cnmem | simple memory manager for CUDA | GPU library
kandi X-RAY | cnmem Summary
kandi X-RAY | cnmem Summary
Simple library to help the Deep Learning frameworks manage CUDA memory. CNMeM is not intended to be a general purpose memory management library. It was designed as a simple tool for applications which work on a limited number of large memory buffers. CNMeM is mostly developed on Ubuntu Linux. It should support other operating systems as well. If you encounter an issue with the library on other operating systems, please submit a bug (or a fix).
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QUESTION
I am trying to run the Cifar-10 CNN code in my machine's GPU but I am facing the following issue:
Dimension (-1) must be in the range [0, 2), where 2 is the number of dimensions in the input. for 'metrics/acc/ArgMax' (op: 'ArgMax') with input shapes: [?,?], [].
Here is my code:
ANSWER
Answered 2017-Oct-15 at 16:50My issue was solved after I reinstalled Anaconda, Tensorflow and Keras
QUESTION
Hi I am new to python and i need some help. I trying to run a file on Windows 10 OS with python 2.7.
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Oct-07 at 13:30In windows pathe is given by back slash \
instead of forward slash /
which is used in linux/unix.
Try it like blow if file is 1 folder back:
QUESTION
I've compared processing time with theano(CPU), theano(GPU) and Scikit-learn(CPU) using Python. But, I got strange result. Here look at the graph that I plot.
Processing Time Comparison:
you can see the result of scikit-learn that is faster than theano(GPU). The program that I checked its elapsed time is to compute euclidean distance matrix from a matrix which have n * 40 elements.
Here is the part of code.
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Sep-07 at 02:07My initial candidates would be a mix of:
- highly efficient use of available CPU-cores' L1-/ L2- sizes within the fastest [ns]-distances
- smart
numpy
vectorised execution being friendly to CPU cache-lines - dataset so small, it can completely remain non-evicted from cache ( test to scale the dataset-under-review way above the L2-/L3-cache sizes to see the DDRx-memory-cost effects on the observed performance ( details are in the URL below ) )
- might enjoy even better timing on
numpy
, if avoiding.astype()
conversions ( test it )
- auto-generated GPU-kernels do not have much chance to get ultimate levels of global memory latency-masking, compared to manually tweaked kernel-designs, tailor fit to respective GPU-silicon-architecture / latencies observed in-vivo
- data-structures larger than just a few KB remain paying GPU-SM/GDDR-MEM distances of ~ large hundreds of [ns], nearly [us] -v/s- compared to small units ~ small tens of [ns] at CPU/L1/L2/L3/DDRx ) ref. timing details in >>> https://stackoverflow.com/a/33065382
- not being able to enjoy much of the GPU/SMX power, due to this task's obvious low-reuse of data points and dataset size beyond the GPU/SM-silicon limits, that causes and must cause GPU/SM-register capacity spillovers in any kind of GPU-kernel design attempts and tweaking
- the global task is not having a minimum reasonable amount of asynchronous, isolated ( non-communicating islands ) mathematically-dense, yet SMX-local, GPU-kernel processing steps ( there is not much to compute so as to adjust for the add-on overheads and expensive SMX/GDDR memory costs )
GPU-s can lovely exhibit it's best-performance, if sufficiently enough densely-convoluted re-processing operations take place -- like in large-scale/high-resolution image-processing -- on [m,n,o]
-convolution-kernel matrices so small, so as that all these m*n*o
constant values can reside local to SM, inside an available set of SMX-SM_registers and if the GPU-kernel-launchers are optimally tweaked by the 3D-tblock/grid processing-layout geometries, so that the global memory access latencies are at its best-masked performance, having all the GPU-threads enforced within the hardware WARP-aligned SMx:WarpScheduler RoundRobin thread-scheduling capabilites ( the first swap from Round-Robin into Greedy-WarpSchedule mode loses the whole battle in case of divergent execution-paths in GPU-kernel-code ).
QUESTION
So i finally managed to get theano up and running on the GPU using this guide. (the test code runs fine, telling me it used the GPU, YAY!!) I then wanted to try it out and followed this guide for training a CNN on digit recognition.
problem is: i get errors from the way lasagne calls theano (i guess there is a version mismatch here):
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Apr-25 at 13:39Try to reinstall Theano and Lasagne like this:
QUESTION
Problem
I always have used theano normally. WIth CUDA and CUDNN and CNMEM. I have an XTITAN. Actually I ran my code on the university server.
Im trying to install libgpuarray but the tests #10 and #11 fails.
What should i do ?
Extra-Information
nvcc --version nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver Copyright (c) 2005-2016 NVIDIA Corporation Built on Tue_Jan_10_13:22:03_CST_2017 Cuda compilation tools, release 8.0, V8.0.61
nvidia-smi
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Mar-18 at 00:35According to the github libgpuarray issues :
The last two tests require nccl and will fail if it's not present. If you're not trying to use nccl, you can ignore those failures.
—
https://github.com/Theano/libgpuarray/issues/383#issuecomment-287491789
QUESTION
I have a running installation of Keras & Theano on Windows (by following this tutorial). Now I've tried to switch the backend to Tensorflow which worked quite fine.
The only issue I have, is that Tensorflow does not detect my GPU, which Theano in contrast does:
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Feb-26 at 22:08Installing both tensorflow and tensorflow-gpu on the same machine might cause issues at the moment.
Install either tensorflow (for cpu only) or tensorflow-gpu (for gpu only) for version 1.0
QUESTION
The CNMeM library is a "simple library to help the Deep Learning frameworks manage CUDA memory."
CNMeM has been reported to give some interesting speed improvements, and is supported by Theano, Torch, and Caffe. However, TensorFlow preallocates GPU memory when starting a session, unlike Theano, Torch, and Caffe.
Does using CNMeM when running a TensorFlow-based program help (e.g., reduce the running time)?
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Feb-22 at 19:26No. Tensorflow has its own GPU memory management. Indeed it takes upfront the whole GPU memory regardless of the size of your problem.
QUESTION
autoencoder_layers.py github code
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Feb-21 at 04:40Comment the line from keras.backend.theano_backend import _on_gpu
and define _on_gpu
as:
QUESTION
I've used the 'njobs' parameter to get the multi-sample results, and it's far away from my expection
I've changed the '.theanorc' file to set the 'floatX', 'cnmem' value, etc.
I've monitored the GPU source by the command 'nvidia-smi', and it's well used
But, the sampling speed is already slow, even slower than the CPU.
Is that normal?
ANSWER
Answered 2017-Feb-02 at 10:52- This sounds like a problem of convergence or model construction, not related to njobs or parallelism. Without the model or traces there is not a lot that can be said here.
GPU is still experimental and we've seen speed-ups for some models and slow-downs for others. ADVI seems to be easier to run on the GPU, though. You can also check that all your model types and input data are float32.
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