LGN | 2019 paper : A Lexicon-based Graph Neural Network | Machine Learning library

 by   RowitZou Python Version: Current License: MIT

kandi X-RAY | LGN Summary

kandi X-RAY | LGN Summary

LGN is a Python library typically used in Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Pytorch applications. LGN has no bugs, it has no vulnerabilities, it has a Permissive License and it has low support. However LGN build file is not available. You can download it from GitHub.

Pytorch implementation of A Lexicon-Based Graph Neural Network for Chinese NER. The code is partially referred to
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            kandi-support Support

              LGN has a low active ecosystem.
              It has 112 star(s) with 24 fork(s). There are 4 watchers for this library.
              OutlinedDot
              It had no major release in the last 6 months.
              There are 3 open issues and 8 have been closed. On average issues are closed in 10 days. There are no pull requests.
              It has a neutral sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of LGN is current.

            kandi-Quality Quality

              LGN has 0 bugs and 0 code smells.

            kandi-Security Security

              LGN has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.
              LGN code analysis shows 0 unresolved vulnerabilities.
              There are 0 security hotspots that need review.

            kandi-License License

              LGN is licensed under the MIT License. This license is Permissive.
              Permissive licenses have the least restrictions, and you can use them in most projects.

            kandi-Reuse Reuse

              LGN releases are not available. You will need to build from source code and install.
              LGN has no build file. You will be need to create the build yourself to build the component from source.
              Installation instructions are not available. Examples and code snippets are available.
              LGN saves you 606 person hours of effort in developing the same functionality from scratch.
              It has 1411 lines of code, 69 functions and 9 files.
              It has high code complexity. Code complexity directly impacts maintainability of the code.

            Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA

            kandi has reviewed LGN and discovered the below as its top functions. This is intended to give you an instant insight into LGN implemented functionality, and help decide if they suit your requirements.
            • Train the graph
            • Evaluate the model
            • Recover the pred and gold labels based on the pred and mask
            • Batchify a list of tokens
            • Calculate the total loss
            • Construct a networkx graph
            • Do viterbi decoding
            • Update the graph based on word embedding
            • Generate instance based on word_dict
            • Reads a word_dict from a file
            • Return the index of the given instance
            • Build the word alphabet
            • Recursive search
            • Returns True if word matches the given word
            • Build the alphabet
            • Adds an instance to the list
            • Normalize a word
            • Build the word embedding file
            • Insert a word into the corpus
            • Load configuration from file
            • Saves the current alphabet to a given directory
            • Load model from file
            • Display the data summary
            • Print a summary of the configuration
            • Write predict results to file
            • Enumerate the items in the alphabet
            Get all kandi verified functions for this library.

            LGN Key Features

            No Key Features are available at this moment for LGN.

            LGN Examples and Code Snippets

            No Code Snippets are available at this moment for LGN.

            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            How to prove that lower bound of a sorting networks depth is lgn?
            Asked 2021-May-07 at 19:21

            I'm trying to answer clrs intro to alg edition2 exercises. in chapter 27.1-4 there is an exercise which says: "Prove that any sorting network on n inputs has depth at least lg n". so I think that we can use at most (n/2) comparators in each depth and if we assume that we have found a combination of comparators which can sort (n/2) of the numbers in depth1 then we need to sort the other (n/2) of the numbers. So if we keep doing the same thing we're dividing n by two in each depth so the depth of the sorting network would be lgn. Is this conclusion wrong? if it is what is the right way of proving the lower bound of a sorting networks depth.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-07 at 19:21

            I can think of two.

            The first is that you can view a sorting network for n elements as a comparison-based sorting algorithm, and the lower bound on the latter implies that the network does lg n! = n lg n − n + O(log n) comparisons, divided by n/2 comparisons per level is 2 lg n − 1 + O((log n)/n) ≥ lg n if n ≥ 2 (and you can verify n = 1 manually).

            The other is that after r rounds, each input can have been shuffled to at most 2r different locations. This can be proved by induction. Each input must be able to reach each output, so 2r ≥ n, which implies r ≥ lg n.

            (Better to ask this kind of question on cs.stackexchange.com in the future.)

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67438539

            QUESTION

            Could you help me design an algorithm and prove for this problem please?
            Asked 2021-Apr-12 at 20:15

            I am trying to find an algorithm for this problem that is given in my homework:

            Assume that you have m jobs and n machines. Each machine i has a nondecreasing latency function li : N → R that only depends on the number of jobs assigned to machine i. To illustrate, if lj(5) = 7, then machine j needs to work 7 units of time if it is assigned (any) five of the jobs. Assume that li(0) = 0 for all machines i.

            Given a set of m jobs, and n machines, where each machine is associated with a nondecreasing latency function as described above. You are asked to give a O(m · lgn) algorithm that assigns each job to a machine such that the makespan(the maximum amount of time any machine executes) is minimized. Needless to say, but just in case, you need to prove that your algorithm is correct.

            I am allowed to get some help so this is not cheating.

            I am stuck in where and how to start to find an algorithm for this problem, could you help me please?

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Apr-12 at 20:15

            O(m · lgn) is good clue.

            How assigning every of m jobs can take O(logn) time? Apparently machines should be organized in some data structure with said time per operation.

            Think about priority queue based on binary heap.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67064999

            QUESTION

            Augmenting red-black tree for minDiff
            Asked 2020-Nov-13 at 03:29

            So I have the following question:

            You have of set of numbers, S, that you are storing in a red-black tree. You are trying to add minDiff to the red-black tree which gives you the absolute difference between the two closest numbers in S. For example if S = {1, 18, 23, 62, 79, 100} minDiff would return 5 (|23 - 18|)

            A) Show how to augment a red-black tree to support this operation efficiently while maintaining the O(lgn) running time for Insert, Search and Delete.

            B) Show how to output the values of two numbers that created the MinDiff. For the example above you would output 23 and 18.

            My confusion:

            I am stuck on the very beginning parts of the question, namely what to augment. I can think of simple and inefficient solutions such as having each node hold the absolute difference between itself and its parent. However, it seems like there should be some elegant solution that doesn't require you looking at every value of the tree to determine the solution.

            I wish I could show more of my work, but I am completely stumped and don't know where to start!

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Nov-13 at 03:29

            The information you add to the tree has to meet 2 requirements:

            1. It has to let you calculate minDiff quickly; and
            2. You have to be able to recalculate the parent information from the information in its two children. This lets you quickly fix up the information in any nodes affected by inserts, deletes, and rebalancing operations.

            The answer that immediately comes to mind is to augment each node in the tree with the minDiff among nodes in its subtree and the minimum and maximum values in its subtree.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64812832

            QUESTION

            HERE Maps Info bubble not rendering correctly using React
            Asked 2020-Nov-11 at 10:43

            I'm currently developing a React application using HERE Maps Javascript SDK.

            My Problem:
            I want to open an info bubble on a marker when I click on it.

            Instead
            This strange artifact gets rendered, and the map ends up going kaputt:

            Here is the relevant source code:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Nov-11 at 10:43

            I had the exact same problem. You also probably noted that oyu don't have the UI menu available (a gigantic "+" -the zoom I guess- was also showing at map default generation).

            Solution : if you installed here-js-api you need to import here-js-api/styles/mapsjs-ui.css in your code, or otherwise.

            Works like a charm.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62961529

            QUESTION

            Unable to create an object of type 'ApplicationDbContext'. Add an implementation of 'IDesignTimeDbContextFactory' to the project
            Asked 2020-Oct-22 at 18:29

            I am trying to create an Angular 8 project with asp.net Core 2.1. Whenever I try to add migration using command

            cmd command: dotnet ef migrations add init --project ../Lgn.DAL

            The terminal throws error : Unable to create an object of type 'ApplicationDbContext'. Add an implementation of 'IDesignTimeDbContextFactory' to the project, or see https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=851728 for additional patterns supported at design time.

            Startup.cs

            `` public class Startup { public Startup(IConfiguration configuration) { Configuration = configuration; }

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Oct-22 at 18:07

            Take a look at this solution to someone with a similar issue. Is your dependency injection setup all good? (number 2 on that list)

            Here are the things to consider:

            You get that error because to generate migrations you need either:

            • A DbContext with a default constructor (that is, a parameterless constructor)
            • Being able to get the DbContext from ApplicationServices (that is, Dependency Injection)
            • A design time factory that returns a properly configured DbContext.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64487566

            QUESTION

            How to render page once data is loaded Angular?
            Asked 2020-Jul-29 at 10:23

            I am new to Angular. I am trying to change the layout of the my webpage based on whether a user is logged in or logged out. However this can be done only when the 'true' of 'false' is retrieved from the server. How can I do that? The TS code snippet is:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Jul-29 at 09:55

            Sounds like your server call is always returning false - I would confirm this works first using a console log...

            And I'd probably write your html like this

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63150795

            QUESTION

            Need help on plotting this piecewise linear interpolation code in Python
            Asked 2020-Jun-19 at 11:10

            I am trying my hand on interpolating data using a simple linear function, Lagrange Interpolating Polynomial. I have managed to get the required equations, however, I am not able to figure out how to plot it piece-wise. I do understand using sympy is not the best way forward, but I am a noob and I wanted to see how my equations look.

            How can I make it plot in matplotlib without having the need to manually type the equations at the end?

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Jun-19 at 11:10

            To convert a sympy expression to a numerical value with expr.subs(x, 123).evalf(). Note that this only works for substituting a single value. To work with arrays, sym.lambdify() can convert the expression to a function that understands numpy arrays, which then can be used for plotting.

            Here is some example code:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62467668

            QUESTION

            Java TreeSet Weird Behavior
            Asked 2020-May-10 at 10:36

            I'm trying to implement Prim's Minimum Spanning Tree algorithm using Balanced BST instead of a Priority Queue. My implementation is in Java. And since Java already has a library implementation of Red-Black Tree in the form of TreeSet, I thought to use that instead of having my own custom implementation.

            A typical implementation of Prim's using Min Priority Queue takes O(ElogE), and my intention behind this implementation was to reduce the time complexity to O(ElogV). I believe this can also be done using an Indexed Priority Queue (IPQ), but I went with BST version as there are library implementations of Self-Balancing BST available (Both in Java and in C++).

            For the examples I have tested this implementation with, it seems to work fine, and is producing correct results. But when I did a deeper inspection to make sure that the TC was actually O(ElogV), I found that Java TreeSet is behaving weirdly for me for some reason.

            Here is my implementation:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-May-10 at 10:36

            You Comparator is violating its contract, e.g.

            The implementor must ensure that sgn(compare(x, y)) == -sgn(compare(y, x)) for all x and y. (This implies that compare(x, y) must throw an exception if and only if compare(y, x) throws an exception.)

            This is the compare method, without all the comments:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61710348

            QUESTION

            limited color in Morris chart
            Asked 2019-Dec-14 at 01:55

            I want to draw Morris chart in my MVC View but my data are dynamic and more than 30 item i have, but morris chart just colors chart by 12 colors and repeat remaining slice and for my legend which i had create just for 12 colors display color like image which o attached. how can i use unlimited color for my chart?!

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2019-Dec-14 at 01:55

            You need to define an array of colors in the option colors.

            Then for your legend, you can use modulo operator (%) to display the right color from that array.

            In my example below: color_morris is the array of color i is the index parsed

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59287803

            QUESTION

            How to check if xml tag value is none in python
            Asked 2019-Nov-15 at 14:48

            I am trying to compare data of two api's responses. One of them returns xml. The issue is one of the tag in xml response is null. I can't find the way to check if the value exist or not.

            Here is xml response

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2019-Nov-15 at 14:48

            Are you using the lxml package? Because with

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58878534

            Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network

            Vulnerabilities

            No vulnerabilities reported

            Install LGN

            You can download it from GitHub.
            You can use LGN like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.

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            For any new features, suggestions and bugs create an issue on GitHub. If you have any questions check and ask questions on community page Stack Overflow .
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