uvicorn | 🦄 | Reactive Programming library
kandi X-RAY | uvicorn Summary
kandi X-RAY | uvicorn Summary
Requirements: Python 3.7+ (For Python 3.6 support, install version 0.16.0.). Uvicorn is an ASGI web server implementation for Python. Until recently Python has lacked a minimal low-level server/application interface for async frameworks. The ASGI specification fills this gap, and means we're now able to start building a common set of tooling usable across all async frameworks. Uvicorn supports HTTP/1.1 and WebSockets.
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Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Start a WSGI application
- Setup the event loop
- Imports a module from a string
- Bind to uelorn
- Handler for HTTP headers
- Get the upgrade header
- Check if the given upgrade is supported
- Called when the client completes
- Return the Upgrade header
- Handle a WSGI request
- Returns the path with a query string
- Start a new connection
- Called when a connection is made
- Run the Asgi3 application
- Called when the connection is started
- Handle data received
- Determine if we should restart
- Close the websocket connection
- Handle data received from the server
- Receive an HTTP request
- Called when the response is complete
- Called when the client is closed
- Format a log record
- Resolve reload patterns
- Process a request
- Close the HTTP connection
- Generate CLI usage report
uvicorn Key Features
uvicorn Examples and Code Snippets
$ python myapp.py
from myapp import app
uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
from myapp import app
# Some more code
$ python myapp.py
from myapp import app
uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
from myapp import app
# Some more code
```console
$ uvicorn main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 80
INFO: Uvicorn running on http://0.0.0.0:80 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```
class Inputs(BaseModel):
id: int
f1: float
f2: float
f3: str
class InputsList(BaseModel):
inputs: List[Inputs]
{
"inputs": [
{
"id": 1,
"f1": 1.0,
"f2": 1.0,
"f3":
class Inputs(BaseModel):
id: int
f1: float
f2: float
f3: str
{
"inputs": [
{
"id": 1,
"f1": 1.0,
"f2": 1.0,
"f3": "text"
},
{
"id": 2,
"f1": 2.0,
camSet='v4l2src device=/dev/video0 ! video/x-raw,width=640,height=360,framerate=52/1 ! nvvidconv flip-method='+str(flip)+' ! video/x-raw(memory:NVMM), format=I420, width=640, height=360 ! nvvidconv ! video/x-raw, format=BGRx ! videoconvert
# pull the official docker image
FROM python:3.9.4-slim
# install requirements
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
# copy project
COPY . .
EXPOSE 8715
CMD ["python", "-m", "server"]
nam
docker run --memory=128m --restart on-failure myapp
docker run --health-cmd myapp
@app.get("/ping")
def ping(request: Request):
#print(request.client)
print("Hello")
time.sleep(5)
print("bye")
return "pong"
import asyncio
@app.get("/ping")
async def ping(request: Request):
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on uvicorn
QUESTION
I built a docker container with Django, Uvicorn, Nginx and Redis, and am using django-channels but when I run this it says it cannot connect to the websocket and this is seen in the browser console:
WebSocket connection to 'ws://127.0.0.1:8080/ws/notifications/' failed
It is working fine when I use Django's runserver command for development but when I include Nginx and Uvicorn it breaks.
Entrypoint.sh:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-26 at 10:20As noted in a comment by Iain Shelvington, it seems like websockets are not included in the base install of uvicorn
QUESTION
I have a Python (3.x) webservice deployed in GCP. Everytime Cloud Run is shutting down instances, most noticeably after a big load spike, I get many logs like these Uncaught signal: 6, pid=6, tid=6, fault_addr=0.
together with [CRITICAL] WORKER TIMEOUT (pid:6)
They are always signal 6.
The service is using FastAPI and Gunicorn running in a Docker with this start command
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-08 at 14:23Unless you have enabled CPU is always allocated, background threads and processes might stop receiving CPU time after all HTTP requests return. This means background threads and processes can fail, connections can timeout, etc. I cannot think of any benefits to running background workers with Cloud Run except when setting the --cpu-no-throttling flag. Cloud Run instances that are not processing requests, can be terminated.
Signal 6 means abort which terminates processes. This probably means your container is being terminated due to a lack of requests to process.
Run more workloads on Cloud Run with new CPU allocation controls
What if my application is doing background work outside of request processing?
QUESTION
I'm trying to run a fastapi app with SSL.
I am running the app with uvicorn.
I can run the server on port 80 with HTTP,
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-03 at 16:23Run a subprocess to return a redirect response from one port to another.
main.py:
QUESTION
I have the fast API application and run schedule task in a background thread as a startup event in fast API.
so when I use the SQlAlchemy async session in route scope like:
session: AsyncSession=Depends(instance_manger.db_instance.get_db_session)
it's ok and runs as correct , but when it's run in the background thread I have the below error.
I use python module => SQLAlchemy[asyncio] asyncmy pymysql fastapi
database.py
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-27 at 13:10It's all note : when you use function get_db_session in database.py like a generator, close function of session doesn't work as auto, so you should close them like manually. If you need more detail, send email, drr000t3r@gmail.com. Good Luck.
database.py
QUESTION
Question in short
I have migrated my project from Django 2.2 to Django 3.2, and now I want to start using the possibility for asynchronous views. I have created an async view, setup asgi configuration, and run gunicorn with a Uvicorn worker. When swarming this server with 10 users concurrently, they are served synchronously. What do I need to configure in order to serve 10 concurrent users an async view?
Question in detail
This is what I did so far in my local environment:
- I am working with Django 3.2.10 and Python 3.9.
- I have installed
gunicorn
anduvicorn
through pip - I have created an
asgi.py
file with the following contents
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-06 at 21:43When running the gunicorn
command, you can try to add workers
parameter with using options -w
or --workers
.
It defaults to 1
as stated in the gunicorn documentation. You may want to try to increase that value.
Example usage:
QUESTION
I am trying to deploy a trial fastAPI application on heroku:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-24 at 11:00First you should rename requierements.txt
(there is an extra 'e' in filename) to requirements.txt
. Because "Heroku automatically recognizes your app as a Python app if it includes a requirements.txt, setup.py or Pipfile file in its root directory." (*)
And then you should add uvicorn
into your requirements.txt
.
QUESTION
I am using FastAPI with Pydantic.
My problem - I need to raise ValueError using Pydantic
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Aug-25 at 04:48If you're not raising an HTTPException
then normally any other uncaught exception will generate a 500 response (an Internal Server Error
). If your intent is to respond with some other custom error message and HTTP status when raising a particular exception - say, ValueError
- then you can use add a global exception handler to your app:
QUESTION
I have Django server which uses WebSockets to send real time updates to web clients. This is all running perfectly fine locally (with manage.py runserver
), but in production I am running into the problem that most messages are simply not sent at all. I test this by opening two browsers, making a change in one, which should then be reflected in the other browser. Like I said, this all works locally, but not in production. In production some WebSocket messages are sent by the server and received by the web client, but maybe 20% or so? The rest is just not sent at all.
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-31 at 03:19You need to add new location to serve your websocket resources in nginx configuration. Change your consumer route to something like /ws/updates
.
QUESTION
I have an async FastApi application with async sqlalchemy, source code (will not provide schemas.py because it is not necessary):
database.py ...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-24 at 08:07I will quote the answer from here, I think it might be useful. All credit to q210.
In our case, the root cause was that ipvs, used by swarm to route packets, have default expiration time for idle connections set to 900 seconds. So if connection had no activity for more than 15 minutes, ipvs broke it. 900 seconds is significantly less than default linux tcp keepalive setting (7200 seconds) used by most of the services that can send keepalive tcp packets to keep connections from going idle.
The same problem is described here moby/moby#31208
To fix this we had to set the following in postgresql.conf:
QUESTION
I run FastAPI at PyCharm IDE and it always run 3 workers. I don't know why, but, the last instance created is being accessed on every API call.
Could anyone can help how can I get single running worker?
Code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-17 at 12:41Thanks to your last comment I understood better your question.
Your real question
So in fact your question is why is FastAPI
object is created 3 times.
In the log one can indeed see that you have 3 different memory adresses 0x102b35d50
, 0x10daadf50
, 0x1106bfe50
This doesn't mean that you have 3 workers, just that the FastAPI
object is created 3 times. The last one this the one that your API will use.
Why it happens
The object is created multiple times, because :
- First, you run
main.py
that go through the all code (one creation ofFastAPI
object), and then reach the__main__
- Then
uvicorn
launchmain:app
so it go once again to the filemain.py
and build anotherFastAPI
object. - The last one is created by the
debug=True
when you set it to False you have one lessFastAPI
object created. I'm not quite sure why.
The solution
The solution is to separate the API definition from the start of the API.
For example, one could create a run.py
file with :
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
Vulnerabilities
No vulnerabilities reported
Install uvicorn
the event loop uvloop will be installed and used if possible.
the http protocol will be handled by httptools if possible.
the websocket protocol will be handled by websockets (should you want to use wsproto you'd need to install it manually) if possible.
the --reload flag in development mode will use watchgod.
windows users will have colorama installed for the colored logs.
python-dotenv will be installed should you want to use the --env-file option.
PyYAML will be installed to allow you to provide a .yaml file to --log-config, if desired.
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