slirp4netns | User-mode networking for unprivileged network namespaces | Networking library
kandi X-RAY | slirp4netns Summary
kandi X-RAY | slirp4netns Summary
slirp4netns provides user-mode networking ("slirp") for unprivileged network namespaces.
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QUESTION
I'm planning to move away from Docker to Podman. I use docker-compose a lot so am planning to switch to podman-compose as well.
However I'm stuck at the simplest of podman examples, I can't seem to mount a volume onto my container? Obviously I'm doing something wrong however I cant figure out what it is.
My source file definitely exists on my (hardware) host (so not the podman machine). but I keep getting the error 'no such file or directory'.
Funny thing is if I manually create the same file locally on the podman machine (podman machine ssh --> touch /tmp/test.txt) it works perfectly fine.
Question is;
- should I (manually?) mount all my local files onto the Fedora VM (podman machine) so that in turn this Fedora mount can be used in my actual container? and if so, how do I do this?
- The
podman run
cmd below should work and there is something else I'm doing wrong?
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-20 at 07:31As mentioned by @ErikSjölund there has been an active treat on https://github.com/containers/podman. Apparantely Centos (Podman Machine) does not (yet) support different types of volume creation on the machine.
It's not perse Podman lacking this feature it's waiting for CentOS to support this feature as well.
However, should you want to mount a local directory onto the machine I recommend have a look at https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/8016#issuecomment-995242552. It describes how to do a read-only mount on CoreOS (or break compatibility with local version).
Info:
https://github.com/containers/podman/pull/11454 https://github.com/containers/podman/pull/12584
QUESTION
I had a problem with gitlab running podman commands with gitlab-runner user and I could not see the created containers with my user. I chaned the user as described in Change Gitlab CI Runner user.
I ran the gitlab pipeline again and it went successfully through 3 steps and created a podman pod and 2 other containers in it. Suddenly it stoped by a podman run for the last container. I checked the server and gave podman ps -a
but nothing happend after pressing enter and I could still write in command line!
I wrote podman images list
and I could see the images list (2 images have the same id and I can not remove them!!).
I tried sudo podman ps
and it worked!
Some commands just work and some commands are not working as rootless. my user can not do podman run
from Gitlab but on the server my user can run podman run hello-world
!
I get no error just it remains in that state and I have to cancle the job.
I am using centos 8, podman 3.3.1. sudo podman info:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-18 at 19:56Is this problem reproducible? Why I am asking because I think it should not be the case with podman but a specific issue at your end.
QUESTION
I am trying to get networking working with rootless containers using podman. Getting either external networking up and running or internal networking is not the issue. Using the --network option, containers are able to see each other. However ping 8.8.8.8 does not work. Starting containers without --network or with --network=slirp4netns ping 8.8.8.8 does work as expected. Of course in the latter case, there is no internal networking. What I think this tells me is that host is not blocking external access from within containers. The issues that I am facing is that I seem to be unable to get both internal and external networking working within containers at the same time.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Oct-21 at 17:36I just tried this on RHEL 8 and I was able to reproduce this issue. We also figured out the issue (I think). Try the following:
sudo sysctl -w net.ipv4.ping_group_range="0 2147483647"
You might be being limited by the group range and /etc/subuid /etc/subgid:
https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/icmp.7.html
I'm not sure what the long term solution is yet, but if this works, you can likely fix it with sysctl for now.
QUESTION
[root@asok-4-openstack yum.repos.d]# yum install docker-ce-20.10.2*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: la.mirrors.clouvider.net
* extras: mirrors.ocf.berkeley.edu
* updates: sjc.edge.kernel.org
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.2-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: container-selinux >= 2:2.74 for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: containerd.io >= 1.4.1 for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: docker-ce-cli for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: docker-ce-rootless-extras for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 will be installed
---> Package containerd.io.x86_64 0:1.4.4-3.1.el7 will be installed
---> Package docker-ce-cli.x86_64 1:20.10.6-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: docker-scan-plugin(x86-64) for package: 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64
---> Package docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64 0:20.10.6-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: fuse-overlayfs >= 0.7 for package: docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: slirp4netns >= 0.4 for package: docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package docker-scan-plugin.x86_64 0:0.7.0-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3(FUSE_3.2)(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3(FUSE_3.0)(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3()(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
---> Package slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
======================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
======================================================================================
Installing:
docker-ce x86_64 3:20.10.2-3.el7 docker-ce-stable 27 M
Installing for dependencies:
container-selinux noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 extras 40 k
containerd.io x86_64 1.4.4-3.1.el7 docker-ce-stable 33 M
docker-ce-cli x86_64 1:20.10.6-3.el7 docker-ce-stable 33 M
docker-ce-rootless-extras x86_64 20.10.6-3.el7 docker-ce-stable 9.2 M
docker-scan-plugin x86_64 0.7.0-3.el7 docker-ce-stable 4.2 M
fuse-overlayfs x86_64 0.7.2-6.el7_8 extras 54 k
fuse3-libs x86_64 3.6.1-4.el7 extras 82 k
slirp4netns x86_64 0.4.3-4.el7_8 extras 81 k
Transaction Summary
======================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+8 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 107 M
Installed size: 438 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/9): container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm | 40 kB 00:00:00
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-stable/packages/docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID 621e9f35: NOKEY
Public key for docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(2/9): docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 27 MB 00:00:00
(3/9): containerd.io-1.4.4-3.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 33 MB 00:00:00
(4/9): docker-ce-cli-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 33 MB 00:00:00
(5/9): docker-scan-plugin-0.7.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 4.2 MB 00:00:00
(6/9): docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 9.2 MB 00:00:00
(7/9): fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00:00
(8/9): slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 81 kB 00:00:00
(9/9): fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 82 kB 00:00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 49 MB/s | 107 MB 00:02
Retrieving key from https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/gpg
Importing GPG key 0x621E9F35:
Userid : "Docker Release (CE rpm) "
Fingerprint: 060a 61c5 1b55 8a7f 742b 77aa c52f eb6b 621e 9f35
From : https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/gpg
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 1/9
Installing : containerd.io-1.4.4-3.1.el7.x86_64 2/9
Installing : 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64 3/9
Installing : docker-scan-plugin-0.7.0-3.el7.x86_64 4/9
Installing : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 5/9
Installing : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 6/9
Installing : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 7/9
Installing : 3:docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64 8/9
Installing : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64 9/9
Verifying : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 1/9
Verifying : 3:docker-ce-20.10.2-3.el7.x86_64 2/9
Verifying : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64 3/9
Verifying : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 4/9
Verifying : docker-scan-plugin-0.7.0-3.el7.x86_64 5/9
Verifying : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 6/9
Verifying : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 7/9
Verifying : 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.6-3.el7.x86_64 8/9
Verifying : containerd.io-1.4.4-3.1.el7.x86_64 9/9
Installed:
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.2-3.el7
Dependency Installed:
container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8
containerd.io.x86_64 0:1.4.4-3.1.el7
docker-ce-cli.x86_64 1:20.10.6-3.el7
docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64 0:20.10.6-3.el7
docker-scan-plugin.x86_64 0:0.7.0-3.el7
fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8
fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7
slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8
Complete!
[root@asok-4-openstack yum.repos.d]# docker --version
Docker version 20.10.6, build 370c289
[root@asok-4-openstack yum.repos.d]#
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-13 at 19:56You did install docker-ce 20.10.2. The docker-ce-CLI is what is at 20.10.6.
QUESTION
I am running an Elasticsearch container as Podman pod using podman play kube
and a yaml
definition of a pod. Pod is created, cluster of three nodes is created and everything works as expected. But: Podman pod dies after a few days of staying idle.
Podman podman ps
command says:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-06 at 10:05The workaround that worked for me is to add this configuration file from the Podman repository [1] under /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/ and /etc/tmpfiles.d/, in this way we are preventing the removal of Podman temporary files from /tmp directory [2]. As stated in [3], additionally CNI leaves Network information in /var/lib/cni/networks when the system crashes or containers do not shut down properly. This behaviour has been fixed in the latest Podman release [4] and it happens when using rootless Podman.
WorkaroundFirst, check the runRoot default directory set for your Podman rootless user:
QUESTION
I installed Docker on my Unix machine and it was not working properly, so I tried to uninstall it to run through the steps again. I followed the uninstall steps here https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#supported-storage-drivers
But I am receiving this error
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-23 at 20:12To fully uninstall docker follow below commands:
dpkg -l | grep -i docker
sudo apt-get purge -y docker-engine docker docker.io docker-ce docker-ce-cli
sudo apt-get autoremove -y --purge docker-engine docker docker.io docker-ce
These commands will not remove the images, containers, volumes etc user created configuration files. So before deleting docker first delete these things. For deleting these things you can follow below commands:
docker rm -f (docker ps -a | awk '{print$1}')
: To delete all the docker container available in your machinedocker rmi -f $(docker images -a -q)
: To delete all the images, but before this you should remove all the containers which are created from this imagesdocker rm -vf $(docker ps -a -q)
: To delete all containers including its volumes uses
QUESTION
I am running a virtual environment on CentOS with podman.
When I used the --net
option of the podman run command, I get an error.
ANSWER
Answered 2020-Sep-07 at 08:48The port_handler option requires Podman >= 2.1.0, which isn't released at this moment: https://github.com/containers/podman/commit/d86bae2a01cb855d5964a2a3fbdd41afe68d62c8
You can use that option if you compile Podman from its master branch.
QUESTION
I am new to docker and podman stuff. I want to run MongoDB in podman. So try to run it like this:-
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jul-21 at 17:40Before running. run by root and chmod -R 755 namefile
Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network
Vulnerabilities
No vulnerabilities reported
Install slirp4netns
RHEL/CentOS (since 7.7 and 8.0)
Fedora (since 28)
Arch Linux
openSUSE (since Leap 15.0)
SUSE Linux Enterprise (since 15)
Debian GNU/Linux (since 10.0)
Ubuntu (since 19.04)
NixOS
Gentoo Linux
Slackware
Void Linux
Alpine Linux (since 3.14)
libslirp needs to be v4.1.0 or later.
To build slirp4netns as a static binary, run ./configure with LDFLAGS=-static.
If you set --prefix to $HOME, you don't need to run make install with sudo.
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