cosine-similarity | Computes the cosine similarity between two arrays | Topic Modeling library
kandi X-RAY | cosine-similarity Summary
kandi X-RAY | cosine-similarity Summary
Cosine Similarity === [NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [Coverage Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [Dependencies][dependencies-image]][dependencies-url]. . [Cosine similarity] defines vector similarity in terms of the angle separating two vectors. .
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QUESTION
I have two dataframes. df1['column'] has 70k unique text values. df2['column'] has 20 unique text values.
I want to find the closest synonym for all the 70k values by looking at the 20 values in df2['column']. and want an additional column in df1, which has the best synonym for that word.
I found a code where you could do semantic search and gives the top 5 synonyms with a score.
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-04 at 15:02Assuming we are adding a column called "Match" to df_test
:
QUESTION
I'm doing a semantic search to find the closest synonym in two text columns, in two different dataframes.
The code is as below,
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-04 at 14:46I've never used pytorch, but I'm assuming that you can just get the max score of each query, then print it out afterwards.
QUESTION
I suspect this is something very fundamental I don't know or understand about this code; my only excuse is that I am a complete beginner in python.
I am trying some of the cosine similarity matrix calculations from this post:
What's the fastest way in Python to calculate cosine similarity given sparse matrix data?
One of them requires the calculation of the reciprocal of the diagonal of the initial matrix product.
Say that he initial matrix is m
, each row of which represents an 'object', whose 'coordinates' are in the columns of the matrix. So you want to calculate cosine similarities between rows.
Then, to use the matrix product method, you do something like mp = numpy.dot(m, m.T)
.
Now, if there are no rows with only 0's in m
, the diagonal of mp
can never have any zero values, as each of its elements is the sum of the squared elements of the corresponding row of m
.
The m
I am using in my calculations has indeed no rows with all 0's.
And indeed, when I do:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-22 at 13:03I think the problem is dtype
uint8 : Unsigned integer (0 to 255)
QUESTION
I have been working with some R
packages that calculate (cosine) (sparse) similarity matrices from sparse binary matrices, e.g. proxyC
.
As I am now starting (and learning) to use python
as well, and I was told it might even be faster, I would like to try and run the same calculations there.
I found this interesting post:
What's the fastest way in Python to calculate cosine similarity given sparse matrix data?
which describes a few methods.
I did try some of them out after writing out a small test matrix myself by hand.
Now I would like to try on 'real' data.
And that's where I encounter a problem I currently cannot solve.
My data come in tsv files that associate objects (ID's) to comma-separated lists of features (FP's). E.g.:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-19 at 15:21import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame({'ID':[1,2,3], 'FP':["A,B,C","A,D","C,D,F"]})
>>> df
ID FP
0 1 A,B,C
1 2 A,D
2 3 C,D,F
QUESTION
I have seen many stack overflow questions about similarity matrix but they deal with RDD or other cases and I could not find the direct answer to my problem and I decided to post a new question.
Problem ...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-27 at 16:25import pyspark.sql.functions as F
df.show()
+-------+-----+-----------+------+
|user_id|apple|good banana|carrot|
+-------+-----+-----------+------+
| user_0| 0| 3| 1|
| user_1| 1| 0| 2|
| user_2| 5| 1| 2|
+-------+-----+-----------+------+
QUESTION
I have a list of movies and a list of tropes. To calculate the similarity between two movies, I am using cosine differences. If all the weights are even, then it simplifies pretty well:
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Dec-31 at 23:43Is there a simple way to count the number of trope_ids that occur for both movie 1 and movie 2?
You can self-join:
QUESTION
I have trained my word2vec
model from gensim
and I am getting the nearest neighbors for some words in the corpus. Here are the similarity scores:
ANSWER
Answered 2020-Dec-16 at 19:38Definitionally, the cosine-similarity measure should max at 1.0.
But in practice, floating-point number representations in computers have tiny imprecisions in the deep-decimals. And, especially when a number of calculations happen in a row (as with the calculation of this cosine-distance), those will sometimes lead to slight deviations from what the expected maximum or exactly-right answer "should" be.
(Similarly: sometimes calculations that, mathematically, should result in the exact same answer no matter how they are reordered/regrouped deviate slightly when done in different orders.)
But, as these representational errors are typically "very small", they're usually not of practical concern. (They are especially small in the range of numbers around -1.0 to 1.0, but can become quite large when dealing with giant numbers.)
In your original case, the deviation is just 0.000000119209289
. In the word-to-itself case, the deviation is just 0.0000001
. That is, about one-ten-millionth off. (Your other sub-1.0
values have similar tiny deviations from perfect calculation, but they aren't noticeable.)
In most cases, you should just ignore it.
If you find it distracting to you or your users in numerical displays/logging, simply choosing to display all such values to a limited number of after-the-decimal-point digits – say 4 or even 5 or 6 – will hide those noisy digits. For example, using a Python 3 format-string:
QUESTION
I have two tensors a
& b
of shape (m,n)
, and I would like to compute a distance matrix m
using some distance metric d
. That is, I want m[i][j] = d(a[i], b[j])
. This is somewhat like cdist(a,b)
but assuming a generic distance function d
which is not necessarily a p-norm distance. Is there a generic way to implement this in PyTorch?
And a more specific side question: Is there an efficient way to perform this with the following metric
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Oct-01 at 13:53I'd suggest using broadcasting: since a,b
both have shape (m,n)
you can compute
QUESTION
I am trying to implement textrank algorithm where I am calculating cosine-similarity matrix for all the sentences.I want to parallelize the task of similarity matrix creation using Spark but don't know how to implement it.Here is the code:
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jul-20 at 16:24The experiments with large scale matrix calculation for cosine similarity are well written in here!
To achieve speed and not compromising much on the accuracy, you can also try hashing methods like Min-Hash and evaluate Jaccard Distance similarity. It comes with a nice implementation with Spark ML-lib, the documentation has very detailed examples for reference: http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/ml-features.html#minhash-for-jaccard-distance
QUESTION
I have trained fasttext model with Gensim over the corpus of very short sentences (up to 10 words). I know that my test set includes words that are not in my train corpus, i.e some of the words in my corpus are like "Oxytocin" "Lexitocin", "Ematrophin",'Betaxitocin"
given a new word in the test set, fasttext knows pretty well to generate a vector with high cosine-similarity to the other similar words in the train set by using the characters level n-gram
How do i incorporate the fasttext model inside a LSTM keras network without losing the fasttext model to just a list of vectors in the vocab? because then I won't handle any OOV even when fasttext do it well.
Any idea?
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Jul-06 at 06:45here the procedure to incorporate the fasttext model inside an LSTM Keras network
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