data.either | Migrated to https : | Functional Programming library
kandi X-RAY | data.either Summary
kandi X-RAY | data.either Summary
[stable] The Either(a, b) structure represents the logical disjunction between a and b. In other words, Either may contain either a value of type a or a value of type b, at any given time. This particular implementation is biased on the right value (b), thus projections will take the right value over the left one. A common use of this structure is to represent computations that may fail, when you want to provide additional information on the failure. This can force failures and their handling to be explicit, and avoid the problems associated with throwing exceptions — non locality, abnormal exits, etc. Furthermore, being a monad, Either(a, b) can be composed in manners similar to other monads, by using the generic sequencing and composition operations provided for the common interface in [Fantasy Land][].
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data.either Key Features
data.either Examples and Code Snippets
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on data.either
QUESTION
Consider the following code example, taken directly from the handbook chapter on Asynchronous Effects.
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Apr-04 at 13:07Short answer: main
has to be an Effect
, not an Aff
.
Your main
is an Aff
, and the error message is absolutely correct: Aff
is indeed not a function. It's a non-trivial data structure that represents an async computation, and it cannot be trivially "started" from JavaScript without going into way too much PureScript internals.
Effect
, on the other hand, is modeled as a parameterless function on the JavaScript side. For example, something like this:
QUESTION
I'm trying to parse a JSON blob that looks like this:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-02 at 14:46The key is present, but it's wrapped inside another nested object, so you have to unwrap the outer object before you can parse the keys.
The smallest-diff way to do this is probably just inline:
QUESTION
I am having trouble wrapping my head around making to work a conversion of a list into a monadic function that uses values of the list.
For example, I have a list [("dir1/content1", "1"), ("dir1/content11", "11"), ("dir2/content2", "2"), ("dir2/content21", "21")]
that I want to be converted into a monadic function that is mapped to a following do
statement:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-25 at 12:57You have:
- A list of values of some type
a
(in this casea ~ (String, String)
). So,xs :: [a]
- A function
f
froma
to some typeb
in a monadic context,m b
. Since you're ignoring the return value, we can imagineb ~ ()
. So,f :: Monad m => a -> m ()
.
You want to perform the operation, yielding some monadic context and an unimportant value, m ()
. So overall, we want some function doStuffWithList :: Monad m => [a] -> (a -> m ()) -> m ()
. We can search Hoogle for this type, and it yields some results. Unfortunately, as we've chosen to order the arguments, the first several results are little-used functions from other packages. If you scroll further, you start to find stuff in base
- very promising. As it turns out, the function you are looking for is traverse_ :: (Foldable t, Applicative f) => (a -> f b) -> t a -> f ()
. With that, we can replace your do-block with just:
QUESTION
I have an error type hierarchy for peeling bananas:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-21 at 20:30EitherT
monad transformer is not covariant in A
or B
type parameters
QUESTION
Here, \/
is from Data.Either.
This example is copied from the link above:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-01 at 15:19Here you need to import both the type \/
and the value \/
.
The syntax for importing type operators is type (\/)
. The prefix type
is necessary for disambiguation - that is, to let the compiler know that you're importing the type, not the value that might have the same name.
And the syntax for importing the value is as usual.
So the whole import would look like this:
QUESTION
I have a method like:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Mar-31 at 06:38As it was suggested in the comments section, types in for comprehension should be aligned and the compiler complains about that: you invoke flatMap
on EitherT
(implicitly via <-
) and as a result return Future
instead of expected EitherT
.
You need to change return type and re-implement next method:
QUESTION
I wrote a utility type and function that is meant to aid in parsing certain row-polymorphic types (sepcifically, in my case, anything that extends BaseIdRows
:
ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-19 at 16:05Your problem is that recBase
is not necessarily of type Resource
.
The compiler has two points of reference for determining the type of recBase
: (1) the fact that recBase.identifiers
is used with readIdTypePair
and (2) the return type of readRecordJSON
.
From the first point the compiler can conclude that:
QUESTION
One of my functions returns either:
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Oct-18 at 18:01The first problem is that we need to return something in case the parse
value returns a Left …
value. We can for example make a function that combines the two "errors" with:
QUESTION
ts ::(RealFrac a,Integral a)=>a
ts =5
ghci > ts
* Ambiguous type variable `a0' arising from a use of `print'
prevents the constraint `(Show a0)' from being solved.
Probable fix: use a type annotation to specify what `a0' should be.
These potential instances exist:
instance (Show a, Show b) => Show (Either a b)
-- Defined in `Data.Either'
instance Show Ordering -- Defined in `GHC.Show'
instance Show Integer -- Defined in `GHC.Show'
...plus 24 others
...plus 80 instances involving out-of-scope types
(use -fprint-potential-instances to see them all)
* In a stmt of an interactive GHCi command: print it
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jul-06 at 20:22The problem GHCi has here is simply that it doesn't know what type to use for ts
. All it knows it that it has to be an instance of RealFrac
and of Integral
- and also of Show
(since asking for a result to be displayed in GHCi implicitly requires a `Show instance, so GHCi knows how to display it as a string in your terminal). And this isn't enough for it to know exactly which type to use - which is what it is complaining about.
The usual way to solve this is to specify the type you want explicitly, such as (note that this will NOT work as I explain below, but it shows the usual way to solve such an "ambiguous type variable" error in GHCi):
QUESTION
I tried to validate the construction of a Record
with Applicatives
and the Either Monad
. It works fine. But I can't see all Error Messages. Only the first is visible because the Right
Path of the Either Monad
ignores them.
Here is my code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Aug-10 at 19:07That's because of the way the Either
Applicative
instance works. What you can do is to wrap Either
in a newtype
:
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