ffmpeg-libav-tutorial | FFmpeg libav tutorial - learn how media works | Video Utils library
kandi X-RAY | ffmpeg-libav-tutorial Summary
kandi X-RAY | ffmpeg-libav-tutorial Summary
I was looking for a tutorial/book that would teach me how to start to use FFmpeg as a library (a.k.a. libav) and then I found the "How to write a video player in less than 1k lines" tutorial. Unfortunately it was deprecated, so I decided to write this one. Most of the code in here will be in C but don't worry: you can easily understand and apply it to your preferred language. FFmpeg libav has lots of bindings for many languages like python, go and even if your language doesn't have it, you can still support it through the ffi (here's an example with Lua). We'll start with a quick lesson about what is video, audio, codec and container and then we'll go to a crash course on how to use FFmpeg command line and finally we'll write code, feel free to skip directly to the section Learn FFmpeg libav the Hard Way. Some people used to say that the Internet video streaming is the future of the traditional TV, in any case, the FFmpeg is something that is worth studying.
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QUESTION
I am trying to write a program to generate frames to be encoded via ffmpeg/libav into an mp4 file with a single h264 stream. I found these two examples and am sort of trying to merge them together to make what I want: [video transcoder] [raw MPEG1 encoder]
I have been able to get video output (green circle changing size), but no matter how I set the PTS values of the frames or what time_base
I specify in the AVCodecContext
or AVStream
, I'm getting frame rates of about 7000-15000 instead of 60, resulting in a video file that lasts 70ms instead of 1000 frames / 60 fps = 166 seconds. Every time I change some of my code, the frame rate changes a little bit, almost as if it's reading from uninitialized memory. Other references to an issue like this on StackOverflow seem to be related to incorrectly set PTS values; however, I've tried printing out all the PTS, DTS, and time base values I can find and they all seem normal. Here's my proof-of-concept code (with the error catching stuff around the libav calls removed for clarity):
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-22 at 22:52You are getting high frame rate because you have failed to set packet duration.
Set the
time_base
to higher resolution (like 1/60000) as described here:
QUESTION
I am learning how to use FFMPEG from this tutorial. I am trying to work with RGB images instead of greyscale images. I know I have to call sws_scale but I do not know how to call it correctly inside of my decode function. When I run my code, I get the error "[swscaler @ 0x55a8e7dcbdc0] bad dst image pointers.How should I pass my frame to sws_scale so that it works? "
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-07 at 21:38I am not sure if using AVFrame
for storing the output is the best practice.
In case we are using AVFrame
, we have to initialize at least some of the fields.
We may base the solution on the following post, but few of the used functions are deprecated.
Assume we are using a newer version of FFmpeg libraries.
We may use the following allocation stages after AVFrame *pFrameRGB = av_frame_alloc();
:
Get buffer sized (allocated number of bytes) for storing the output frame:
QUESTION
I'm trying to follow the "learn ffmpeg the hard way" guide on github (https://github.com/leandromoreira/ffmpeg-libav-tutorial#chapter-2---remuxing) and when I try to run the remuxing code for myself using a C++ compiler I always get the error
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jul-29 at 19:28AVRounding
is indeed an enum (to be exact, an unscoped enum without a fixed underlying type):
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