hull | Concave or convex hull around a list of points | 3D Animation library
kandi X-RAY | hull Summary
kandi X-RAY | hull Summary
Concave or convex hull around a list of points.
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- Concatenate a set of points
- Returns True if two points intersects
- Check if point is in polygon
- Return the angle between two points
- Distance between two points
- Find the kn distance between points p
- Compute the convex hull of a set of points
- Return the cross product between two points
- Called when a mouse click is clicked
- Concatenate points into a set of points
hull Key Features
hull Examples and Code Snippets
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on hull
QUESTION
I have a concave hull (not convex) that I have the points for eg: A,B,C,D,E
. I've gotten the pairs of points that make up the outer edges. [A,B],[A,E],[C,D],[B,C],[E,D]
. (This is a very simplified version)
I want to get the connected points in order (CW or CCW doesn't matter) so I can use them as a contour.
But the pairs are not ordered, you can see A goes to B, then A goes to E, etc. The only solution I had was searching for each point and its next pair sequentially in a loop
Is there a way to solve this using numpy only in a vectorized manner so that its fast for a large array of edges? I know shapely exists but I have trouble installing it and I'd prefer no external dependancies
this is my code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 08:27You can do this efficiently with a dictionary:
QUESTION
So I tried the methods that were mentioned in the previously asked similar question but none of them works for my python file. I have been on it for two days and can't seem to find a solution how to run this file from C# form on button click.
IronPython doesn't work because the python script has libraries that cannot be imported in Ironpython.
Running it from cmd doesn't work because cmd starts and then gets closed in a second.
Here's the code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-08 at 10:52install your libraries in "C:\Program Files\Python39\python.exe" or any python environment
and try this:
QUESTION
I pasted the data here: The dataframe contains multiple observations on x and y per country. Each country is also part of a region.
Based on this post, I managed to draw ploygons/clusters in the scatterplot using ggplot based on the same factor as the colors of my points are based on (i.e., country). Here's the code I used:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-07 at 16:10ddplying the find_hull
function was sufficient,
just had to specify fill=region
in geom_polygon
, and leave it unspecified in the overall ggplot
QUESTION
First I have ploted a convex hull for given points using convexHull Matlab function:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-04 at 11:52For each corner (x_i, y_i)
of the polygon solve quadratic equation for a_i
.
y_i*a_i = (a_i^2 + 1)*x_i - 1
You can obtain the equation by putting the point coordinates into the line equation. Next, discard solutions that are not relevant for You (a<1
). Once this is done, sort solutions by a
. If you also need the index of corresponding vertex, sort
function in Matlab gives you indexing array as an additional output. You can then plot the line.
As a corner case, the line may hit two vertices. This is not a problem if you just need a
. If you want the vertex id, just discard one arbitrarily, or use some additional rule.
QUESTION
I'm trying to create a matrix based on 3 different lists read from an input file. I need a matrix of 3 columns: Col_2 representing the x coordinates first, then Col_3 for the y and Col_4 for the z in third position.
The goal is to enter this matrix into the ConvexHulll function and get a number that I will then append in another array.
right now I'm using this code but the output file is not created and I supposed it was because of the faulty Matrix. (this code is called in the script of an ACT extension)
Thanks in advance for your help! I didn't manage to import my input file but it looks like this (33563 lines)
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-01 at 08:47I modified your script a little:
QUESTION
Dear Stackoverflow team, I'm impressed that after a bunch of hours digging the forum I still can't find any question/answer similar to my problem :
I have a GeoJson with a lot of Points features. I collect all Points (green in my example, see figure below) that follow some specification (distance between each of them)
and I want to link all of them to build a Polygon (which represent an area).
So I collect all coordinates from these Points, and to be sure the Polygon follows the GeoJson requirements, I'm using the "rewind" function
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-29 at 10:37The shapely library is very useful for doing these kinds of geometric manipulations.
For generating a polygon of the convex hull of a set of geometries you can use object.convex_hull
:
QUESTION
My goal is to draw the text bounding boxes for the following image. Since the two regions are colored differently, so this should be easy. I just need to select the pixels that match a certain color values to filter out the other text region and run a convex hull detection.
However, when I zoom in the image, I notice that the text regions has the zig-zag effect on the edges, so I'm not able to easily find the two color values (for the blue and green) from the above image.
I wonder is there a way to remove the zig-zag effect to make sure each phrase is colored consistently? Or is there a way to determine the dominant color for each text region?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-22 at 10:11The anti-aliasing causes the color to become lighter (or darker if against a black background) so you can think of the color as being affected by light. In that case, we can use light-invariant color spaces to extract the colors.
So first convert to hsv since it is a light invariant colorspace. Since the background can be either black or white, we will filter out them out (if the bg is always white and the text can be black you would need to change the filtering to allow for that).
I took the saturation as less than 80 as that will encompass white black and gray since they are the only colors with low saturation. (your image is not perfectly white, its 238 instead of 255 maybe due to jpg compression)
Since we found all the black, white and gray, the rest of the image are our main colors, so i took the inverse mask of the filter, then to make the colors uniform and unaffected by light, set the Saturation and Value of the colors to 255, that way the only difference between all the colors will be the hue. I also set bg pixels to 0 to make it easier for finding contours but thats not necissary
After this you can use whatever method you want to get the different groups of colors, I just did a quick histogram for the hue values and got 3 peaks but 2 were close together so they can be bundled together as 1. You can maybe use peak finding to try to find the peaks. There might be better methods of finding the color groups but this is what i just thought of quickly.
QUESTION
I have been asking several questions for locating and extracting maze from photos on SOF, but none of the answers I get work across different photos, not even across 4 testing photos. Every time when I tweaked the code to make it work for 1 photo, it will fail on the rest of photos due to warped corners/parts or light etc. I feel that I need to find a way which is insensitive to warped image and different intensity of light or the different colors of maze walls(the lines inside a maze).
I have been trying to make it work for 3 weeks without a luck. Before I drop the idea, I would like to ask is it possible to just use Image Processing without AI to locate and extract a maze from a photo? If yes, could you please show me how to do it?
Here are the code and photos:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-12 at 13:17You really want to get these $ 6.9 dishes, he?
For the four given images, I could get quite good results using the following workflow:
- White balance the input image to enforce nearly white paper. I took this approach using a small patch from the center of the image, and from that patch, I took the pixel with the highest
R + G + B
value – assuming the maze is always centered in the image, and there are some pixels from the white paper within the small patch. - Use the saturation channel from the HSV color space to mask the white paper, and (roughly) crop that portion from the image.
- On that crop, perform the existing
reconstruction
approach.
Here are the results:
maze.jpg
simple.jpg
middle.jpg
hard.jpg
That's the full code:
QUESTION
I'm trying to build species distribution polygons for use in the R program rase. The program requires an owin object but sample data also includes a SpatialPolygonDataFrame. You can get the data yourself with: data(rase_data, package = 'rase')
I'm starting with a list of coordinates (lat/long per species). Thanks to this answer here, I've been able to make a polygon per element of the list (each species). I need to get to an owin object. Here's the dput of some test data and then code I've used to get where I'm at.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-09 at 19:54I do not know sf
enough to fix this, so I show it via terra
but the important part is the sequence of operations. You can implement that in sf
again if you wish. There should be no need to revert to the old Spatial*
objects
Your data
QUESTION
I am attempting to determine the OAS of of a callable bond in QuantLib. However, my results are always negative!?
I am wondering if there is some issue in the call schedule, as the bond yield returned from pricing the bond under the Hull White model seems to be reasonable.
Consider the following bond contract:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-05 at 15:21I would set the prepay penalty (call strike) very high so that it is always uneconomic to call, then observe/confirm that your OAS is zero. That would at least validate some of your overall setup. if it passes that test then I would incrementally make one of them economic, and try pricing the European option separately (you could do closed-form with Jamshidian Engine on top of your HW process which is affine) then see if the decompounded value of the option on the dv01 of the bond is close enough to your OAS (assuming the latter is positive). Although if you have a negative OAS with an American set of call dates, it's unlikely that it will become positive with an European call schedule. But these tests may provide some insights.
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Install hull
You can use hull like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.
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