circumflex | Circumflex — lightweight Scala-based Web | Object-Relational Mapping library
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kandi X-RAY | circumflex Summary
[UNMAINTAINED] Circumflex — lightweight Scala-based Web application framework and ORM
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QUESTION
I normally use the United States-International keyboard layout. This layout has several keys set as "dead" keys for diacritic marks - for example, pressing ^ is a dead key; it appears to do nothing until the next key is hit; if that key is one that the circumflex is an allowable diacritic, it replaces it with the marked key - that is, if I press ^ then a, I will get â - but if I press a key that it's not an allowed diacritic for, I will get the circumflex followed by the letter, e.g., ^ follows by h gives me ^h.
I wrote a AHK script that adds the diacriticalized characters for Esperanto (see below). It used to work "transparently" and matched the behavior described above. However, recently, the behavior seems to have changed: it no longer "swallows" the diacritic, and inserts a backspace before inserting the character desired.
In other words, if I type "The Esperanto character that sounds like English 'ch' is " and then type ^ then c, it replaces the space following "is" with the ĉ, and on the next keystroke, whatever it is, acts like I had hit ^ then that key.
Why? and How do I fix this?
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Jun-03 at 22:34Don't know if I maybe missed something simple with hotstrings, but I couldn't really make it work without trying to do some even further trickery.
I figured an InputHook
(docs) implementation could work pretty well.
It might be overkill/stupid though, since it basically just creates a custom implementation for a hotstring. But well, at least it works.
QUESTION
I am very new to Bison/Flex. I created a program to read the c file and identify the function defined. It worked. I was wondering, how can I use some predefined lex file from another open source and use its token into my lex file and produce the output?
To put in simpler way, Is it possible to combine two or more lex files and given as an input ( from where Bison (.y) file reads the tokens) ?
Please suggest me. Thanks
to make it clear, here is sample,
c.l (source --> http://www.lysator.liu.se/c/ANSI-C-grammar-l.html)
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Apr-21 at 15:25To put in simpler way, Is it possible to combine two or more lex files and given as an input ( from where Bison (.y) file reads the tokens) ?
The lex
(or flex
) utility generates C source code for (among other things) a scanner function, based on one input file. If you run two separate inputs through it then you will get two separate functions. With some versions of lex
and some extra work you could get those functions to have different names, but you cannot successfully make them scan the same input stream because they maintain their own input buffers and scanning state information, so they will interfere with each other.
You also cannot concatenate lex
input files to combine them into one, at least because each consists of two or three sections, whose relative order is significant. Concatenating two lex
input files does not yield a valid lex
input file.
You may be able to merge two lex
input files into one on a section-by-section basis, but this exercise is at best difficult if the files involved are of any complexity. Merely combining the contents of each pair of corresponding sections may produce a valid lex
input file, but it is unlikely to be one that does the job you want.
If you have a third-party lex
input that describes scanning rules similar to what you want, and you would like somehow to reuse that code, then your best bet is probably to take that and modify it to suit you. This may be tricky, because you will first need to achieve a good understanding of the existing input before you can modify it for your needs. But you would anyway need that and more to merge two lex
inputs.
Alternatively, you might simply take the existing file as inspiration for writing your own. Study it, gather ideas from it for how you can achieve similar goals, etc.. This is the option that I would recommend myself. You will probably learn more this way, and you will likely understand the resulting code better.
QUESTION
I can write 'A circumflex' as a label on a graph in Python:
...ANSWER
Answered 2021-Feb-15 at 20:50QUESTION
In a Javascript keyboard event, a code is given for the key pressed, however, it is not an ASCII or UTF-8 character code, rather, it is a code for the keyboard key. Sometimes the keyCodes happen to match up with ASCII/UTF-8 codes, sometimes they do not.
Is there a way, given a Javascript key code, (accessed via e.keyCode
or e.which
) to get the corresponding ASCII or UTF-8 charcode?
Here's a working JSFiddle to demonstrate what I mean, or run the snippet below.
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-19 at 06:44I just want to say, this question became a fun learning adventure. But....
You're using deprecated APIs.As it turns out KeyboardEvent.keyCode has been deprecated for a while. Because it uses the decimal version of ASCII. The correct code to use is actually event.Code
. But that's not what you're after.
To get the ascii number, you can just use event.key.charCodeAt()
This does have some flaws as it will report S
when you hit shift. But you can use event.location
to figure out if the key is a special control key. Zero is standard keys and 1-3 are special locations (I think).
QUESTION
How do you pass quoted arguments to an executable in a single-quoted evaluation such as FOR /F "delims=" %%i IN ('"executable path" arg1 "arg2 which contains spaces"') do ...
?
As per many of the answers here, I'm trying to use the output of a console app in a Windows batch script, using the single quotes to get the console to evaluate it.
However, I need to quote some of the arguments I want to pass to that executable, which also needs to be quoted, as the path contains spaces as well.
But when I do that, the quoting around the executable path breaks.
Here is the would-be line:
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-18 at 10:15The for /F
command, when used to capture and parse command output, actually uses cmd /C
to execute that command, which handles quotation marks in a particular way. From its help (cmd /?
):
QUESTION
Generatlly I alway though that in Regular Expressions \w is short for [A-Za-z0-9_], as per wikipedia
But recently I had an issue, in C#.NET, that it matches something else. I was parsing some French, and discovered that \w matches ê (e-circumflex).
Strange I though, didn't expect that. So I tested the same regex in a couple other languages and noticed some inconsistencies.
Given the following code samples:
C#.NET (Specifically .NET 4.7.2 if that matters), .NET Fiddle here
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Nov-11 at 21:36In .NET (as well as XMLSchema, Python 3 (not Python 2), ICU (Android, R stringr
/ stringi
functions), \w
is Unicode-aware by default.
It is not Unicode-aware by default in PCRE and Java, but you may turn it on using the right flag, /u
in PCRE and (?U)
/ Pattern.UNICODE_CHARACTER_CLASS
in Java.
See the Shorthand Character Classes reference:
\w
stands for “word character”. It always matches the ASCII characters[A-Za-z0-9_]
. Notice the inclusion of the underscore and digits. In most flavors that support Unicode,\w
includes many characters from other scripts. There is a lot of inconsistency about which characters are actually included. Letters and digits from alphabetic scripts and ideographs are generally included. Connector punctuation other than the underscore and numeric symbols that aren’t digits may or may not be included. XML Schema and XPath even include all symbols in\w
. Again, Java, JavaScript, and PCRE match only ASCII characters with\w
.
The Unicode-aware \w
meanings:
- c# -
[\p{L}\p{Nd}\p{Mn}\p{Pc}]
(source) - python -
[\p{L}\p{Mn}\p{Nd}_]
(source) (Note: this is an approximate pattern that can only be used with PyPiregex
sincere
does not support Unicode property classes, so it's really great\w
is Unicode aware in Python 3) - android -
[\p{Alpha}\p{gc=Mn}\p{gc=Me}\p{gc=Mc}\p{Digit}\p{gc=Pc}\p{IsJoin_Control}]
(source) - icu -
[\p{Alphabetic}\p{Mark}\p{Decimal_Number}\p{Connector_Punctuation}\u200c\u200d]
(source) - xsd -
[#x0000=#x10FFFF]-[\p{P}\p{Z}\p{C}]
(source)
When \w
is made Unicode-aware:
- pcre - (With
/u
in PHP or(*UCP)
/(*UTF)(*UCP)
) -[^\p{L}\p{N}_]
("\w
any character that matches\p{L}
or\p{N}
, plus underscore") - java - (With
(?U)
orPattern.UNICODE_CHARACTER_CLASS
) -[\p{Alpha}\p{gc=Mn}\p{gc=Me}\p{gc=Mc}\p{Digit}\p{gc=Pc}\p{IsJoin_Control}]
(same as Andoid, source) - perl - (make the file treat as Unicode, see Does \w match all alphanumeric characters defined in the Unicode standard?) -
[\p{GC=Alphabetic}\p{GC=Mark}\p{GC=Connector_Punctuation}\p{GC=Decimal_Number}]
In JavaScript, there is no way to make \w
Unicode-aware, so use [\p{Alphabetic}\p{Mark}\p{Decimal_Number}\p{Connector_Punctuation}\p{Join_Control}]
.
QUESTION
I tried googleing this and searching on stack overflow but it hasn't returned any usefull results
What does the ^ symbol do it cmd and why is it asking me more?
More what? more info? more specificity? more roast duck?
a single entry of ^
plus hitting the entry key returned
two seperate line questions of
more?
more?
Why two?
while entering a double ^^
returns,
'^' is not recognized as an internal or external command
why is it also only returning a single carat?
in first scenario a single carat returns a NOT NULL or Undefined Value
While the Second is maybe undefined
?
My Question maybe a duplicate of this one:
What does the single circumflex do in cmd
But still puzzled by the output of the last command within the screen shot.
ANSWER
Answered 2020-Oct-20 at 17:281st off the caret (^
) is the escape character for cmd, when used as the last character on a line it removed the end of the line and appends the next line and escapes the 1st character
2ndly contrary to popular belief, you can write multi-line commands into the cmd prompt, normally this is done by wrapping the commands in parenthesis. eg:
QUESTION
I am using React to create a web app to help people to spell words correctly in a foreign language. I want to provide feedback on where a word is misspelled. In particular, when the user has missed out a letter, I want show a mark in red to indicate where the missing letter should go.
Ideally, this would be a tall single-pixel line or a zero-width caret symbol, placed between the two adjacent letters. For example:
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-May-14 at 12:30I would keep the span empty and add a box-shadow to create the line:
QUESTION
I have an mdb split FE and BE which on my Windows 10 / Office 365 Acess is giving © for Chr(169).
On my client's machine (recent update to Windows 10) with Office 2013, Access is giving � (Actually, in the Immediate window it looks a 1 with an umlaut, then an upside down question mark then a superscript 1/2) for Chr(169).
In the Immediate window on the client's machine, Asc("©") gives 176 instead of 169.
It seems the character maps are different between the two machines, although when I go to the Character Map app, for Arial and Times New Roman it shows © as being 169.
How do I get the client's machine to match mine?
The first thing I was recommended to do was an Office Repair. After this, in the Immediate window I get a different value each time I do
?asc("©")
48 then 16 then 72 then 112 then 144 and so on, random numbers.
This is the same whether I copy a copyright symbol from MS Word or Character Map App.
Actually, when I paste the copyright symbol into the Immedate Window, it comes through as A(with circumflex over it)©. Does that help/mean anything?
Also the £ sign has an empty square next to it.
Anyone got any ideas? Office issue? Windows issue?
Thanks!
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Mar-21 at 16:37Always use AscW
when using non-ASCII characters.
A copyright sign is not part of standard ASCII, so may or may not be represented in the codepage Windows uses, depending on locale settings.
AscW
uses unicode instead of the Windows codepage, which means it will reliably produce the same result.
Also, never store non-ASCII characters in VBA. If you need a specific character, you can look up the codepoint and use ChrW
to generate the string. For multiple characters, I recommend you look at this answer, or store them outside of VBA.
Then, as for the immediate window, that also does not support unicode characters, so you can't trust what gets displayed there. Nor does MsgBox
. This makes debugging a pain. Look at this answer for having a messagebox with unicode support.
QUESTION
TL;DR Can I coax the compiler to accept a combining character as a postfix operator?
The references at Swift.org and GitHub and this useful gist suggest that combining characters (e.g. U+0300 ff.) may serve as operators in Swift.
With judicious implementation (omitted here) I can say “Fiat Lux” and there is
...ANSWER
Answered 2020-Mar-11 at 08:17An operator name (or any other identifier) cannot start with the U+0302
character. Like all combining marks, it is an allowed “operator-character” but not an allowed “operator-head”. From Lexical Structure > Operators in “The Swift Programming Language”:
GRAMMAR OF OPERATORS
operator → operator-head operator-charactersopt
...
operator-character → U+0300–U+036F
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Vulnerabilities
No vulnerabilities reported
Install circumflex
An application skeleton for SBT has been kindly provided by andreyshikov, it shows how to configure simple Circumflex application to build with SBT. You can clone it from http://github.com/andreyshikov/circumflex-sbt-quickstart.
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