Codeforces | Solutions to Codeforces Problems | Learning library

 by   kantuni C++ Version: Current License: No License

kandi X-RAY | Codeforces Summary

kandi X-RAY | Codeforces Summary

Codeforces is a C++ library typically used in Tutorial, Learning applications. Codeforces has no bugs, it has no vulnerabilities and it has low support. You can download it from GitHub.

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              Codeforces has a low active ecosystem.
              It has 100 star(s) with 41 fork(s). There are 9 watchers for this library.
              OutlinedDot
              It had no major release in the last 6 months.
              Codeforces has no issues reported. There are 17 open pull requests and 0 closed requests.
              It has a neutral sentiment in the developer community.
              The latest version of Codeforces is current.

            kandi-Quality Quality

              Codeforces has 0 bugs and 0 code smells.

            kandi-Security Security

              Codeforces has no vulnerabilities reported, and its dependent libraries have no vulnerabilities reported.
              Codeforces code analysis shows 0 unresolved vulnerabilities.
              There are 0 security hotspots that need review.

            kandi-License License

              Codeforces does not have a standard license declared.
              Check the repository for any license declaration and review the terms closely.
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              Without a license, all rights are reserved, and you cannot use the library in your applications.

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              Codeforces releases are not available. You will need to build from source code and install.
              It has 513 lines of code, 8 functions and 24 files.
              It has high code complexity. Code complexity directly impacts maintainability of the code.

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            Codeforces Key Features

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            Codeforces Examples and Code Snippets

            No Code Snippets are available at this moment for Codeforces.

            Community Discussions

            QUESTION

            Kotlin script: main function does not get called locally, unlike in online judge
            Asked 2022-Mar-10 at 18:17

            I am trying to participate in online Codeforces contests using Kotlin.

            My understanding is I should use Kotlin script if my code is contained within a single file.

            If I run the following file locally (version 1.6.10):

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2022-Mar-10 at 18:17

            I haven't found a way to do this with Kotlin script files, but you can also use normal .kt files without having any classes in the file (my understanding is that Kotlin magically turns them into Java class bytecode/files):

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/71428937

            QUESTION

            Why do I recieve a runtime error on codeforces?
            Asked 2022-Mar-05 at 12:26

            Here is the task: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/492/B And here is my code:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2022-Mar-05 at 12:26

            The n integers are on a single line, and your code handles n line separated inputs. Change it to

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/71362154

            QUESTION

            How to scrape SVG element from a website using Beautiful Soup?
            Asked 2022-Jan-11 at 14:03
            from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
            import requests
            import random
            
            id_url = "https://codeforces.com/profile/akash77"
            id_headers = {
                "User-Agent": 'Mozilla/5.0(Windows NT 6.1Win64x64) AppleWebKit / 537.36(KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome / 87.0 .4280 .141 Safari / 537.36 '}
            id_page = requests.get(id_url, headers=id_headers)
            id_soup = BeautifulSoup(id_page.content, 'html.parser')
            
            id_soup = id_soup.find('svg')
            print(id_soup)
            
            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2022-Jan-11 at 06:40

            svg tag is not included in the source code, it is rendered by Javascript.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70662237

            QUESTION

            How to improve time complexity of algorithm to find the longest consecutive subsequence of integers in an array
            Asked 2022-Jan-08 at 17:54

            There are multiple approaches to solve the codeforces problem F. Consecutive Subsequence:

            You are given an integer array of length 𝑛

            You have to choose some subsequence of this array of maximum length such that this subsequence forms a increasing sequence of consecutive integers. In other words the required sequence should be equal to [𝑥,𝑥+1,…,𝑥+𝑘−1] for some value 𝑥 and length 𝑘.

            Subsequence of an array can be obtained by erasing some (possibly zero) elements from the array. You can erase any elements, not necessarily going successively. The remaining elements preserve their order. For example, for the array [5,3,1,2,4] the following arrays are subsequences: [3], [5,3,1,2,4], [5,1,4], but the array [1,3] is not.

            The Python code for one approach I tried that does not use dynamic programming is shown below. To avoid repetition, the if statement checks that the number one lower than the current number is not present in the array before because then it could be included to increase the subsequence's length.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2022-Jan-08 at 07:09

            I feel like a recursive function is easier to understand and follow. Basically you want to only check if your current step is better than before, if not, move forward one. I am sure the sorted part could be made faster as well, as it is clearly not necessary to sort completely to conclude we have a non-inceasing sequence. I leave that to you to improve:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70630125

            QUESTION

            Looking for a proof on why my algorithm in codeforces works
            Asked 2021-Dec-26 at 09:47

            I'm trying prove the correctness of my algorithm.
            This is the problem in codeforces: https://codeforces.com/contest/1428/problem/C

            Here's my code in C++ which was accepted:

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Dec-26 at 09:47

            Great write-up.

            This may be more commentary than the "formal proof" you might be seeking.

            Here's something to consider: You don't need the ans variable at all. You simply print top when the inner for-loop completes. When the inner for-loop completes, I would assert that ans==top anyway.

            Hence, this simplification:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70484127

            QUESTION

            Haskell: Can I read integers directly into an array?
            Asked 2021-Dec-05 at 11:40

            In this programming problem, the input is an n×m integer matrix. Typically, n≈ 105 and m ≈ 10. The official solution (1606D, Tutorial) is quite imperative: it involves some matrix manipulation, precomputation and aggregation. For fun, I took it as an STUArray implementation exercise.

            Issue

            I have managed to implement it using STUArray, but still the program takes way more memory than permitted (256MB). Even when run locally, the maximum resident set size is >400 MB. On profiling, reading from stdin seems to be dominating the memory footprint:

            Functions readv and readv.readInt, responsible for parsing integers and saving them into a 2D list, are taking around 50-70 MB, as opposed to around 16 MB = (106 integers) × (8 bytes per integer + 8 bytes per link).

            Is there a hope I can get the total memory below 256 MB? I'm already using Text package for input. Maybe I should avoid lists altogether and directly read integers from stdin to the array. How can we do that? Or, is the issue elsewhere?

            Code ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Dec-05 at 11:40

            Contrary to common belief Haskell is quite friendly with respect to problems like that. The real issue is that the array library that comes with GHC is total garbage. Another big problem is that everyone is taught in Haskell to use lists where arrays should be used instead, which is usually one of the major sources of slow code and memory bloated programs. So, it is not surprising that GC takes a long time, it is because there is way too much stuff being allocation. Here is a run on the supplied input for the solution provided below:

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70143678

            QUESTION

            Why is replicateM (length xs) m way more efficient than sequenceA (fmap (const m) xs)?
            Asked 2021-Nov-10 at 04:17

            My two submissions for a programming problem differ in just one expression (where anchors is a nonempty list and (getIntegrals n) is a state monad):

            Submission 1. replicateM (length anchors - 1) (getIntegrals n)

            Submission 2. sequenceA $ const (getIntegrals n) <$> tail anchors

            The two expressions' equivalence should be easy to see at compile time itself, I guess. And yet, comparatively the sequenceA one is slower, and more importantly, takes up >10x memory:

            Code Time Memory replicateM one 732 ms 22200 KB sequenceA one 1435 ms 262100 KB

            (with "Memory limit exceeded on test 4" error for the second entry, so it might be even worse).

            Why is it so?

            It is becoming quite hard to predict which optimizations are automatic and which are not!

            EDIT: As suggested, pasting Submission 1 code below. In this interactive problem, the 'server' has a hidden tree of size n. Our code's job is to find out that tree, with minimal number of queries of the form ? k. Loosely speaking, the server's response to ? k is the row corresponding to node k in the adjacency distance matrix of the tree. Our choices of k are: initially 1, and then a bunch of nodes obtained from getAnchors.

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Nov-09 at 22:52

            The problem here is related to inlining. I do not understand it completly, but here is what I understand.

            Inlining

            First we find that copy&pasting the definition of replicateM into the Submission 1 yields the same bad performance as Submission 2 (submission). However if we replace the INLINABLE pragma of replicateM with a NOINLINE pragma things work again (submission).

            The INLINABLE pragma on replicateM is different from an INLINE pragma, the latter leading to more inlining than the former. Specifically here if we define replicateM in the same file Haskells heuristic for inlining decides to inline, but with replicateM from base it decides against inlining in this case even in the presence of the INLINABLE pragma.

            sequenceA and traverse on the other hand both have INLINE pragmas leading to inlining. Taking a hint from the above experiment we can define a non-inlinable sequenceA and indead this makes Solution 2 work (submission).

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69883964

            QUESTION

            What is the difference between these two snippets of c++ code
            Asked 2021-Nov-02 at 22:12

            These are my answers for a codeforces problem and I don't know why the first snippet gives a wrong answer.

            The second is accepted though.

            I want to know if there is a problem with the judgment test cases because they seem to give the same output.

            The problem says the following:

            Given the boundaries of 2 intervals. Print the boundaries of their intersection.

            Note: Boundaries mean the two ends of an interval which are the starting number and the ending number.

            Input: Only one line contains two intervals [l1,r1], [l2,r2] where (1≤l1,l2,r1,r2≤109), (l1≤r1,l2≤r2).

            It's guaranteed that l1≤r1 and l2≤r2.

            Output: If there is an intersection between these 2 intervals print its boundaries , otherwise print -1.

            Snippet 1

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Nov-02 at 22:12

            In the first program you are checking only one condition

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69817327

            QUESTION

            program to find The number of prime numbers in array using cpp
            Asked 2021-Sep-21 at 10:09

            this is the problem enter link description here

            the problem in function prime but it think it is true , and i can not find solution

            i submit it in codeforces but it give me .Wrong answer on test 5
            :-

            the input :

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Sep-21 at 01:19

            QUESTION

            Performance difference between string concat by using str += "A" or str = str + "A"
            Asked 2021-Aug-28 at 11:36

            I want to know why str += "A" and str = str + "A" have different performances.

            In practice,

            ...

            ANSWER

            Answered 2021-Aug-28 at 11:28

            i think compiler translates str += "A" to str = str + "A" so the result have to be same.

            No, operator+= is a separate function. It's not like in Python - x += y does not translate to x = x + y. That's a good thing because it allows the optimization which makes the performance difference you observed. I doubt the assembly is the same, it's two separate functions with different implementations.

            • operator+= - No complexity, but reasonably it will be amortized O(1) per the copied character.
            • operator+ O(n) at best obviously.

            In x = x+y the right side is evaluated first and so the compiler must allocate a new string object that is then moved into x and the old string in x is thus wastefully discarded. Under as-if rule the compiler is free to replace x = x+y with x+=y but it's hard to tell when or even if it does that.

            Source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68962767

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            Vulnerabilities

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            You can download it from GitHub.

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