libwebsockets | Websockets server/client library in pure C | Websocket library
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kandi X-RAY | libwebsockets Summary
Websockets server/client library in pure C
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QUESTION
I'm new at IoT & MQTT communication protocol. I'm trying to connect my broker which runs at Amazon Ec2 from my Vue web app via Websockets. I have started mosquitto with:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-16 at 06:58At the end of the publish()
function the if statement is missing enclosing braces so it doesn't do what you think it does.
QUESTION
I'm trying to cross compile libwebsockets for arm. I put OpenSSL and Zlib path in CMakefiles.txt. But after command "make", it makes error.
OpenSSL and Zlib path setting in CMakefiles.txt
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-14 at 00:37I fixed the issue myself. I added cmake options of toolchain, openssl that I cross-compiled and so on.
cmake command
QUESTION
I'm trying to cross compile aws webrtc library(https://github.com/awslabs/amazon-kinesis-video-streams-webrtc-sdk-c) for arm. So I followed the instruction on Readme.md but I failed.
What I did
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jan-07 at 10:25Something is wrong with your ARM toolchain or how the build system uses it. Where did you get it from and how did you install it?
The header sys/capability.h
is included with the ARM toolchain. For example, when I install the Debian package gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf
then this header file gets copied to /usr/arm-linux-gnueabihf/include/linux/capability.h
. The toolchain is supposed to find it there on its own.
The command arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc -v
will show you where the toolchain is configured to look for its own header files. E.g. in output below it's --includedir=/usr/arm-linux-gnueabihf/include
that matters, the header should be found relative to this directory. I apologize for the super long line.
QUESTION
I am building a client/server protocol using libwebsockets library. In the poll thread, each callback on incoming packets triggers a certain method to either save data, respond accordingly, and so on. However, if there are other incoming packets that would trigger LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_RECEIVE, the processing of the previous task is left undone.
Is there a way to finish the tasks before dealing with the packets received? Should LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_RECEIVE start new threads to handle the processing of data?
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-May-05 at 10:27This was a typical case of multi-threading: one thread receives the packets, fills a buffer and goes back to listening for incoming packets. Working threads will empty the buffer.
QUESTION
I'm trying to run mosquitto with config:
...ANSWER
Answered 2018-Jan-25 at 15:20If the pre-built version doesn't have websockets enabled and you don't have room to install the build tools to rebuild it on the device then your only option is to follow the openwrt cross compile instructions and build it on a different machine then copy the binaries/package over to the router.
QUESTION
I'am using libwebsockets library to create a c client which call ibm- watson speech to text server. So i've used minimal-ws-client-rx exemple https://github.com/warmcat/libwebsockets/blob/master/minimal-examples/ws-client/minimal-ws-client-rx/minimal-ws-client.c and then i changed the i.address to "gateway-lon.watsonplatform.net" and i.path to "/speech-to-text/api/v1/recognize?apikey:Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" when i try to run the code it gives me:
NOTICE: created client ssl context for default WARN: lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '401' ERR: CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR: HS: ws upgrade unauthorized but when i change i.port to 80 the error is:
NOTICE: created client ssl context for default ERR: CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR: Timed out waiting SSL USER: Completed Failed
the whole code is :
/* * lws-minimal-ws-client * * Copyright (C) 2018 Andy Green * * This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 * Universal Public Domain Dedication. * * This demonstrates the a minimal ws client using lws. * * It connects to https://libwebsockets.org/ and makes a * wss connection to the dumb-increment protocol there. While * connected, it prints the numbers it is being sent by * dumb-increment protocol. */
...ANSWER
Answered 2019-Mar-02 at 05:45You really need to show the code that you are using to connect to the Speech To Text service rather than the code that you based it on, because that will the code that you have your coding error in. In the absence of which I can only speculate what you might have done wrong.
Number 1: You should be connecting to something that looks like a web socket address and not a http address. eg.
wss://stream.watsonplatform.net/speech-to-text/api/v1/recognize
but with a london endpoint address.
QUESTION
According to https://blog.kitware.com/cmake-finding-qt5-the-right-way/, the method find_package(Qt5 COMPONENTS Core Qml Quick Svg Qt5WebSockets REQUIRED)
allows me to load lots of QT5 packages while being able to set the QT root only once by setting the Qt5_DIR
variable. I'm trying to compile a minimal CMake project which is listed below, using this technique. You can see that WebSockets isn't found. What is the problem?
PS: My home directory at /home/lz/Qt5.11.2
indeed has a new Qt installation that Qt installer just installed for me, and it indeed has libwebsockets and websocket include files.
My CMakeLists.txt:
...ANSWER
Answered 2019-Feb-21 at 18:55Change the line in your CMakeLists.txt to
QUESTION
I want to use libwebsockets in a foreign libuv loop. My code (inspired from this simple example) compiles and links correctly, but at execution, on webpage request, the browser never receives a response from the server.
I build both libwebsockets (v3.1.0) and libuv (v1.25.0) from the sources in my cmake. I use the following command line:
...ANSWER
Answered 2019-Feb-06 at 21:03Turns out I had libwebsockets installed on my system and was linking against this system library, not compiled with libuv support.
QUESTION
I'm using the libwebsockets v2.4.
The doc seems unclear to me about what I have to do with the returned value of the lws_write()
function.
If it returns -1, it's an error and I'm invited to close the connection. That's fine for me.
But when it returns a value that is strictly inferior to the buffer length I pass, should I consider that I have to write the last bytes that could not be written later (in another WRITABLE callback occurrence). Is it even possible to have this situation?
Also, should I use the lws_send_pipe_choked()
before using the lws_write()
, considering that I always use lws_write()
in the context of a WRITABLE callback?
ANSWER
Answered 2019-Jan-11 at 12:51My understanding is that lws_write always return the asked buffer length except is an error occurs.
If you look at lws_issue_raw() (from which the result is returned by lws_write()) in output.c (https://github.com/warmcat/libwebsockets/blob/v2.4.0/lib/output.c#L157), you can see that if the length written by lws_ssl_capable_write() is less than the provided length, then the lws allocate a buffer to fill up the remaining bytes on wsi->trunc_alloc, in order for it to be sent in the future.
Concerning your second question, I think it is safe to call lws_write() in the context of a WRITABLE callback without checking if the pipe is choked. However, if you happen to loop on lws_write() in the callback, lws_send_pipe_choked() must be called in order to protect the subsequent calls to lws_write(). If you don't, you might stumble upon this assertion https://github.com/warmcat/libwebsockets/blob/v2.4.0/lib/output.c#L83 and the usercode will crash.
QUESTION
I am trying to work with an API of one device, but it is using a WS interface with enforced Origin header, which is giving me troubles.
In Chrome, I can open the Console while a page with the correct Origin is loaded, create the WS connection, and send/receive messages without difficulties: Note that sent messages (in green) are always acknowledged by the server.
For reference, this is what happens if I create the connection on a different page, which results in an Origin header mismatch, reported as 404:
To sidestep this problem, I turned to C, because the rest of my program is written in that anyway. This is the code I have right now, based mostly on this answer:
...ANSWER
Answered 2019-Jan-04 at 10:45I found an ugly hack to make my C program send WebSocket messages to a server via the wsta program.
It requires a text file, into which my program will append whenever it wants to send a message to the server. The new lines are then picked up in the background by tail -f
, and are piped to wsta
which maintains the connection. Output can be redirected to /dev/null
so that the wsta
output doesn't pollute the output of my program, or sent to a file if responses from the server need to be parsed.
The whole script to make this work would look like this (or you could use FIFO pipe with cat
instead of a file with tail
):
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