NeuralNetwork | Neural Network implementation in Numpy and Keras | Machine Learning library
kandi X-RAY | NeuralNetwork Summary
kandi X-RAY | NeuralNetwork Summary
Neural Network implementation in Numpy & Keras.
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Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Compute the gradient check function .
- Plot the mean mean and variance of the cache .
- Define the model .
- One - hot encode labels .
- Flattens parameters .
- Reconstruct a dictionary of parameters .
- Visualize an image .
- Softmax function .
- Calculate the derivative of the softmax function .
- Normalize a matrix .
NeuralNetwork Key Features
NeuralNetwork Examples and Code Snippets
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on NeuralNetwork
QUESTION
I am trying to implement Neural Network from scratch. By default, it works as i expected, however, now i am trying to add L2 regularization to my model. To do so, I need to change three methods-
cost() #which calculate cost, cost_derivative , backward_prop # propagate networt backward
You can see below that, I have L2_regularization = None
as an input to the init function
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-22 at 20:30Overall you should not create an object inside an object for the purpose of overriding a single method, instead you can just do
QUESTION
import cv2
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import tensorflow as tf
from keras import Sequential
from tensorflow import keras
import os
mnist = tf.keras.datasets.mnist
(x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = mnist.load_data()
x_train = tf.keras.utils.normalize(x_train, axis=1)
x_test = tf.keras.utils.normalize(x_test, axis=1)
model = tf.keras.utils.Sequential()
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Flatten(input_shape=(28, 28)))
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(128, activation='relu'))
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(128, activation='relu'))
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(10, activation='softmax'))
model.compile(optimizer='adam', loss='spare_categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])
model.fit(x_train, y_train, epochs=3)
model.save('handwritten.model')
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-18 at 16:47You should be using tf.keras.Sequential()
or tf.keras.models.Sequential()
. Also, you need to define a valid loss function. Here is a working example:
QUESTION
I've been trying figure out what I have done wrong for many hours, but just can't figure out. I've even looked at other basic Neural Network libraries to make sure that my gradient descent algorithms were correct, but it still isn't working.
I'm trying to teach it XOR but it outputs -
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-19 at 19:37- All initial weights must be DIFFERENT numbers, otherwise backpropagation will not work. For example, you can replace
1
withmath.random()
- Increase number of attempts to
10000
With these modifications, your code works fine:
QUESTION
I want to train a neural network with the help of two other neural networks, which are already trained and tested. The input of the network that I want to train is simultaniously inputted to the first static network. The output of the of the network that I want to train is inputted to the second static network. The loss shall be computed on the outputs of the static networks and propagated back to the train network.
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-25 at 15:25Formalizing your pipeline to get a good idea of the setup:
QUESTION
I am training a neural network on video frames (converted to greyscale) to output a tensor with two values. The first iteration always evaluates an acceptable loss (mean squared error generally between 15-40), followed by an exponential rise in the second pass, and then infinite.
The net is quite vanilla:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-03 at 11:42Properly scaling the inputs is crucial for proper training. Weights are initialized based on some assumptions on the way inputs are scaled. See this part of a lecture on weight initialization and see how critical it is for proper convergence.
More details on the mathematical analysis of the influence of weight initialization can be found in Sec. 2 of this paper:
Kaiming He, Xiangyu Zhang, Shaoqing Ren and Jian Sun Delving Deep into Rectifiers: Surpassing Human-Level Performance on ImageNet Classification (ICCV 2015).
QUESTION
I'm working through the lessons on building a neural network and I'm confused as to why 512 is used for the linear_relu_stack in the example code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-01 at 15:00While there are unsubstantiated claims that powers of 2 help to optimize performance for various parts of a neural network, it is a convenient method of selecting/testing/finding the right order of magnitude to use for various parameters/hyperparameters.
QUESTION
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-13 at 01:19All you need is
QUESTION
I have a question regarding the process to make a late fusion between SVM (Linear) and a NeuralNetwork (NN),
I have done some research and I found that concatenated the clf.predict_prob
of SVM and Model.predic
of NN, I should train the new model, however, these scores are for the test data and I cannot figure what to do with the training data.
In other words, I train the new model with the concatenated probability scores of the test data from my two models (SVM and NN) and I test this new model with the same concatenated data, and I'm not really sure of this.
Can you please give me an insight into if this is correct?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-08 at 22:18After a lot of searching and research I found the solution:
The solution is to train and test a new classifier, in my case it was another Neural Network, with the concatenated probability scores obtained from both data sets (training and test), of the two classifiers, the Linear SVM and the Neural Network.
An example of this of three Linear SVM Late fusion was implemented in python, and can be found in the following link:
QUESTION
I am new to Machine Learning.
Having followed the steps in this simple Maching Learning using the Brain.js library, it beats my understanding why I keep getting the error message below:
I have double-checked my code multiple times. This is particularly frustrating as this is the very first exercise!
Kindly point out what I am missing here!
Find below my code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Sep-29 at 22:47Turns out its just documented incorrectly.
In reality the export from brain.js is this:
QUESTION
I am trying to run this program in PyTorch which is custom:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Sep-24 at 19:38The error is a bit misleading, if you try running the code from a fresh kernel, the issues are elsewhere...
There are multiple issues with your code:
You are not using the correct shape for the target tensor
y
, here it should have a single dimension since the output tensor is two-dimensional.The target tensor should be of dtype
Long
When iterating over you data and selecting input (and target) with
data[i, :, :]
(andy[i, :]
), you are essentially removing the batch axis. However all builtinnn.Module
work with a batch axis. You can do a slice to avoid that side effect: withdata[i:i+1]
andy[i:i+1]
respectively. Also do note thatx[j, :, :]
is identical tox[j]
.
That being said, the usage of the cross-entropy loss is not justified. You are outputting a single logit, so it doesn't make sense to use a cross-entropy loss.
You can either output two logits on the last layer of your model,
or switch to another loss function such as a binary cross-entropy loss (either using
nn.BCELoss
or ann.BCEWithLogitsLoss
which includes a sigmoid activation).In this case the target vector should be of dtype float, and its shape should equal that of
pred
.
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Install NeuralNetwork
You can use NeuralNetwork like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.
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