zsocket | Zero-copy sockets for Linux in Golang | Networking library
kandi X-RAY | zsocket Summary
kandi X-RAY | zsocket Summary
ZSocket is a library that wraps the linux zero-copy socket syscall to create a ring buffer in a memory mapped file. It also contains some utility functions and types to help with a handful of layer 2, 3, and 4 types. It is a lot like libcap, except it has easy to understand facilities for writing (injecting packets) to an interface. ZSocket doesn't contain or wrap any C/C++, and it is lock free and thread safe.
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QUESTION
I am confused to see following 3 similar methods available in Zeromq C# API.
- Dispose
- Terminate
- Shutdown
The above 3 methods looks similar by name. However I am not sure about their proper meaning.
Basically, in the provided examples such as Weather update server, the dispose functionality is done automatically by C# because of keyword using
. However, in my code, I want to dispose the ZContext
object manually. See below the code snippet:
ANSWER
Answered 2018-Feb-06 at 06:33Well, there are certain magics under the hood of the ZeroMQ zmqContext()
instance, which may well turn things into havoc.
.Terminate()
method is a mandatory API-call
.Shutdown()
method wraps an optional-only API-call, with a must to call the mandatory API-call
.Dispose()
method does GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
first and calls .Terminate()
Be nice to resources. Better manage them explicitly and with a due care.
Be cautions on closing the things, that worked. Can hang the whole circus by not doing things right.
QUESTION
I am trying to transfer a huge array of bytes (size: 12 MegaBytes) using ZeroMQ in Windows 10 64 Bit OS. The rate of transfer is 15 Frame Per Second approximately.
The code is throwing following error:
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Dec-30 at 12:10Better do not rely on static figures. Each JUMBO-message ( as depicted above ) has to be stored in several places, some of which are outside of the ZeroMQ domain of control ( typically the O/S & driver buffers ). Sure, ZeroMQ has done a great job on zero-copy, where possible, but injecting data onto network is typically an O/S job, so any free-space is "evaporating" pretty fast on Mammoth-sized data-blocks ( did I say, that ZeroMQ delivers either the whole, whatever sized data en-block, or nothing at all? ).
Next, there are Context
-class instance settings ( High Water Marks and other ) that explicitly warn about not relying on having XYZ [B]
free and available for message-data if having set that very value of XYZ [B]
-- due to whatever internal buffer-management tricks, the API documentation and comments promote to expect anything under 2/3, if not 1/2 of that setting to remain actually available for any message-related data ( not mentioning, what would happen with buffer-space "consumption" if there would happen to be more than a single .connect()
-ed counterparties
QUESTION
I am using ZeroMQ in C# language. It is throwing following error:
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Nov-23 at 12:17ZFrame
implements IDisposable
. As a general rule, you should Dispose
of IDisposable
objects when you are 'finished' with them.
It is particularly important with ZFrame
since it contains a DispoIntPtr
(pointer to unmanaged memory).
Without the Dispose
call, it will not be freed in a timely manner. See https://github.com/zeromq/clrzmq4/blob/master/ZFrame.cs :
QUESTION
System environment : Windows 7(64bit), VS 2013, Compile in release 64bit
This is the code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Nov-13 at 02:36EINVAL ( Error: 22 )
was thrown correctly:
Must fix both of the below listed API non-compliant issues:
EINVAL
The requested optionoption_name
is unknown, or the requestedoption_len
oroption_value
is invalid, or the size of the buffer pointed to byoption_value
, as specified byoption_len
, is insufficient for storing the option value.
- The ZeroMQ API defines the
ZMQ_TCP_KEEPALIVE
socket-configuration option to be of anint
data type, not astring
. Use the appropriate clrzmq4 binding interface function to request anint
typedoption_value
and this first API incompliance will be solved.
Option value type int
Option value unit { -1 | 0 | 1 }
Default value -1 ( leave to OS default )
Applicable socket types all, when using TCP transports.
- The ZeroMQ API defines this option to be valid if and only if the socket-instance was equipped with a
tcp://
transport-class ( which theclients
instance, as posted above, was not ). May defer the request to take place after the socket-instance has been instructed to associate a firsttcp://
transport-class engine ( be it via a respective use of a.connect()
or a.bind()
).
QUESTION
I wanted to implement ICP on Mac OSX, so I learned about ZeroMQ through googling. I installed ZeroMQ using the brew install zmq command However, there is very little information about ZeroMq on Mac OSX, so I am having difficulty with some problems.
This is an example uploaded on the ZeroMQ homepage.
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Jul-15 at 14:51I'd post this as a comment, but don't have the rep:
Have you tried using NetMQ (https://github.com/zeromq/netmq)? I haven't used it on OSX (only Windows), but it's a native C# implementation of ZMQ that I've found to be pretty well designed, and in my opinion might be easier to get working than what you're using, which I assume is a C# wrapper around the C library.
Also, if you want help with the specific library that you're using, you should probably post what ways you've already tried to fix the exception, since you state there are "many ways to fix the exception, but there is no solution in Mac OSX".
QUESTION
To start off, it is worth mentioning that within a single F# solution, serializing and deserializing of Bond messages works fine. However, I am having trouble properly handling the sending and/or receiving of the message over ZeroMQ.
There is a runtime error on the subscriber side of the following program. A .bond file is defined and compiled with the bond compiler. Then a dll is created from C# to be called from F# . I then have two F# programs. One that publishes serialized data over a tcp socket and another that is a subscriber. When the message is received on the sub, the line which tries to Unmarshal the raw data is the one that causes the runtime error. Can anyone see the reason for this?
[EDIT] Per Fyodor's comment, I made a change on the publisher side which changes the error on the subscriber side. So the error likely has something to do with how i am packing and unpacking the information.
This is the .bond file
...ANSWER
Answered 2017-Jan-24 at 00:19On the receiving side, when you attempt to decode the marshaled Bond Compact Binary as an ASCII string, you're losing some of the payload. When marshaling a struct like Record
to Compact Binary, the first four bytes of the payload are 0x43 0x42 0x10 0x00
. When reading a string from a ZFrame, the first embedded NUL (0x00)
that is encountered signals the end of the string, regardless of the size of the frame. So, the reading side sees only 0x43 0x42 0x10
instead of the whole payload (29 bytes when I tested).
Since Compact Binary is a binary protocol, you'll want to use the ZFrame
constructor that takes a buffer on the publisher side:
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