pyshp | library reads and writes ESRI Shapefiles | Map library

 by   GeospatialPython Python Version: 2.3.1 License: MIT

kandi X-RAY | pyshp Summary

kandi X-RAY | pyshp Summary

pyshp is a Python library typically used in Geo, Map applications. pyshp has no bugs, it has no vulnerabilities, it has build file available, it has a Permissive License and it has high support. You can install using 'pip install pyshp' or download it from GitHub, PyPI.

The Python Shapefile Library (PyShp) provides read and write support for the Esri Shapefile format. The Shapefile format is a popular Geographic Information System vector data format created by Esri. For more information about this format please read the well-written "ESRI Shapefile Technical Description - July 1998" located at dfs/shapefile.pdf . The Esri document describes the shp and shx file formats. However a third file format called dbf is also required. This format is documented on the web as the "XBase File Format Description" and is a simple file-based database format created in the 1960's. For more on this specification see: Both the Esri and XBase file-formats are very simple in design and memory efficient which is part of the reason the shapefile format remains popular despite the numerous ways to store and exchange GIS data available today. Pyshp is compatible with Python 2.7-3.x. This document provides examples for using PyShp to read and write shapefiles. However many more examples are continually added to the blog and by searching for PyShp on Currently the sample census blockgroup shapefile referenced in the examples is available on the GitHub project site at These examples are straight-forward and you can also easily run them against your own shapefiles with minimal modification. Important: If you are new to GIS you should read about map projections. Please visit: I sincerely hope this library eliminates the mundane distraction of simply reading and writing data, and allows you to focus on the challenging and FUN part of your geospatial project.
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            kandi-support Support

              pyshp has a highly active ecosystem.
              It has 1010 star(s) with 260 fork(s). There are 64 watchers for this library.
              OutlinedDot
              It had no major release in the last 12 months.
              There are 17 open issues and 137 have been closed. On average issues are closed in 474 days. There are 4 open pull requests and 0 closed requests.
              OutlinedDot
              It has a negative sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of pyshp is 2.3.1

            kandi-Quality Quality

              pyshp has 0 bugs and 0 code smells.

            kandi-Security Security

              pyshp has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.
              pyshp code analysis shows 0 unresolved vulnerabilities.
              There are 0 security hotspots that need review.

            kandi-License License

              pyshp is licensed under the MIT License. This license is Permissive.
              Permissive licenses have the least restrictions, and you can use them in most projects.

            kandi-Reuse Reuse

              pyshp releases are available to install and integrate.
              Deployable package is available in PyPI.
              Build file is available. You can build the component from source.
              Installation instructions are not available. Examples and code snippets are available.
              It has 2192 lines of code, 163 functions and 3 files.
              It has high code complexity. Code complexity directly impacts maintainability of the code.

            Top functions reviewed by kandi - BETA

            kandi has reviewed pyshp and discovered the below as its top functions. This is intended to give you an instant insight into pyshp implemented functionality, and help decide if they suit your requirements.
            • Run a test suite
            • Create a shapely polygon
            • Create a Shape from a GeoJSON object
            • Write shape to file
            • Checks if the coordinates are a CWL
            • Set the polygon shape
            • Create a shapely Polygon object
            • Creates a polygon
            • Creates a POINTZ shape
            • Creates a MULTIPOINTZ shape
            • Draws a point M
            • Creates MULTIPOINTM shapefile
            • Draws a polygon
            • Make a POLYLINEZ shape
            • Create a POLYLIN shape
            • Creates a MULTIPOINT shape
            • Check if a ring contains a ring
            • Return True if point is in the ring
            Get all kandi verified functions for this library.

            pyshp Key Features

            No Key Features are available at this moment for pyshp.

            pyshp Examples and Code Snippets

            Read SHP file from SFTP using pysftp
            Pythondot img1Lines of Code : 18dot img1License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            flo.seek(0)
            df = geopandas.read_file(shp=flo)
            
            with sftp.open('sites/Sites.shp', bufsize=32768) as f:
                df = geopandas.read_file(f)
            
            with sftp.open('sites/Sites.shp', bufsize=32768) as shp,
            Unable to Deploy Django App to Heroku because of PyWin32
            Pythondot img2Lines of Code : 2dot img2License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            pywin32==223; sys_platform == "win32"
            
            Read a gpkg file from memory/zipfile
            Pythondot img3Lines of Code : 4dot img3License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
                df = gpd.read_file('zip:///path/to/file.zip!data.gpkg')
            
                df = gpd.read_file('zip://../path/to/file.zip!data.gpkg')
            
            Installing cartopy from pip exits with various errors on Linux Ubuntu 18.04
            Pythondot img4Lines of Code : 79dot img4License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            andylu@andylu-ThinkPad-Edge-E130:~/Desktop/Python/Scripts$ sudo find / -type f -iname "unixccompiler.py"
            find: ‘/run/user/1000/gvfs’: Permission denied
            find: ‘/tmp/.mount_pcloudgeFVGR’: Permission denied
            /snap/core/9436/usr/lib/python3.5/d
            Problem with xarray.Dataset.weighted(...)
            Pythondot img5Lines of Code : 118dot img5License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            # This file may be used to create an environment using:
            # $ conda create --name  --file 
            # platform: linux-64
            _libgcc_mutex=0.1=main
            blas=1.0=mkl
            bokeh=2.0.2=py37_0
            bzip2=1.0.8=h7b6447c_0
            ca-certificates=2020.1.1=0
            cartopy=0.17.0=py37hbb7e
            Shapefile into geojson conversion python 3
            Pythondot img6Lines of Code : 20dot img6License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
               import shapefile
               from json import dumps
            
               # read the shapefile
               reader = shapefile.Reader("my.shp")
               fields = reader.fields[1:]
               field_names = [field[0] for field in fields]
               buffer = []
               for sr in reader.shapeRecords():
            
            Merging Polygon Shapefiles in Python
            Pythondot img7Lines of Code : 5dot img7License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            from shapely.geometry import shape
            from shapely.geometry.ops import unary_union
            
            union = unary_union([shape(s.__geo_interface__) for s in geometries_list])
            
            How can I improve the performance of my script?
            Pythondot img8Lines of Code : 76dot img8License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            temp_df['rel_contribution'] = 0.0
            temp_df['rel_contribution'] = temp_df['overlay_area']/sum(temp_df.area)
            
            temp_df = merged_df[merged_df['seed_index'] == row['seed_index']]
            
            # Merge datafarme
            cartopy set extent with central_longitude=180
            Pythondot img9Lines of Code : 23dot img9License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
            import cartopy.crs as ccrs
            # cartopy-0.17.0 pyshp-2.1.0
            
            cm = 180
            proj = ccrs.PlateCarree(central_longitude=cm)
            fig = plt.figure(figsize=[5, 8])
            ax = fig.add_subplot(1, 1, 1, projection=proj)
            ax.coastlines()
            Installing Basemap with Python3.6 on Ubuntu 18.04
            Pythondot img10Lines of Code : 4dot img10License : Strong Copyleft (CC BY-SA 4.0)
            copy iconCopy
            pip install --upgrade --user matplotlib numpy pyproj pyshp OWSLib Pillow
            sudo apt install libgeos-dev
            pip install --user --upgrade basemap-1.2.0rel.tar.gz
            

            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            Unable to Deploy Django App to Heroku because of PyWin32
            Asked 2021-Nov-14 at 11:37

            So I have gone through the forums in search for an answer but haven't found one that works for me. I am using Windows machine and my Django application works on Localhost but when I try to deploy the same application to Heroku it gives me this error.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Nov-14 at 11:37

            In your current requirements.txt you marked pywin32 with environment marker platform_system == "Windows". I think the syntax is wrong. The correct syntax from PEP 496 is:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69958591

            QUESTION

            Multipoint(df['geometry']) key error from dataframe but key exist. KeyError: 13 geopandas
            Asked 2021-Oct-11 at 14:51

            data source: https://catalog.data.gov/dataset/nyc-transit-subway-entrance-and-exit-data

            I tried looking for a similar problem but I can't find an answer and the error does not help much. I'm kinda frustrated at this point. Thanks for the help. I'm calculating the closest distance from a point.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Oct-11 at 14:21

            geopandas 0.10.1

            • have noted that your data is on kaggle, so start by sourcing it
            • there really is only one issue shapely.geometry.MultiPoint() constructor does not work with a filtered series. Pass it a numpy array instead and it works.
            • full code below, have randomly selected a point to serve as gpdPoint

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69521034

            QUESTION

            import name patterns issue with django
            Asked 2020-Dec-16 at 16:20

            After digging I cannot manage to understand what happened with our server. I got this error when loading the web.

            It was working and anyone touch anything. I have changed the ownership of the application.txt because this error. [Wed Dec 16 04:38:12.059839 2020] [wsgi:error] [pid 12343:tid 140072894818048] [remote xx.xx.xxx.xx:xxxxx] ValueError: Unable to configure handler 'file': [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/opt/yhmp-app/YHMP/eamena/logs/application.txt'

            After this it is showing up the next error in the browser:

            and all this is coming form the error.log when trying to access:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Dec-16 at 14:42

            Was the servers version of django upgraded? patterns was deprecated in 1.10

            https://stackoverflow.com/a/38799716/1464664

            current implementations looks like this

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65324280

            QUESTION

            Read a gpkg file from memory/zipfile
            Asked 2020-Aug-23 at 21:24

            I know that it is possible to read a shapefile from a zipfile by extracting it in memory and then reading it: https://gis.stackexchange.com/questions/250092/using-pyshp-to-read-a-file-like-object-from-a-zipped-archive

            Fiona also has ways to read a shapefile from memory: https://pypi.org/project/Fiona/1.5.0/

            However, I haven't been able to find a way to read in a .gpkg (geopackage) in the same way.

            How do I extract a geopackage from a zipfile and then into a geopandas geodataframe?

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Aug-23 at 21:24

            You can read it directly by specifying the path to gpkg within zip.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63527226

            QUESTION

            Installing cartopy from pip exits with various errors on Linux Ubuntu 18.04
            Asked 2020-Aug-04 at 08:40

            The shell command pip install cartopy led to several errors.

            At first, the following error occurred:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Aug-04 at 08:40

            After searching solutions to the main error message c++: error: unrecognized command line option '-R', I finally found it in this discussion.

            What I did was searching for the relevant files using the mighty find method:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63236626

            QUESTION

            How to execute a batch script from an anaconda virtual environment (not from base)?
            Asked 2020-Jun-16 at 21:22

            I want to run a batch file in a Conda environment, not in the base env, but in another virtual environment (here pylayers). I copied the activate.bat script from F:\Anaconda3\Scripts to F:\Anaconda3\envs\pylayers\Scripts.

            And my batch script (installer_win.bat) is:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Jun-15 at 00:59

            To run a bat file from a dos prompt inside a new (non-base) conda env, you can try something like this:

            prompt> cmd "/c activate ds_tensorflow && myfile.bat && deactivate"

            contents of myfile.bat to show you are in the non-base env:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62377906

            QUESTION

            Checking if a point is contained in a polygon/multipolygon - for many points
            Asked 2020-Jun-09 at 10:56

            I have a 2D map divided in a grid of rectangles - about 45,000 of them - and a number of polygons/multipolygons derived from shapefiles (I currently read them with the shapefile library pyshp). Unfortunately, a few of these polygons are rather complex and made up by a large number of points (one of them has 640,000 points) and can have holes in them.

            What I am trying to do is to check, for each of these polygons, which cell centers (the cells of my grid) fall inside that specific polygon. However, having about 45,000 cell centers and 150 polygons is taking quite a while to check everything using shapely. This is what I am doing, more or less:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Jun-09 at 10:56

            If you'd like to perform less comparison operations, you can try to use the shapely str-tree feature. Consider the following code:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62280398

            QUESTION

            pyshp generate random points in shapefile
            Asked 2020-Mar-04 at 21:14

            I want to generate 1000 random points within a specific ZIP Code Tabulation Area shapefile using pyshp. My code is:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Mar-04 at 21:14

            I am using geopandas since I think it makes it easier. I don't know if there is an easy way to achieve this solely with pyshp:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60534219

            QUESTION

            How can I improve the performance of my script?
            Asked 2020-Feb-27 at 18:33

            I have a "seed" GeoDataFrame (GDF)(RED) which contains a 0.5 arc minutes global grid ((180*2)*(360*2) = 259200). Each cell contains an absolute population estimate. In addition, I have a "leech" GDF (GREEN) with roughly 8250 adjoining non-regular shapes of various sizes (watersheds).

            I wrote a script to allocate the population estimates to the geometries in the leech GDF based on the overlapping area between grid cells (seed GDF) and the geometries in the leech GDF. The script works perfectly fine for my sample data (see below). However, once I run it on my actual data, it is very slow. I ran it overnight and the next morning only 27% of the calculations had been performed. I will have to run this script many times and waiting for two days each time, is simply not an option.

            After doing a bit of literature research, I already replaced (?) for loops with for index i in df.iterrows() (or is this the same as "conventional" python for loops) but it didn't bring about the performance imporvement I had hoped for.

            Any suggestion son how I can speed up my code? In twelve hours, my script only processed only ~30000 rows out of ~200000.

            My expected output is the column leech_df['leeched_values'].

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2020-Feb-27 at 18:33
            Introduction

            It might be worthy to profile your code in details to get precise insights of what is your bottleneck.

            Bellow some advises to already improve your script performance:

            Eg. this line:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60338228

            Community Discussions, Code Snippets contain sources that include Stack Exchange Network

            Vulnerabilities

            No vulnerabilities reported

            Install pyshp

            You can install using 'pip install pyshp' or download it from GitHub, PyPI.
            You can use pyshp like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.

            Support

            For any new features, suggestions and bugs create an issue on GitHub. If you have any questions check and ask questions on community page Stack Overflow .
            Find more information at:

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            Install
          • PyPI

            pip install pyshp

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            https://github.com/GeospatialPython/pyshp.git

          • CLI

            gh repo clone GeospatialPython/pyshp

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            git@github.com:GeospatialPython/pyshp.git

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