cpython | official read-only mirror of the CPython Mercurial

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kandi X-RAY | cpython Summary

kandi X-RAY | cpython Summary

cpython is a Python library. cpython has no bugs, it has no vulnerabilities, it has build file available and it has low support. However cpython has a Non-SPDX License. You can download it from GitHub.

Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Python Software Foundation. All rights reserved. Python 3.x is a new version of the language, which is incompatible with the 2.x line of releases. The language is mostly the same, but many details, especially how built-in objects like dictionaries and strings work, have changed considerably, and a lot of deprecated features have finally been removed.
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              cpython has a low active ecosystem.
              It has 5 star(s) with 649 fork(s). There are 1 watchers for this library.
              OutlinedDot
              It had no major release in the last 6 months.
              cpython has no issues reported. There are no pull requests.
              It has a neutral sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of cpython is current.

            kandi-Quality Quality

              cpython has no bugs reported.

            kandi-Security Security

              cpython has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.

            kandi-License License

              cpython has a Non-SPDX License.
              Non-SPDX licenses can be open source with a non SPDX compliant license, or non open source licenses, and you need to review them closely before use.

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              cpython releases are not available. You will need to build from source code and install.
              Build file is available. You can build the component from source.
              Installation instructions, examples and code snippets are available.

            Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA

            kandi has reviewed cpython and discovered the below as its top functions. This is intended to give you an instant insight into cpython implemented functionality, and help decide if they suit your requirements.
            • Detect modules .
            • Add UI data .
            • Implementation of python module .
            • Compute the difference between two lines .
            • Parse the incoming message .
            • Format a URL .
            • Make the Unicode table .
            • Parse known arguments .
            • Return the power of x .
            • Add all files .
            Get all kandi verified functions for this library.

            cpython Key Features

            No Key Features are available at this moment for cpython.

            cpython Examples and Code Snippets

            No Code Snippets are available at this moment for cpython.

            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            can't get Image field from another model "TypeError at /api/users/profile argument of type 'ImageFileDescriptor' is not iterable"
            Asked 2021-Jun-14 at 14:17

            i am using django default user model created UserExtended model for storing extra details of user so that I can store extra user data and call them when needed

            here is the model

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-14 at 14:17

            You should be using SerializerMethodField .

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67971573

            QUESTION

            Django Exception: 'TemplateDoesNotExist at /'
            Asked 2021-Jun-13 at 18:39

            I'm new to Django and trying to convert a HTML template to Django project.

            This is my directory structure:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-12 at 11:18

            Your TEMPLATES setting is as follows (truncated to keep answer short):

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67948226

            QUESTION

            sys.intern() failing to intern a string upon slicing
            Asked 2021-Jun-12 at 10:39

            Why is sys.intern() failing to intern this string?

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-12 at 10:39

            String literals are already interned, it's computed expressions that you'd need to intern manually.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67947294

            QUESTION

            HOW to setup Windows 10 + VSCode + pymakr for Python programming + Micropython + ESP-IDF for esp32?
            Asked 2021-Jun-11 at 19:32

            I started several attempts to get this complex working. As mentioned in so many other discussions the micropython modules are not recognized, e.g. machine. Python modules like numpy were also not found.

            I think, the python environment is not working correctly and the modules are there but not found. But, there is no recommendation or tutorial that really solves this. How can I set this up?

            What I did so far:

            1. manually installed all components according to tutorials

            2. another way: installed the pything coding pack which contains a lot of stuff.

            3. The Windows paths have the correct folder paths to the components.

            4. I set the obviously correct python interpreter in vscode

            5. connection/communication with board is working. I can set up codes which dont contain micropython modules.

            6. in other IDE's like thonny/mu the modules are found.

            7. I also installed a python venv: I could install numpy inside this venv and later it was found in vscode (wasn't found before) when I used the venv python as interpreter in vscode. But I wasn't succesful with micropython in venv.

            PS: I can use the micropython modules like machine or network and upload the sketch to the esp32 board. It is working on the board. But I cant run any of the sketches in vscode. I think that Vscode uses cpython instead of micropython but shouldn't this be working after the installations I mentioned?

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-24 at 00:00

            It sounds like you're confusing modules you install on the machine running Visual Studio Code and modules you install in Micropython on the ESP32.

            They're totally separate.

            Python on your Windows machine can use venv.

            MicroPython doesn't use venv at all (there apparently is a clone of venv for MicroPython but it's not readily apparent what it does or why or how you'd use it). It is a completely separate instance of Python from the one on your Windows machine, and it doesn't operate the same way. Modules you install under venv won't be visible or usable by MicroPython. Numpy in particular is not available for MicroPython.

            Many modules need to be written specially to work with MicroPython. MicroPython isn't running in a powerful operating system like Windows, MacOS or Linux. It's running in a highly constrained environment that lacks much of the functionality of those operating systems, and that has extremely little memory and storage compared to them. You can't expect that a module written for regular Python will just work on MicroPython (and likewise, many MicroPython modules use hardware features like I2C or SPI access that may not be available on more powerful, general purpose computers).

            Only modules available with upip will be available for MicroPython. They'll need to be installed in the instance of MicroPython running on the ESP32, not in the instance of Python running under Windows. They're two, totally separate instances of Python.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67647095

            QUESTION

            python -X showrefcount reporting negative reference counts for extension
            Asked 2021-Jun-10 at 20:52

            When I run cpython with the -X showrefcount flag on an extension I'm writing, it reports a negative reference count (e.g. [-5538 refs, 13503 blocks]) when I return None from a function (using the Py-RETURN_NONE macro).

            Known facts:
            • The exact count varies between runs, but remains within the same order of magnitude.
            • Whatever is happening, it seems to happen slowly; I need to call the extension function approximately 50,000 times before the reference count goes negative.
            • If we replace Py_RETURN_NONE; with Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None;, it changes nothing. Indeed, we can seemingly add an arbitrary number of Py_INCREF(Py_None)s without affecting the reference count at all.
            • If we replace Py_RETURN_NONE; with return Py_None; and don't increment the reference count, it segfaults (as expected).
            • If we replace the None return with another value, e.g. PyLong_FromLong(0);, the problem vanishes.

            What is the cause of this? Related question: why is the reference count not zero after running an empty script?

            Minimal Example: build command used for cpython debug build ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-10 at 20:52

            The problem was due to the extension having been built using an older version of python, and run using a debug build compiled from the latest version of the source. Extensions not compiled using the stable ABI (and declared as doing so) are not binary compatible across python versions.

            [Credit to ead's comment for asking the question that led directly to this solution.]

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67878117

            QUESTION

            Cannot install mysqlclient in virtualenv on new Mac
            Asked 2021-Jun-09 at 15:37

            I'm trying to get a project I have up and running on a Linux Ubuntu machine on a new MacBook Pro but I'm getting the following error when running pip install mysqlclient within a virtual environment. Please not, it install within issue in the main environment. I'm new to iOS so not sure where to go

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-09 at 15:37

            QUESTION

            Not able to install pyregion
            Asked 2021-Jun-09 at 10:56

            I have python 3.9 installed in MacOS. I am not sure if that is the issue. I am trying to install dependencies for a astronomy data processing school. All the packages get installed but pyregion gives this huge error. I suspect if python 3.9 is the issue. I am not sure how to test if this works in python 3.7. If I downgrade python will it affect all the other dependencies that I have already installed?

            Pyregion documentation says 3.4 and above are supported. I am getting this error when I try to install pyregion:
            Not really sure what this means and how to resolve it.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-09 at 10:56

            Indeed, it looks like the pyregion package has not been updated in some time, and contains some C sources that are not compatible with Python 3.9. There is an existing issue for this.

            It seems the latest version in github at least works:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67881319

            QUESTION

            _ctypes.cpython-39-x86_64-linux-gnu.so: undefined symbol: PyFloat_Type in embedded Python loaded with dlopen
            Asked 2021-Jun-08 at 20:59

            I am using embedded Python (3.9) in ubuntu 20.04 and trying to import ctypes which produces the error _ctypes.cpython-39-x86_64-linux-gnu.so: undefined symbol: PyFloat_Type.

            I am compiling a shared object, which is loaded dynamically using dlopen().

            CMake is used to build the shared object. I am stating Python3 dependency like so: find_package(Python3 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Development Development.Embed) and link using target_link_libraries(${target_name} Boost::filesystem Python3::Python)

            If I understand correctly, this tells CMake to link directly with libpython3.9.so (I also tried to explicitly state linking to libpython3.9.so, but that did not solve the issue). I do see that libpython3.9.so exports PyFloat_Type and that _ctypes.cpython-39-x86_64-linux-gnu.so does not.

            The import is simply done by the PyRun_SimpleString() function: PyRun_SimpleString("import ctypes").

            I should state that I have seen on the web some solutions, but none of them worked (like exporting LD_FLAGS="-rdynamic", but does also did not help).

            I should also point out that importing using the interpreter (python3.9) works well.

            Here is the build command generated by CMake: /usr/bin/c++ -fPIC -g -Xlinker -export-dynamic -shared -Wl,-soname,mytest.python3.so -o mytest.python3.so CMakeFiles/mytest.python3.dir/[mydir]/[myobjects].o /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libboost_filesystem.so.1.71.0 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.9.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.9.so

            Thanks for any help in advance!

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-08 at 20:41

            When a C-extension is imported in CPython on Linux, dlopen is used under the hood (and per default with RTLD_LOCAL-flag).

            A C-extension usually needs functionality from the Python-library (libpythonX.Y.so), like for example PyFloat_Type. However, on Linux the C-extension isn't linked against the libpythonX.Y.so (the situation is different on Windows, see this or this for more details) - the missing function-definition/functionality will be provided by the python-executable.

            In order to be able to do so, the executable must be linked with -Xlinker -export-dynamic, otherwise loader will not be able to use the symbols from the execuable for shared objects loaded with dlopen.

            Now, if the embeded python is not the executable, but a shared object, which loaded with ldopen itself, we need to ensure that its symbols are added to the dynamic table. Building this shared object with -Xlinker -export-dynamic doesn't make much sense (it is not an executable after all) but doesn't break anything - the important part, how dlopen is used.

            In order to make symbols from text.python.so visible for shared objects loaded later with ldopen, it should be opened with flag RTLD_GLOBAL:

            RTLD_GLOBAL The symbols defined by this shared object will be made available for symbol resolution of subsequently loaded shared objects.

            As long as the embedded python is loaded with dlopen, the main executable doesn't need to be build/linked with -Xlinker -export-dynamic.

            However, if the main executable is linked against the embedded-python-shared-object, -Xlinker -export-dynamic is neccessary, otherwise the python-symbols want be visible when dlopen is used during the import of c-extension.

            One might ask, why aren't C-extension linked against libpython in the first place?

            Due to used RTLD_LOCAL, every C-extension would have its own (uninitialized) version of Python-interpreter (as the symbols from the libpython would not be interposed) and crash as soon as used.

            To make it work, dlopen should be open with RTLD_GLOBAL-flag - but this is not a sane default option.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67891197

            QUESTION

            Unable to install sklearn 0.23.2 with pip 20.2.4 and python 3.9
            Asked 2021-Jun-07 at 17:47

            I cant use higher version of pip other than 20.2.4, since some SSL certification errors are occuring in higher versions and cannot reinstall any settings I have now (because of some office setup). Now I am using Pycaret and currently it supports only sklearn 0.23.2.

            But my sklearn version is 0.24.1 and I am unable to downgrade it with 20.2.4 version of pip.

            I also tried manual installation using setup.py file and it is also not success.

            I am having Winpython and unable to install anaconda too.

            Can someone help me to sort this problem? I am having python 3.9 . May be that is the problem?

            Update:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-07 at 17:47

            I tried various things, and the best advice I can give you is don't bother with python 3.9 for this library; It's just not supported yet. Dependencies are not sorted out yet for pycaret yet on python 3.9, and they should probably make note of that on their github, but here's the process I went through to get it installed from a completely fresh computer (windows sandbox).

          • Get miniconda to handle environments (or full fat anaconda if you want). Conda treats python itself as a package making it easy to create env's with different python versions. The version doesn't matter too much, as you'll be creating an env with python 3.8. I used `Miniconda3 Windows 64-bit`.
          • Get the Microsoft visual studio c++ build tools. It's possible you won't need them now that we're moving back to 3.8, but it's just good to have for installing any libraries which aren't distributed as pre-built binaries.
          • Create and activate your env:
          • Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67874416

            QUESTION

            http response not setting cookie in the browser
            Asked 2021-Jun-03 at 05:57
            TLDR:

            The following response header doesn't set the cookie in browser:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-02 at 21:52

            Could you try adding the following to the django-cors-headers configuration and retry?

            CORS_ALLOW_CREDENTIALS = True

            Also, please note that the above configuration would probably not work if you are allowing all origins. See this Mozilla documentation: Credential is not supported if the CORS header ‘Access-Control-Allow-Origin’ is ‘*’

            If you face such error, I suggest setting:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67278109

            Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network

            Vulnerabilities

            No vulnerabilities reported

            Install cpython

            On Unix, Linux, BSD, OSX, and Cygwin:. This will install Python as python3. You can pass many options to the configure script; run "./configure --help" to find out more. On OSX and Cygwin, the executable is called python.exe; elsewhere it’s just python. On Mac OS X, if you have configured Python with --enable-framework, you should use "make frameworkinstall" to do the installation. Note that this installs the Python executable in a place that is not normally on your PATH, you may want to set up a symlink in /usr/local/bin. On Windows, see PCbuild/readme.txt.

            Support

            Documentation for Python 3.4 is online, updated daily:. It can also be downloaded in many formats for faster access. The documentation is downloadable in HTML, PDF, and reStructuredText formats; the latter version is primarily for documentation authors, translators, and people with special formatting requirements.
            Find more information at:

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