SSHLibrary | Robot Framework test library for SSH and SFTP
kandi X-RAY | SSHLibrary Summary
kandi X-RAY | SSHLibrary Summary
Robot Framework test library for SSH and SFTP
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Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Login to Jumphost
- Logs into SSH
- Log a message
- Escape ANSI sequences
- Login via SSH
- Read login output
- Encode text
- Put file to destination
- Run a command
- Write text until expected output
- Switch the current connection to the given index or alias
- Read until a regular expression is found
- Get all configured connections
- Reads until expected value is received
- Enable SSH logging
- Return a list of directories in a directory
- List a directory
- Write text until expected
- Read and log data
- Read until prompt is met
- Login with SSH
- Put directory to destination
- Get a file
- Attempt to login via SSH
- Get a directory
- Logs via SSH
SSHLibrary Key Features
SSHLibrary Examples and Code Snippets
Select From List By Index ${locator_var} 7
${inp_msge_type}= Convert To String ${inp_msge_type}
def handler(title, instructions, fields):
if len(fields) == 1:
return [password]
else:
return []
transport = paramiko.Transport('example.com')
transport.connect(username='myuser')
transport.auth_password(username,
${curl} CLI COL_VM curl -X GET \http://localhost:8083/Path \ -d 'curl_request_json_which_we_are_sending'
# SampleLibrary.py
from demo import Sample
class SampleLibrary:
def get_sample(self, path, device):
return Sample(path, device)
*** Settings ***
Library SampleLibrary
*** Test Cases ***
Example
$
class demo:
def __init__(self,path,device):
self.device=device
self.path = path
print(self.device)
print(self.path)
def getting_path(self,path2,device2):
self.path=path2
self.device=device2
pri
Arguments:
Filepath
Name of key column
Name(s) of value column(s)
Delimiter (optional)
Returns:
A dictionary with the key column a key and the value column(s) as value.
If there are multiple value columns the value
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on SSHLibrary
QUESTION
I wanna exit all nested for loops when ${port} == 3,however whatever keywords I use, such as 'Exit for loop' or 'Exit for loop if ${port} == 3' ,it will still continue the whole nested for loop. Meanwhile Robot Framework ride tells me that 'break' is a reserved keyword and can't be used. My code is below.
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-08 at 04:30Easiest way to achieve this is to move the enclosing FOR loops into a keyword and then return from it whenever a condition is met. In your case it will look like this:
QUESTION
i'm facing the following problem. I've got a PostgreSQL database on a remote server. In order to access it, i need to pass through a SSH Tunnel.
So, the steps of my test are:
- create the tunneling
- Connect to the db
- perform query / queries
I'm able to create the tunnel by using SSHLibrary, and it works:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-15 at 10:59Ssh tunnels should work in a way that that you establish SSH connection to another host and expose a PORT in localhost that will then tunnel a traffic from that port in localhost to a IP/PORT in the end point of the tunnel ..
So, lets say you have a host at 192.168.100.10 where your robotframework is running and it needs to connect to a database in 192.168.50.100:
If the postgres is accessible via ssh directly:
QUESTION
Using PuTTY command line, I connect with unix host which is under PAM context.
The connection string is
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-26 at 08:46Your server seems to issue two keyboard-interactive authentication challenges
- First, a prompt for a password
- Second, a banner with no prompts.
So you will have to do something like this:
QUESTION
I'm writing a keyword in Robot Framework, that should connect to some remote host and start a daemon/server (e. g. SSH daemon) within a network namespace, presented on this remote host. I am using the SSHLibrary to build the connection to the remote host, and execute a command that should start the given daemon. The example of the keyword is below.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-19 at 21:57If it's possible to login as root add your public key and login with keyword
Login With Public Key
.If you can't connect to server as root user you try interactive shell instead
Like this
QUESTION
I am trying to test a gateway with a benign url and a phishing url. I am using SSHLibrary to connect to a machine, curl the URL and then check with "Should contain" if the output contains the page title or Connection was reset.
When testing the Benign URL, it works. The output of curl command looks like this - curl output of benign url:
I use ${variable} = execute command curl url and then should contain ${variable} Submit
And it works.
When I test the phishing URL, the variable does not contain any output as the connection is reset by the gateway.
When I run the curl command with the phishing URL I get -
curl: (56) Recv failure: Connection was reset
When I use the should contain with ${variable}
Connection was reset, it doesn't work.
I also tried ${variable.stdout}
but the variable is still empty each time.
How can I process the connection was reset response and validate it was indeed reset?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-28 at 09:18The issue was the stream return on the curl command.
While stdout had no information, stderr had the information regarding the "connection was reset".
Even when I added return_stderr=True to "execute command", it did not work.
"execute command" keyword has a number of multiple return options, stdout enabled by default.
When using both the stdout and stderr, my variable became a list and the "should contain" keyword only checked the first record of the list [0]. The solution is to either disable the default stdout and enable stderr if we want to use one variable OR use multiple variables.
${variable} = execute command curl -v example.com return_stdout=False return_stderr=True
${stdout} ${stderr} ${rc} = execute command curl -v example.com return_stderr=True return_rc=True
QUESTION
I have my robotframework setup on my PC. I would like to connect to a remote windows client, have it open a browser and access a URL. Verify that the pages has loaded. Pretty basic but since I am new to RF, I wanted to know how that would work. For Linux machines, I would use the SSHLibrary and just execute commands (wget) but for the windows machine, I need to use the browsers.
- Do I need RF installed on the destination client RDP?
- Do I need the webdrivers for each browser on the client RDP?
- How would I go about logging in the Windows machine through RDP?
- After Logging in with RDP, I run the same "open broswer" with broswer and URL?
Thanks!!!
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-18 at 07:11The use case you describe - a browser to be opened & controlled on a remote machine, is precisely what Selenium solves.
Though in day-to-day work or debugging we are usually starting a local browser, SE is preliminary designed for remote execution. So head to www.selenium.dev, and focus on the Grid - that's the component you are after.
I'm that approach, answers to your specific questions:
- no, you need Robot Framework and selenium library on the local machine, and only selenium & webdriver on the remote.
- you don't need the drivers on the client - the selenium library is all you communicate with in your code; you need them installed in the remote only.
- on the local you will get the logs of the webdriver commands execution; actual browser manipulation logs are only on the remote and the hub (but these are really debugging ones, everything high-level for the functional execution is local).
- you don't really log into RDP with this approach (RDP is totally out of the picture here), and yes - your code is the same as running on local browser -
Open Browser
,Get Text
, etc - but, executed on a remote machine.
If you want to see why 1) and 2), head to the answer over here (shameless plug 🙂)
QUESTION
I am trying to make a testcase in robotframework with SSHLibrary and running into an error trying to connect with the FTP server. The error I get is keyword login.login expects 0 arguments and gets two. I do not really understand why it does expect 0 arguments.
the resource file in which the keyword file exists has the following code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-18 at 19:46As you said login.login That tells me you have probably another library that has keyword login. In this case you have to specify that you want to use SSH library. You can do this with
QUESTION
I have installed Robot Framework for multiple machines. There are python2 and python3 and packeges for them on both. The process of the installation was the same. On machine A
there are more Execution Profile (jybot
, pybot
, robot
, robot 3.1
) while on the other (B
) there are only jybot
and pybot
if I start RIDE with python2 and jybot
and robot
if python3.
What is the difference, or how can I add more Execution Profiles for RIDE?
- Python 2.7.11
- robotframework==3.0
- robotframework-ride==1.5.2.1
- Python 3.7.4
- robotframework==3.1.2
- robotframework-ride==1.7.3.1
There is no robotframework related difference in PATH
EDIT
Machine A
python2 robotframework related packages
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Dec-17 at 11:15The detection of robot executable is not dependent on the version of RIDE, but on the installed version in Python. But this may result in different robot being executed when running tests. When the test is executed, it should use the robot as it would if launched from command line.
Like was mentioned by Bence Kaulics, pybot
was renamed to robot
from certain version. And in version 3.1.x, robot was changed to an executable instead of a .bat file (in Windows). That was the reason to have both robot
and robot 3.1
. So, in Windows, when selecting robot
you may be executing a robot.cmd
script. The same is valid for pybot.bat
with profile pybot
.
EDIT:
You can compare the settings.cfg
file from the two machines. See it at ~/.robotframework/ride/settings.cfg
(or %APPDATA%\robotframework\ride\settings.cfg
), on the [Plugins][[Test Runner]] section, the run_profiles
property is defined there.
QUESTION
I want to use SSHLibrary to connect remote server.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-06 at 23:54You have to take a look at the arguments for SSHLibrary - Login keyword.
As seen in the documentation Login
first argument is username
.
However, in your code you give 127.0.0.1
as username.
login 127.0.0.1 gfi
And I assume that is not the username.
You can also see this in the log message, that it try to login 127.0.0.1:2123 as 127.0.0.1
.
INFO : Logging into '127.0.0.1:2123' as '127.0.0.1'.
If you update the code and call login keyword with username and password as expected, it should run fine.
login
QUESTION
I've got an "old" laptop running Lubuntu which i run Robotframework scripts on, connected to a raspberrypi (via ethernet cable).
The laptop has paramiko 2.7.1 and otherwise up to date python packages (let me know if you want versions of specific packages).
These tests include opening, connecting and executing commands via SSH.
There are zero problems with SSH outside robotframework test scripts and never had any instability with ssh.
When i run the robot script, it executes some commands (with Execute Command
keywords) and checks if the commands are completed successfully.
More often than not, one or two of the 8 (even sometimes 4) tests fail because of the SSHLibrary exception SSHLibrary Exception: Timeout opening tunnel
.
For now I've set up a script that automatically reruns the failed test cases and 99% of the time, the rerun test cases pass. I would however much rather have stable test cases.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Aug-31 at 07:58I would consider a reasonable increase of the SSH timeout to resolve the issue. These are your options:
You can set a timeout at library import.
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
Vulnerabilities
No vulnerabilities reported
Install SSHLibrary
You can use SSHLibrary like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.
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