tun | efficient reverse proxy that expose a local server | Proxy library
kandi X-RAY | tun Summary
kandi X-RAY | tun Summary
This is a simple and efficient reverse proxy toolkit that expose servers behind a NAT to the internet, such as accessing local web server via the internet.
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Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA
- Main entry point
- readMsg reads a single message from the given reader .
- parse parses a configuration file .
- Pack packs a Message
- Create a new server
- create a tun server
- Dial connects to the SSH server .
- loadConfig initializes the proxy configuration .
- handleConn is used to handle a request
- compare two strings
tun Key Features
tun Examples and Code Snippets
// AuthFunc using id and token to authorize a proxy.
type AuthFunc func(id, token string) error
// LoadFunc using loader to load a proxy with id.
type LoadFunc func(loader Loader, id string) error
~ go get github.com/4396/tun/cmd/tuns
~ go get gith
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on tun
QUESTION
I have a host which is connected to multiple VLANs that have certain routing rules at my router, they have different properties.
I've seen other suggestions about running docker in a VM for each VLAN but that seems ugly and messy too.
For example
/etc/network/interfaces: ...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-03 at 17:01sudo nsenter --net=/var/run/netns/hostname
QUESTION
I am trying to limit the number of CPUs' usage when I fit a model using sklearn RandomizedSearchCV
, but somehow I keep using all CPUs. Following an answer from Python scikit learn n_jobs I have seen that in scikit-learn, we can use n_jobs
to control the number of CPU-cores used.
n_jobs
is an integer, specifying the maximum number of concurrently running workers. If 1 is given, nojoblib
parallelism is used at all, which is useful for debugging. If set to -1, all CPUs are used.
Forn_jobs
below -1,(n_cpus + 1 + n_jobs)
are used. For example withn_jobs=-2
, all CPUs but one are used.
But when setting n_jobs
to -5 still all CPUs continue to run to 100%. I looked into joblib library to use Parallel
and delayed
. But still all my CPUs continue to be used. Here what I tried:
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-21 at 10:15Q : " What is going wrong? "
A :
There is not a single thing that we can say that it "goes wrong", the code-execution eco-system is so multi-layered, that it is not as trivial as we might wish to enjoy & there are several (different, some hidden) places, where configurations decide, how many CPU-cores will actually bear the overall processing-load.
Situation is also version-dependent & configuration-specific ( both Scikit, Numpy, Scipy have mutual dependencies & underlying dependencies on respective compilation options for numerical packages used )
Experimentto prove -or- refute a just assumed syntax (d)effect :
Given a documented feature of interpretation of negative numbers in top-level n_jobs
parameter in RandomizedSearchCV(...)
methods, submit the very same task, yet configured so that it has got explicit amount of permitted (top-level) n_jobs = CPU_cores_allowed_to_load
and observe, when & how many cores do actually get loaded during the whole flow of processing.
Results:
if and only if that very number of "permitted" CPU-cores was loaded, the top-level call did correctly "propagate" the parameter settings to each & every method or procedure used alongside the flow of processing
In case your observation proves the settings were not "obeyed", we can only review the whole scope of all source-code verticals to decide, who is to be blamed for such dis-obedience of not keeping the work compliant with the top-level set ceiling for the n_jobs
. While O/S tools for CPU-core affinity mappings may give us some chances to "externally" restrict the number of such cores used, some other adverse effects ( the add-on management costs being the least performance-punishing ones ) will arise - thermal-management introduced CPU-core "hopping", being the disallowed by affinity maps, will on contemporary processors cause a more and more reduced clock-frequency (as cores get indeed hot in numerically intensive processing), thus prolonging the overall task processing times, as there are "cooler" (thus faster) CPU-cores in the system (those, that were prevented from being used by the affinity-mapping), yet these are very the same CPU-cores, that the affinity-mappings disallowed from being used for temporally placing our task processing (while the hot ones, from which the flow of the processing was reallocated due to reached thermal-ceilings, got some time to cold down and re-gain the chances to run at not decreased CPU-clock-rates)
Top-level call might have set an n_jobs
-parameter, yet any lower-level component might have "obeyed" that one value ( without knowing, how many other, concurrently working peers did the same - as in joblib.Parallel()
and similar constructors do, not mentioning the other, inherently deployed, GIL-evading multithreading libraries - as that happen to lack any mutual coordination so as to keep the top-level set n_jobs
-ceiling )
QUESTION
I'm using OpenMP target offloading do offload some nested loops to the gpu. I'm using the nowait
to tun it asynchronous. This makes it a task. With the same input values the result differs from the one when not offloading (e.g. cpu: sum=0.99, offloading sum=0.5).
When removing the nowait
clause it works just fine. So I think the issue is that it becomes an OpenMP task and I'm struggling getting it right.
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-13 at 19:22The OpenMP 5.2 specification states:
The
target
construct generates a target task. The generated task region encloses the target region. If adepend
clause is present, it is associated with the target task. [...]. If thenowait
clause is present, execution of the target task may be deferred. If thenowait
clause is not present, the target task is an included task.
This means that your code is executed in a task with a possibly deferred execution (with nowait
). Thus, it can be executed at the end of the parallel in the worst case, but always before all the dependent tasks and taskwait
directives waiting for the target task (or the ones including a similar behaviour like taskgroup
). Because of that, you need not to modify the working arrays (nor release them) during this time span. If you do, the behaviour is undefined.
You should especially pay attention to the correctness of synchronization points and task dependencies in your code (it is impossible for us to check that with the current incomplete provided code).
QUESTION
I'm new to docker. I want to create a docker image for sybase ASE/IQ. And I got some problems these days -- while the DB engine perform IO, there always are much more higher extra IO on the host generated by kworker threads. It impacts the IO performance heavily. I can't find solution for it. Please kind advise. Here's the details --
I'm using a image of sles11 from docker hub -- https://hub.docker.com/r/darksheer/sles11sp4 -- And installed Sybase ASE 15.7 on the container of it. Then while I'm creating the DB server, I found --
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-02 at 13:42Find out the answer -- It's due to the btrfs... Once using ext3/ext4 to contain the DB device file, IO performance is good.
QUESTION
I'm trying to insert a pandas dataframe into a mysql database using the sqlalchemy cursor's method executemany
. It's a fast and efficient way to bulk insert data but there is no way to insert pandas.NA
/numpy.nan
/None
values without having a MySQLdb._exceptions.ProgrammingError
or MySQLdb._exceptions.OperationalError
.
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-19 at 13:56The real problem is that dff.values
create a typed matrix whom can't countained None
values for int or float. But in reality the executemany can insert None
values.
The fastest solution I've found is to correct the list of lists given to executemany
instead of correcting the dataframe content before creating the list of lists.
My inserted data aren't dff.values.tolist()
anymore but:
QUESTION
I am using GridSearchCV with keras and I want to plot and analyze the training vs validation history. However, I've check the documentation and really searched around SO but I cannot find a way to obtain the validation history (i.e. scores for each epoch) when the models are fitted using GridSearchCV. I am able to get the training history in a callback, but not the validation one. The thing is that some models overfit a lot and I want to be able to see how tunning the paramenters affects overfitting.
I am using GridSearchCV like this:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-12 at 19:11You are looking to track the validation performances like using validation_data
or validation_split
when you fit your Keras model (see here for a reference).
However GridSearchCV
(from sklearn) is not so clever to understand that the validation set (created during CV splitting) must be used with KerasClassifier
as validation_data
in order to track scores/losses for each epoch.
In other words, you can't track the performances of each validation set (created during CV splitting) using GridSearchCV
QUESTION
Here is the code I'm using:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-11 at 21:46This is because of your dependent variable. You chose make
. Did you inspect this field? You have training and testing; where do you put an outcome with only one observation, like make = "mercury"
? How can you train with that? How could you test for it if you didn't train for it?
QUESTION
I'm trying to write a Linux userspace program that opens a TUN interface and assigned it an IPv4 address and a netmask. Assigning the IP address works fine but setting the netmask results in the error in the title (if perror
is called right after). Here is a code snippet that showcases the problem:
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-08 at 12:42You're assigning the "content" of addr
to ifr_addr
before setting the address, for the ip like the netmask. Thus you're sending NULL to ioctl for the IP and then NULL for the MASK. The inet_pton
touch only addr
, which does not then change ifr.ifr_addr
.
Here is the corrected code :
QUESTION
I am simulating TCP for example any received tcp packet so there should be a response, And for that I have coded my server program in C and created TUN interface so clients packet read my code, The problem with my code is simply that I am getting SYN
packets, And I am responding to it with SYN + ACK
packet. sequence numebers and ports are correct. in wire shark I am see my SYN + ACK reponses but my client keep sending SYN packets and in middle router solicitation messages, In wire shark its says
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Dec-29 at 14:48In order to have an answer to the question.
OP is trying to create a SYNACK packet to answer incomming SYN packet. TCP SYN packet is generated from an OS stack, and uses Options.
Wireshark complains that header is too short. It can be seen, that header length in the tcp header is set to 40 bytes, while the actual header present is only 20 bytes (the whole packet is 40 bytes: 20 bytes IP header and 20 bytes tcp header).
The issue is that the field tcp->doff
, which is tcp header, length is copied from the incomming SYN packet. Although not shown, incomming SYN packet presumably has TCP options in it, and thus its header is 40 bytes, not 20 bytes. Thus copying tcp->doff
leads to the error message in quesition.
For the reference, tcp header length field is tcp header length in multiples of 32 bits, or 4 bytes. Minimal tcp header is 20 bytes or 5 tcp header units. Alternatively tcp->doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr)/4
should work too.
QUESTION
I am looking at how to make OpenVPN client work on a pod's container, I explain what I do, but you can skip all my explanation and offer your solution directly, I don't care replacing all the below with your steps if it works, I want to make my container to use a VPN (ExpressVPN for example) in a way that both external and internal networking works.
I have a docker image that is an OpenVPN Client, it works find with the command:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Nov-24 at 18:42Here is a minimal example of a pod with OpenVPN client. I used kylemanna/openvpn as a server and to generate a basic client config. I only added two routes to the generated config to make it working. See below:
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