extraTrees | ExtraTrees method for Java and R | Machine Learning library

 by   jaak-s Java Version: Current License: Apache-2.0

kandi X-RAY | extraTrees Summary

kandi X-RAY | extraTrees Summary

extraTrees is a Java library typically used in Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning applications. extraTrees has no vulnerabilities, it has build file available, it has a Permissive License and it has low support. However extraTrees has 18 bugs. You can download it from GitHub.

ExtraTrees method for Java and R. ExtraTrees trains an ensemble of binary decision trees for classification and regression. ExtraTrees is very closely related to RandomForest. The software is available in R (2.15.2 and up).
Support
    Quality
      Security
        License
          Reuse

            kandi-support Support

              extraTrees has a low active ecosystem.
              It has 20 star(s) with 4 fork(s). There are 2 watchers for this library.
              OutlinedDot
              It had no major release in the last 6 months.
              There are 4 open issues and 6 have been closed. On average issues are closed in 19 days. There are no pull requests.
              It has a neutral sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of extraTrees is current.

            kandi-Quality Quality

              OutlinedDot
              extraTrees has 18 bugs (8 blocker, 6 critical, 2 major, 2 minor) and 204 code smells.

            kandi-Security Security

              extraTrees has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.
              extraTrees code analysis shows 0 unresolved vulnerabilities.
              There are 34 security hotspots that need review.

            kandi-License License

              extraTrees is licensed under the Apache-2.0 License. This license is Permissive.
              Permissive licenses have the least restrictions, and you can use them in most projects.

            kandi-Reuse Reuse

              extraTrees releases are not available. You will need to build from source code and install.
              Build file is available. You can build the component from source.
              Installation instructions, examples and code snippets are available.
              extraTrees saves you 1327 person hours of effort in developing the same functionality from scratch.
              It has 2976 lines of code, 247 functions and 33 files.
              It has medium code complexity. Code complexity directly impacts maintainability of the code.

            Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA

            kandi has reviewed extraTrees and discovered the below as its top functions. This is intended to give you an instant insight into extraTrees implemented functionality, and help decide if they suit your requirements.
            • Returns the best cut score for the given dataset
            • Calculates the counts for a factor
            • Gets the range
            • Calculate cut score for a cut function
            • Get a random cut from the tree
            • Calculates the cut result
            • Calculates the scores for a task
            • Calculate the cut score for a cut score
            • Generates a leaf node with the given ids
            • Returns the index of the maximum value in the given array
            • Generates a matrix of predictions for each tree in the given matrix
            • Gets the mt
            • Generates a matrix containing all predictions for each tree
            • Get the leaf node
            • Set the input matrix
            • Returns the Gini Index value for the given ids
            • Converts a List into an array
            • Get quantiles for each row
            • Calculates the score for the output
            • Returns a subset of the ExtraTrees
            • Returns a subset of the selected trees
            • Returns a string representation of the matrix
            • Create a leaf node with the specified ids
            • Calculates the score for a cut score
            • Sets the subset sizes for each label
            • Check if this vector has a NaN value
            Get all kandi verified functions for this library.

            extraTrees Key Features

            No Key Features are available at this moment for extraTrees.

            extraTrees Examples and Code Snippets

            No Code Snippets are available at this moment for extraTrees.

            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            `data` must be a data frame, or other object coercible by `fortify()`, not an S3 object with class ranger
            Asked 2021-May-20 at 11:37

            I am working with R. Using a tutorial, I was able to create a statistical model and produce visual plots for some of the outputs:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-20 at 01:23

            As per the ggplot2 documentation, you need to provide a data.frame() or object that can be converted (coerced) to a data.frame(). In this case, if you want to reproduce the plot above in ggplot2, you will need to manually set up the data frame yourself.

            Below is an example of how you could set up the data to display the plot in ggplot2.

            Data Frame

            First we create a data.frame() with the variables that we want to plot. The easiest way to do this is to just group them all in as separate columns. Note that I have used the as.numeric() function to first coerce the predicted values to a vector, because they were previously a data.table row, and if you don't convert them they are maintained as rows.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67559175

            QUESTION

            Saving classification report results to csv for every classifier in for loop
            Asked 2021-May-07 at 14:22

            So I am testing 3 sklearn ml classifiers for a dataset and need to save all results for every ml classifier in separate csv files. Is there a possible way to do this? My code is given below:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-07 at 13:42

            you can plugin the following code in your for loop, where you are evaluating each model.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67435842

            QUESTION

            R caret random forests ggplot modify legend
            Asked 2021-Feb-04 at 04:00

            How do I modify the default plot legend produced by applying ggplot to a caret object built using the ranger algorithm? For example, suppose I would like the legend title to be, "Splitting algo" instead of the default, "Splitting Rule."

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Feb-04 at 04:00

            You set name of legend using scale_color_discrete and scale_shape_discrete.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66037361

            QUESTION

            R: Plotting "staircases" using ggplot2/plotly
            Asked 2020-Dec-25 at 23:39

            I am using the R programming language. I am trying to follow this tutorial over here: https://rviews.rstudio.com/2017/09/25/survival-analysis-with-r/ (bottom of the page).

            I have slightly modified the code for this tutorial and have plotted the "staircases" (i.e. "survival functions", in the below picture "red", "blue", "green") corresponding to 3 of the observations in the data:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Dec-25 at 23:39

            The issue is that when you draw a plot in base graphics draw directly on a device. The line of your code grob= plot(r_fit$unique.death.times, pred[1,], type = "l", col = "red") creates a NULL object (unlike ggplot which would return a plot object).

            You can make the plot directly in ggplot (there are a few ways of doing this but I've done a simple example bolow) and convert it with ggplotly:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65446162

            QUESTION

            How to deal with dataset that contains both discrete and continuous data
            Asked 2020-Aug-04 at 22:58

            I was training a model that contains 8 features that allows us to predict the probability of a room been sold.

            Region: The region the room belongs to (an integer, taking value between 1 and 10)

            Date:The date of stay (an integer between 1‐365, here we consider only one‐day request)

            Weekday: Day of week (an integer between 1‐7)

            Apartment: Whether the room is a whole apartment (1) or just a room (0)

            #beds:The number of beds in the room (an integer between 1‐4)

            Review: Average review of the seller (a continuous variable between 1 and 5)

            Pic Quality: Quality of the picture of the room (a continuous variable between 0 and 1)

            Price: he historic posted price of the room (a continuous variable)

            Accept:Whether this post gets accepted (someone took it, 1) or not (0) in the end

            Column Accept is the "y". Hence, this is a binary classification.

            We have plot the data and some of the data were skewed so we applied power transform. We tried a neural network, ExtraTrees, XGBoost, Gradient boost, Random forest. They all gave about 0.77 AUC. However, when we tried them on the test set, the AUC dropped to 0.55 with a precision of 27%.

            I am not sure where when wrong but my thinking was that the reason may due to the mixing of discrete and continuous data. Especially some of them are either 0 or 1. Can anyone help?

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Jul-31 at 13:38

            Without deeply exploring all the data you are using it is hard to say for certain what is causing the drop in accuracy (or AUC) when moving from your training set to the testing set. It is unlikely to be caused by the mixed discrete/continuous data.

            The drop just suggests that your models are over-fitting to your training data (and therefore not transferring well). This could be caused by too many learned parameters (given the amount of data you have)--more often a problem with neural networks than with some of the other methods you mentioned. Or, the problem could be with the way the data was split into training/testing. If the distribution of the data has a significant difference (that's maybe not obvious) then you wouldn't expect the testing performance to be as good. If it were me, I'd look carefully at how the data was split into training/testing (assuming you have a reasonably large set of data). You may try repeating your experiments with a number of random training/testing splits (search k-fold cross validation if you're not familiar with it).

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63192464

            QUESTION

            How to apply a custom function to nested dataframes?
            Asked 2020-Jun-01 at 15:28

            I'm trying to apply a custom function to a nested dataframe

            I want to apply a machine learning algorithm to predict NA values

            After doing a bit of reading online, it seemed that the map function would be the most applicable here

            I have a section of code that nests the dataframe and then splits the data into a test (data3) and train (data2) set - with the test dataset containing all the null values for the column to be predicted, and the train containing all the values that are not null to be used to train the ML model

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Jun-01 at 15:28

            Without testing on your data, I think you're using the wrong map function. purrr::map works on one argument (one list, one vector, whatever) and returns a list. You are passing it two values (data3 and data2), so we need to use:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62134920

            QUESTION

            Applying Standard Scaler to one model in Voting Classifier
            Asked 2020-May-16 at 09:38

            I have created an ensemble of various models like svc, LogisticRegression, LinearDiscriminantAnalysis and so on.

            But the mlp classifier works better when I scale the data, but other models like LogisticRegression achieve less accuracy when I scale my data. So I want to scale data for only one model.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-May-16 at 09:38

            For the models that require scaling, you can build a pipeline, which then goes into the voting classifier. Example with scaled and unscaled support vector classifier:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61832513

            QUESTION

            Unable to do Stacking for a Multi-label classifier
            Asked 2020-Apr-21 at 05:29

            I am working on a multi-label text classification problem (Total target labels 90). The data distribution has a long tail and class imbalance and around 100k records. I am using the OAA strategy (One against all). I am trying to create an ensemble using Stacking.

            Text features : HashingVectorizer(number of features 2**20, char analyzer)
            TSVD to reduce the dimensionality (n_components=200).

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Apr-21 at 05:23

            StackingClassifier does not support multi label classification as of now. You could get to understand these functionalities by looking at the shape value for the fit parameters such as here.

            Solution would be to put the OneVsRestClassifier wrapper on top of StackingClassifier rather on the individual models.

            Example:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61309527

            QUESTION

            Possible Algorithms for Random Forest
            Asked 2020-Apr-04 at 10:46

            I am doing research about Random Forests and I was searching for Algorithms for Random Forests.

            I have already looked up Algorithms for Decision Trees (like ID3, C4.5, CART).

            But what are different Algorithms for Random Forest? I didn't fully understand it with literature.

            Could you say bagging and ExtraTrees are examples?

            Thanks in advance

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Apr-04 at 10:46

            Any tree ensemble (i.e forest), that relies on various ways of injecting randomness to grow diverse and uncorrelated trees, can be called random forest. All variants of random forests is based on the same principle that the more diverse we can make the individual trees, the lower will be the resulting generalization error.

            One such way of injecting randomness is called Bootstrap Aggregating (Bagging), which injects randomness in datasets sent to each tree**. Another is Random Subspace method, that basically randomly samples a subset of features at each tree node, to find the best (feature, value) split (instead of considering all features). Here the randomness lies in tree building process. ExtraTree is another example that introduces randomness in tree building phase, first by randomly selecting cut-point for each feature, then choosing the best (feature, value) split. An interesting variant intentionally introduces label noise independently in each base tree's dataset- I think you get the point.

            However, for many, the term Random Forest actually means the most famous member of random forest family, the variant detailed in Breiman's famous paper. This basically uses both the Bagging and Random subspace method discussed above, and that's just it!

            **Dataset randomization techniques, like bagging or that label noise one, can be used with any algorithm beside decision tree. So Bagging isn't exactly an example of Random Forest- it's more like a component of Random Forest.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58934032

            QUESTION

            Interpreting Random Forest Model Results
            Asked 2019-Dec-12 at 02:30

            I would really appreciate your feedback with the interpretation of my RF model and how to generally evaluate the results.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2019-Dec-06 at 11:07

            It looks like your random forest has almost no predictive power on the second class "left". The best scores all have extremely high sensitivity and low specificity, which basically means that you classifier just classifies everything to class "stayed", which I imagine is the majority class. Unfortunately this is pretty bad, as it does not go too far from a naive classifier saying everything is from the first class.
            Also, I can't quite understand if you only tried values for mtry 2,14 and 27, but in that case I would strongly suggest trying the whole 3-25 range (best values will most likely be somewhere in the middle).

            Apart from that, since the performance looks to be rather bad (judging by the ROC) I suggest you work more on the feature engineering to extract some more information. Otherwise if you're OK with what you have or you think nothing more can be extracted, just tweak the probability threshold for the classification so that you have a sensitivity and specificity that mirror your requirement on the classes (you might care more about miscassifying "stayed" than "left" or vice versa, I dont know your problem).

            Hope it helps!

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59201857

            Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network

            Vulnerabilities

            No vulnerabilities reported

            Install extraTrees

            For Java development checkout the git repository and follow [development.md](development.md).

            Support

            For any new features, suggestions and bugs create an issue on GitHub. If you have any questions check and ask questions on community page Stack Overflow .
            Find more information at:

            Find, review, and download reusable Libraries, Code Snippets, Cloud APIs from over 650 million Knowledge Items

            Find more libraries
            CLONE
          • HTTPS

            https://github.com/jaak-s/extraTrees.git

          • CLI

            gh repo clone jaak-s/extraTrees

          • sshUrl

            git@github.com:jaak-s/extraTrees.git

          • Stay Updated

            Subscribe to our newsletter for trending solutions and developer bootcamps

            Agree to Sign up and Terms & Conditions

            Share this Page

            share link