Django-ORM | Standalone Template - Use the power of Django 's database | Database library
kandi X-RAY | Django-ORM Summary
kandi X-RAY | Django-ORM Summary
This is a python project template that allows you to use the database components of Django without having to use the rest of Django (i.e. running a web server). :tada: A typical use case for using this template would be if you are writing a python script and you would like the database functionality provided by Django, but have no need for the request/response functionalty of a client/server web application that Django also provides. With this project template you can write regular python scripts and use Django’s excellent ORM functionality with the database backend of your choice. This makes it convienient for Djangonauts to write database driven python applications with the familiar and well polished Django ORM. Enjoy.
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Django-ORM Key Features
Django-ORM Examples and Code Snippets
Community Discussions
Trending Discussions on Django-ORM
QUESTION
ANSWER
Answered 2022-Mar-23 at 08:25Edited because "new" Q section
In a readable but not performance optimal approach, you can use latest and F expressions to get data for a board
:
QUESTION
class Category(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class Hero(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
category = models.ForeignKey(Category, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Feb-15 at 06:26You can try Concatenating the fields if you really want to use a single annotation
QUESTION
My model is:
...ANSWER
Answered 2022-Jan-14 at 16:10Since django-2.0, it is possible to work with a Window
expressions [Django-doc]:
QUESTION
I was watching a video on django-orm and the instructor stated that:
We should set
primary_key=True
to prevent a Model from having duplicate rows in a OneToOne relationship (Ex: Prevent a user from having multiple profiles).
I know this statement is wrong! AFAIK, an OneToOne
field is just a ForeignKey
with unique
parameter set to True
. But I got curious and looked-up the Django documentation, Sure enough they are using primary=True
in their example.
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Sep-04 at 12:09This is a pattern to implement object-oriented inheritance in a relational database, for example as this article of Oracle discusses.
Indeed, it means that one can define a Place
, and for that Place
create a Restaurant
model as well. It has a OneToOneField(…)
to the "parent" model. The OneToOneField
prevents that one can define two (or more) Restaurant
s for the same Place
.
Usually it is defined as a primary key, since then it shares the same "primary code space", and it removes a column that is otherwise used to do the mapping and thus would make the database larger.
Django will implement this the same way. If we define this as:
QUESTION
I am new to Django's ORM and am confused by inner join conventions despite having consulted the documentation and other answers on SO. I have two tables - MyPoints
and MyBuffers
that are one-to-one related by projectid
(no duplicates in either table). My goal is to fetch the radius
field using inner join on projectid
. Even though I have defined a foreign key, my first attempt at fetching all of the fields from MyBuffers
returns nothing from the joined table, and my second attempt at fetching one field from MyBuffers
errors. What is wrong with the syntax or methodology here? Should key columns be named differently? Any advice would be greatly appreciated!
models.py
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Aug-29 at 07:25from django.contrib.gis.db import models
class MyBuffers(models.Model):
id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
projectid = models.CharField(max_length=25, unique=True)
radius = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True)
class Meta:
managed = False
db_table = 'my_buffers'
class MyPoints(models.Model):
id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
projectid = models.ForeignKey('MyBuffers',
max_length=25,on_delete=models.CASCADE)
geog = models.PointField(geography=True, srid=4326)
class Meta:
managed = False
db_table = 'my_points'
QUESTION
Given this piece of code (Python & TortoiseORM):
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jul-29 at 22:23You can filter with:
QUESTION
I'm trying to annotate my data with their count in a case-insensitive manner. I found this similar question: django-orm case-insensitive order by and tried this:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-12 at 14:56Try annotating you data using Lower
before Count
:
QUESTION
I'm currently performing a raw query in my database because i use the MySQL function instr. I would like to translate is into a django Func class.
I've spend several days reading the docs, Django custom for complex Func (sql function) and Annotate SQL Function to Django ORM Queryset `FUNC` / `AGGREGATE` but i still fail to write succesfully my custom Func.
This is my database
ANSWER
Answered 2021-May-06 at 00:50Your custom database function is totally correct, but you're using it in the wrong way.
When you look at your usage in the raw SQL function, you can clearly see that you need 3 parameters for your filtering to work correctly: a string, a column name and a threshold (in your case it is always zero)
If you want to use this function in the same way in your query, you should do it like this:
QUESTION
I'm using flask-sqlalchemy orm in my flask app which is about smarthome sensors and actors (for the sake of simplicity let's call them Nodes
.
Now I want to store an Event
which is bound to Nodes
in order to check their state and other or same Nodes
which should be set with a given value if the state of the first ones have reached a threshold.
Additionally the states could be checked or set from/for Groups
or Scenes
. So I have three diffrent foreignkeys to check and another three to set. All of them could be more than one per type and multiple types per Event
.
Here is an example code with the db.Model
s and pseudocode what I expect to get stored in an Event
:
ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-01 at 12:08I ended up with a trade-off between usage and lines of code. My first thought here was to save as much code as I can (DRY) and defining as less tables as possible.
As SQLAlchemy itself points out in one of their examples the "generic foreign key" is just supported because it was often requested, not because it is a good solution. With that less db functionallaty is used and instead the application has to take care about key constraints.
On the other hand they said, having more tables in your database does not affected db performance.
So I tried some approaches and find a good one that fits to my usecase. Instead of a "normal" intermediate table for many-to-many relationships I use another SQLAlchemy class which has two one-to-many relations on both sides to connect two tables.
QUESTION
I'm new in Django. So, I want to join two models which are company
and client
and count the number of clients for each of the company. Here the SQL
ANSWER
Answered 2020-Oct-17 at 19:14You should query from the opposite side to perform the LEFT OUTER JOIN
between company
and client
(and not client
and company
):
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Install Django-ORM
You can use Django-ORM like any standard Python library. You will need to make sure that you have a development environment consisting of a Python distribution including header files, a compiler, pip, and git installed. Make sure that your pip, setuptools, and wheel are up to date. When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a virtual environment to avoid changes to the system.
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