My XGBoost is of version 1.4.2.)
No.1 the full version that works as expected:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-26 at 11:58I am not an expert with scikit-learn but it seems that one of the requirements of various objects used by this framework is that they can be cloned by calling the sklearn.base.clone method. This appears to be something that the existing XGBRegressor
class does, so is something your subclass of XGBRegressor
must also do.
What may help is to pass any other unexpected keyword arguments as a **kwargs
parameter. In your constructor, kwargs
will contain a dict of all of the other keyword parameters that weren't assigned to other constructor parameters. You can pass this dict of parameters on to the call to the superclass constructor by referring to them as **kwargs
again: this will cause Python to expand them out:
QUESTION
The docs say:
Data Matrix used in XGBoost. DMatrix is an internal data structure that is used by XGBoost, which is optimized for both memory efficiency and training speed. You can construct DMatrix from multiple different sources of data.
I get this bit but what's the difference/use of DMatrix instead of a Pandas Dataframe?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-29 at 21:48When using the XGBoost Python package you can choose between two different APIs to train your model. XGB's own Learning API and the Scikit-Learn API.
When using the Scikit-Learn API data is passed to the model as numpy array or pandas dataframes.
When using the Learning API data is passed using the DMatrix.
Have a look at the python examples, to see both APIs used.
Basically you already found the "use of DMatrix instead of a Pandas Dataframe" in the docs: It is a data structure the XGBoost developers created for "memory efficiency and training speed" with their machine learning library.
QUESTION
I'm attempting to create a function to load Sagemaker models within a jupyter notebook using shell commands. The problem arises when I try to store the function in a utilities.py
file and source it for multiple notebooks.
Here are the contents of the utilities.py
file that I am sourcing in a jupyter lab notebook.
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-22 at 17:24A !
magic can be included in a function, but can't be performed via exec
.
QUESTION
I am trying to create model using XGBoost.
It seems like I manage to train the model, however, when I try to predict my test data and to see the actual prediction, I get the following error:
ValueError: Data must be 1-dimensional
This is how I tried to predict my data:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-14 at 13:53As noted in the pip
page for dask-xgboost
:
QUESTION
I''m trying to use XGBoost for a particular dataset that contains around 500,000 observations and 10 features. I'm trying to do some hyperparameter tuning with RandomizedSeachCV
, and the performance of the model with the best parameters is worse than the one of the model with the default parameters.
Model with default parameters:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-03 at 18:56As stated in the XGBoost Docs
Parameter tuning is a dark art in machine learning, the optimal parameters of a model can depend on many scenarios.
You asked for suggestions for your specific scenario, so here are some of mine.
- Drop the dimensions
booster
from your hyperparameter search space. You probably want to go with the default booster 'gbtree'. If you are interested in the performance of a linear model you could just try linear or ridge regression, but don't bother with it during your XGBoost parameter tuning. - Drop the dimension
base_score
from your hyperparameter search space. This should not have much of an effect with sufficiently many boosting iterations (see XGB parameter docs). - Currently you have 3200 hyperparameter combinations in your grid. Expecting to find a good one by looking at 50 random ones might be a bit too optimistic. After dropping the
booster
andbase_score
dimensions you would be down to
QUESTION
xgb.train
is the low level API to train an xgboost
model in Python.
- When I use
XGBClassifier
, which is a wrapper and callsxgb.train
when a model is trained, I can print theXGBClassifier
object and the hyperparameters are printed. - When using
xgb.train
I have no idea how to check the parameters after training
Code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-03 at 11:00The save_config
method noted here can be used to create a string representation of the model's configuration. This can be converted to a dict:
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