Fractional | Swift fractional number type for precise representations

 by   JadenGeller Swift Version: 1.0.0 License: MIT

kandi X-RAY | Fractional Summary

kandi X-RAY | Fractional Summary

Fractional is a Swift library. Fractional has no bugs, it has no vulnerabilities, it has a Permissive License and it has low support. You can download it from GitHub.

Represent precise rational numbers with the Fractional type. For convenience, Fraction is typealiased to Fractional. Fractions are IntegerLiteralConvertible, so they can be written as simply as 1/2 as Fraction. Fractions can also be created from an Int. As you'd expect, you can add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions. Further, they support some common operations such as reciprocal. Upon division by zero, a fraction might become infinity or NaN. You can easily check if a fraction is finite, infinite, or NaN as well with the appropriately named isFinite, isInfinite, and isNaN properties.
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              Fractional has a low active ecosystem.
              It has 27 star(s) with 5 fork(s). There are no watchers for this library.
              OutlinedDot
              It had no major release in the last 12 months.
              There are 2 open issues and 0 have been closed. There are 1 open pull requests and 0 closed requests.
              It has a neutral sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of Fractional is 1.0.0

            kandi-Quality Quality

              Fractional has no bugs reported.

            kandi-Security Security

              Fractional has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.

            kandi-License License

              Fractional is licensed under the MIT License. This license is Permissive.
              Permissive licenses have the least restrictions, and you can use them in most projects.

            kandi-Reuse Reuse

              Fractional releases are available to install and integrate.
              Installation instructions are not available. Examples and code snippets are available.

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            Fractional Key Features

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            Fractional Examples and Code Snippets

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            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            Will I possibly loose any decimal digits (precision) when multiplying Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER by Math.random()?
            Asked 2021-Jun-15 at 09:12

            Will I possibly loose any decimal digits (precision) when multiplying Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER by Math.random() in JavaScript?

            I presume I won't but it'd be nice to have a credible explanation as to why 😎

            Edited, In layman terms, we're dealing with two IEEE 754 double-precision floating-point numbers, one is the maximal integer (for double-precision), the other one is fractional with quite a few digits after a decimal point. What if (say) I first converted them to quadruple-precision format, then multiplied, and then converted the product back to double-precision, would the result be any different?

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-15 at 02:48

            Your implementation should be safe - in theory, all numbers between 0 and MAX_SAFE_INTEGER should have a possibility of appearing, if the engine implementing Math.random uses a completely unbiased algorithm.

            But an absolutely unbiased algorithm is not guaranteed by the specification - the numbers chosen are meant to be psuedo random, not truly, completely random. (does such a thing even exist? it's debatable...) Modern versions V8 and some other implementations use an algorithm with a period on the order of 2 ** 128, larger than MAX_SAFE_INTEGER (2 ** 53 - 1) - but it'd be completely plausible for other implementations (especially older ones) to have a much smaller period, resulting in certain integers within the range being picked much more often than others.

            If this is important for your script (which is pretty unlikely in most situations, I'd think), you might consider using a higher-quality random generatior than Math.random - but it's almost certainly not worth worrying about.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67979269

            QUESTION

            Trying to express a function with comprehension list, GHC attempts to make an enum of Doubles
            Asked 2021-Jun-09 at 14:17

            I'm trying to express the following function:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-09 at 14:17

            In a list comprehension, a binding like x <- foo expects foo to be a list. But you wrote a single number there! Instead of <- binding, you can use let:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67901230

            QUESTION

            Algorithm to find the highest possible value on a curve
            Asked 2021-Jun-09 at 05:04

            I'll be as specific as I can here without really knowing the method I'm looking for. I'm trying to write logic to solve this example I've come up with:

            • I have $400 worth of Thing A, and $200 worth of Thing B
            • I want to buy more Thing Bs for $100 each
            • I don't want Thing B to exceed 70% of my total Things

            How many Thing Bs can I buy? (can be fractional)

            I know that for this example I need the maximum value of x where the following is true:

            (200 + 100x) / (600 + 100x) < .7

            (the amount of Thing Bs I will have, divided by the total number of all Things I will have has to be lower than 70%)

            However other than a brute force method of incrementing X by some small amount until this equation is false, I haven't been able to find the path to an actual formula to solve this.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-09 at 04:40

            If I'm not mistaken, the problem can be solved using easy math, which implies multiplying both sides with the bottom equation and solving it. For this, the total algorithm would be

            • ((Percentage)(Cost A + Cost B) - (Cost B)) / ((Cost per B)(1-Percentage)).

            If this case were solved logically without the algorithm, the result would be 200+100x = (600 + 100x)(0.7). 200 + 100x = 420+70x. 100x - 70x = 420 - 200. 30x = 220. x = 22/3. With this the algorithm can be deduced.

            The value that we get is the maximum value, but since it's less than we then know x < 22/3, or the value that we would get from the equation.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67896649

            QUESTION

            ColdFusion double to long conversion error
            Asked 2021-Jun-07 at 07:59

            Can somebody explain to me why ColdFusion (tested on 2016,2018 and 2021) is doing a wrong double to long conversion? I know it can mess things up for fractional values, but in this example, it is clearly an integer value.
            This is the code:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-04 at 18:56

            As @SOS touches on in their comment (not sure why they did not make it an "answer"?), the issue is not the conversion. The issue is that ColdFusion is displaying 69.35 * 100 as equalling 6935, which it isn't. And even ColdFusion doesn't really think it is.

            As far as most computing languages are concerned, 69.35 * 100 is 6934.999999999999 (check on JS, Python, Ruby etc if you like), due to issues with the inherent inaccuracy of representing decimal fractional values in a system that stores stuff in binary. I've written about this before: Floating point arithmetic with decimals.

            Internally ColdFusion is storing the result as 6934.999999999999:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67834774

            QUESTION

            Dollar cents axis in Altair
            Asked 2021-Jun-02 at 16:46

            I would like to format the axis in the following plot such that it shows dollar cents instead of fractional dollars.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-02 at 16:46

            You can use labelExpr to add arbitrary characters to the axis labels:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67795449

            QUESTION

            symbolic complex expression simplification
            Asked 2021-Jun-01 at 13:59

            Although my question is related to a specific problem, I would like to approach it in more general terms. I would like to simplify a fractional complex expression obtained by multiplying symbolic matrices using the sympy package. What I get is a fraction with real parameters and many complex exponential terms (phase terms) like exp(-jd), exp(-2jd) and also exp(-4j*d). I get the correct result, but when I try to calculate the ||**2, which is a real expression, sympy.simplify() is not able to manage the phase terms and I obtain a huge expression I have to reduce by hand. My test procedure, being T, M, M_inv, F and T, 2x2 symbolic matrices is:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Jun-01 at 13:59

            A few points:

            1. Don't mix up numpy and sympy like this unless you know exactly what you are doing. There is no need to use numpy at all here so use e.g. sym.eye(2) and sym.conjugate(val)

            2. Don't use floats unless you have a good reason - use sym.I instead of 1j. Using numpy can potentially introduce floats so don't do that unless you know what you are doing.

            3. Although eigenvals returns a dict in this case you only care about the values of the dict so you can just do list(M.eigenvals()).

            4. Although you declare all symbols as real you are using sqrt(u) which is real only if u is positive. Unless you intend for sqrt(u) to be potentially imaginary then u should be declared as positive.

            With the above changes your code looks like this:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67787023

            QUESTION

            How to obtain the total number of cuts in docplex?
            Asked 2021-May-31 at 12:08

            I'm trying to obtain the total number of cuts from a solved docplex model, so basically the sum of the following output:

            Implied bound cuts applied: 7 Flow cuts applied: 10 Mixed integer rounding cuts applied: 7 Zero-half cuts applied: 2 Lift and project cuts applied: 5 Gomory fractional cuts applied: 4

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-31 at 12:08

            This is not yet directly provided by docplex, we'll keep this in mind for future versions. In the meantime you can use this code here:

            https://github.com/PhilippeCouronne/docplex_contribs/blob/master/docplex_contribs/src/numcuts.py

            Beware this uses non-documented classes and does not check that the model is actually a MIP. Anyway, it returns a dictionary of cut_name : number of cuts used, e.g.:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67752831

            QUESTION

            How to convert fractional part of double to string or fractional part of double to integer using c without changing exact value
            Asked 2021-May-11 at 17:06

            Is there a way to convert double into string without changing the value? or is there a way to truncate fractional part of a number to certain decimal precision and store in long? convertions seem to round up or down which will not work in my case.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-11 at 17:05

            Not sure what you tried, but the naive thing works for me:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67481640

            QUESTION

            How to extract fractional part of a double value without rounding in c
            Asked 2021-May-11 at 05:18

            When i try to extract the fractional part of a double it seems to be rounding down in C, Is there a way to do it without rounding?

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-11 at 02:11

            The value 8.2 can't be exactly represented in binary floating point. The actual value is closer to 8.19999999999999929.

            Because of this, you're forced to round:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67479650

            QUESTION

            Properly converting float64 to 16bit fixed point for PYNQ
            Asked 2021-May-06 at 13:04

            I need to convert a float64 value into a fixed point <16,15> (16 bit with 15 bit in the fractional part and 1 in the integer part).

            I have already read many solutions:

            1. Convert floating point to fixed point
            2. Simple Fixed-Point Conversion in C
            3. The fxpmath library

            However I have not really understood the "type" I need in my specific case.

            To explain this better, I have implemented a code that generates a simple sine wave inside PYNQ (the Xilinx framework based on Python):

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-May-06 at 13:04

            I suppose that FFT expects ap_fixed<16,15>, where MSB is the sign bit. In your example you have signed samples (because sinusoidal between -1.0 and 1.0), so your casting must be int (signed int). But if you need a two-complement representation of signed int, it's right if you cast with uint. In both cases, cast with 16 bits is enough.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66852594

            Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network

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            You can download it from GitHub.

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