three_cpp | A port of three.js to C++ | Graphics library
kandi X-RAY | three_cpp Summary
kandi X-RAY | three_cpp Summary
A port of three.js to C++
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QUESTION
I was using https://github.com/jdduke/three_cpp as a header-only mode but faced some issues while compiling the same with my project.
The issue happens when I include the following matrix4.hpp header (only necessary part is included) in more than one C++ files
three/core/matrix4.hpp (removed unwanted parts)
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Sep-08 at 06:09This is due to the restriction based on ODR.
Why multiple definition error has occurred even if the same header is included in different compilation units?
As mentioned in the comments this is due to restrictions in the One Definition Rule(ODR).
The One Definition Rule (ODR) is an important rule of the C++ programming language that prescribes that objects and non-inline functions cannot have more than one definition in the entire program and template and types cannot have more than one definition by translation unit. It is defined in the ISO C++ Standard (ISO/IEC 14882) 2003, at section 3.2.
So it also answers your second query.
What will be the significance of adding
THREE_DECL
for resolving these issues?
If you check pros of using inline functions it gives you significance for the usage of inline
keyword.
By marking it as inline, you can put a function definition in a header file (i.e. it can be included in multiple compilation unit, without the linker complaining).
So if you change your functions to inline
, multiple definitions will not occur.
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